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english history > elizabethan, jacobean, caroline, and puritan age > Flashcards

elizabethan, jacobean, caroline, and puritan age Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the time period known as the Elizabethan Age?

A

The Elizabethan Age refers to the period during Queen Elizabeth I’s reign from 1558 to 1603.

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2
Q

True or False: The Elizabethan Age is characterized by a flourishing of English drama.

A

True

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3
Q

Name one major social change during the Elizabethan Age.

A

The rise of the middle class and increased urbanization.

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4
Q

Which monarch ruled during the Elizabethan Age?

A

Queen Elizabeth I.

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5
Q

Fill in the blank: The Elizabethan Age is often considered the golden age of __________.

A

English literature.

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6
Q

What type of government was established during the Elizabethan Age?

A

A constitutional monarchy.

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7
Q

Name one prominent writer from the Elizabethan Age.

A

William Shakespeare.

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8
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following genres was NOT popular in the Elizabethan Age? A) Tragedy B) Comedy C) Science Fiction

A

C) Science Fiction

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9
Q

What was the significance of the Globe Theatre?

A

It was a major venue for the performance of plays, particularly those by Shakespeare.

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10
Q

True or False: The Elizabethan Age saw the establishment of the first public theaters in England.

A

True

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11
Q

What role did the church play in the Elizabethan Age?

A

The Church of England was the state church, influencing social and political life.

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12
Q

Fill in the blank: The Elizabethan Age was marked by exploration and __________.

A

colonization.

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13
Q

Name one characteristic of Elizabethan literature.

A

Use of iambic pentameter.

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14
Q

What was a common theme in Elizabethan drama?

A

The conflict between good and evil.

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15
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following was a popular form of poetry during the Elizabethan Age? A) Sonnet B) Haiku C) Free Verse

A

A) Sonnet

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16
Q

Who wrote ‘Hamlet’?

A

William Shakespeare.

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17
Q

True or False: The Elizabethan Age was a time of relative peace and prosperity in England.

A

True

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18
Q

What was the impact of the printing press on Elizabethan literature?

A

It allowed for the wider distribution of literary works.

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19
Q

Name one feature of Elizabethan architecture.

A

The use of red brick and elaborate ornamentation.

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20
Q

Fill in the blank: Elizabethan dramas often included __________ elements.

A

supernatural

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21
Q

What was the primary audience for Elizabethan plays?

A

The general public, including both the upper and lower classes.

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22
Q

Which playwright is known for his comedies during the Elizabethan Age?

A

Christopher Marlowe.

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23
Q

Multiple choice: What was one effect of the Spanish Armada’s defeat on England? A) Increased trade B) Decreased exploration C) Political instability

A

A) Increased trade

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24
Q

True or False: Women were allowed to act in Elizabethan theater.

A

False, women were not permitted to act; male actors played female roles.

