Elizabethean England Flashcards
(47 cards)
16th century (_______), ___________ society
1500s
agriculture
Struggle for __________
survival
Majority of population lived in the _________
South
Approximately 120,000 people lived in ________
London
Population _________ by 1 million during Elizabeth’s reign
increased
Inside houses : ___________________________, dark, dingy, lit by candles
no running water or proper drainage
1561 – ____________ plague kills 17,000 in London
Bubonic
Dusty roads, travel by __________________
horseback or boat
Major industry: ________ exported as ________ to Europe
wool
cloth
Queen Elizabeth I was the daughter of _________ 2nd marriage to ______________
Henry VIII
Anne Boleyn
Queen Elizabeth I was known as the _____________because she never married.
Virgin Queen
Queen Elizabeth I liked the consummate ________ of being Queen and didn’t want to share
power
Queen Elizabeth I was born in _________
1533
Queen Elizabeth I’s mother was _________ in 1536
executed
Elizabeth ___________ and _____________ from court
illegitimate
banished
Befriends ________________________ and lives with her after his death