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25
What was the role of patronage in Elizabethan literature?
Wealthy patrons supported writers financially, influencing their works.
26
Name a significant historical event that occurred during the Elizabethan Age.
The defeat of the Spanish Armada in 1588.
27
What is the time period associated with early Stuart poetry and prose?
The early Stuart period is associated with the reigns of James I and Charles I, roughly from 1603 to 1649.
28
True or False: The Jacobean age refers to the period of King James I's reign.
True
29
Fill in the blank: The Caroline age corresponds to the reign of ______.
Charles I
30
Who is considered the foremost dramatist of the Jacobean period?
John Webster
31
What literary genre saw significant development during the early Stuart period?
The drama genre saw significant development.
32
Which poet is known for his metaphysical poetry during the early Stuart period?
John Donne
33
What is a characteristic feature of metaphysical poetry?
It often includes complex metaphors and philosophical themes.
34
True or False: Ben Jonson was a major figure in both poetry and drama during the early Stuart period.
True
35
Which poem is John Milton famous for that was written during the Caroline age?
Lycidas
36
What is the primary theme of John Milton's 'Lycidas'?
The poem addresses themes of loss and mourning.
37
Who wrote the play 'The Duchess of Malfi'?
John Webster
38
Fill in the blank: The use of ______ in poetry refers to the intricate comparisons often found in metaphysical poems.
conceits
39
What is the significance of the 'First Folio' published in 1623?
It was the first collected edition of William Shakespeare's plays.
40
Which literary figure is known for his satirical works during the Jacobean age?
Thomas Middleton
41
True or False: The Caroline age was marked by a decline in the quality of literature.
False
42
What type of poetry did Robert Herrick primarily write?
Lyric poetry
43
Which work is an example of Jacobean tragedy?
The White Devil
44
Who is known for the phrase 'the world is a stage'?
William Shakespeare
45
Fill in the blank: The literary movement that emphasizes the importance of reason and order in literature is called ______.
Neoclassicism
46
What is the main focus of John Bunyan's 'The Pilgrim's Progress'?
It is an allegory of Christian salvation.
47
Which poet is known for the collection 'Hesperides'?
Robert Herrick
48
True or False: The term 'Caroline' refers to the artistic achievements during King Charles II's reign.
False
49
What is a common theme in John Donne's poetry?
Love and spirituality
50
Who wrote the play 'Volpone'?
Ben Jonson
51
Fill in the blank: The literary style that focuses on everyday life and ordinary characters is known as ______.
Realism
52
What was the role of the King's Men in the Jacobean period?
They were a playing company that performed Shakespeare's plays.
53
Name one characteristic of Jacobean drama.
It often includes themes of corruption and moral ambiguity.
54
Who is the author of 'The Alchemist'?
Ben Jonson
55
True or False: The poetry of the early Stuart period was heavily influenced by classical literature.
True
56
What is the significance of the term 'metaphysical' in poetry?
It refers to the exploration of abstract concepts like love, death, and existence.
57
Which poet is known for his pastoral poetry during the Caroline age?
Andrew Marvell
58
Fill in the blank: The literary device of ______ is often used in metaphysical poetry to create striking imagery.
hyperbole
59
What was a major change in the publishing industry during the early Stuart period?
The rise of more accessible printed literature.
60
Who wrote the collection of poems titled 'The Passionate Pilgrim'?
William Shakespeare
61
True or False: John Milton was a proponent of the Commonwealth and wrote against monarchy.
True
62
What type of literature did Francis Beaumont and John Fletcher primarily produce?
Collaborative plays
63
What is the primary focus of the literary works during the early Stuart period?
Exploration of human nature and complex emotions.
64
What period is known for the flourishing of arts and literature in England, marked by the reign of Queen Elizabeth I?
The Renaissance period.
65
True or False: The Puritan Age emphasized individualism and personal interpretation of scripture.
True.
66
Fill in the blank: The Tudor period lasted from _____ to _____.
1485 to 1603.
67
Which literary form became prominent during the Renaissance?
The sonnet.
68
What was a key social characteristic of the Puritan Age?
A focus on religious piety and moral strictness.
69
Name one major playwright from the Tudor period.
William Shakespeare.
70
Multiple Choice: Which of the following was NOT a characteristic of the Renaissance? A) Humanism B) Secularism C) Isolationism
C) Isolationism.
71
What was the primary motivation behind Puritan literature?
To promote religious values and moral reform.
72
True or False: The Renaissance was characterized by a revival of classical learning and wisdom.
True.
73
Fill in the blank: The Puritan Age is often associated with the _____ movement.
Reformation.
74
What type of government was prominent during the Tudor period?
Monarchy.
75
Which genre of literature became popular during the Puritan Age?
Sermons and religious writings.
76
Multiple Choice: The Renaissance began in which country? A) France B) Italy C) Spain
B) Italy.
77
What was a common theme in Renaissance literature?
The exploration of human experience and emotion.
78
True or False: The Puritan Age was tolerant of differing religious beliefs.
False.
79
Name one significant event that marked the start of the Tudor period.
The Battle of Bosworth Field.
80
Fill in the blank: The literary works of the Renaissance often drew inspiration from _____ mythology.
Classical.
81
What is one characteristic of Puritan writing style?
Plain and straightforward language.
82
Multiple Choice: Who was the first Tudor monarch? A) Henry VIII B) Elizabeth I C) Henry VII
C) Henry VII.
83
What is the significance of the Elizabethan Era within the Tudor period?
It was a time of great cultural achievement and exploration.
84
True or False: The Renaissance placed emphasis on religious themes in literature.
False.
85
What was one impact of the Protestant Reformation on the Puritan Age?
It led to the emergence of Puritanism as a distinct movement.
86
Fill in the blank: Renaissance literature often featured themes of _____ and beauty.
Love.
87
Name one major work from the Puritan Age.
The Pilgrim's Progress by John Bunyan.
88
Multiple Choice: Which of the following was a notable characteristic of the Tudor monarchy? A) Absolute power B) Constitutional government C) Limited monarchy
A) Absolute power.
89
What was the role of women in Puritan society?
Women were expected to be homemakers and uphold moral standards.
90
True or False: The Renaissance was solely focused on religious subjects.
False.
91
Fill in the blank: The Puritan belief in _____ emphasized the importance of personal faith.
Predestination.
92
What was the primary focus of Renaissance humanism?
The study of classical texts and human potential.
93
Multiple Choice: Which monarch is associated with the English Reformation? A) Henry VIII B) Edward VI C) Mary I
A) Henry VIII.
94
What was a defining feature of the literature produced during the Tudor period?
The use of dramatic and poetic forms.
95
True or False: Puritan literature often included allegories and moral lessons.
True.
96
Fill in the blank: The Renaissance period is often seen as a bridge between the _____ and the modern world.
Medieval.
97
What effect did the printing press have on Renaissance literature?
It allowed for the wider distribution of literary works.
98
Name one key figure associated with the English Renaissance.
Christopher Marlowe.

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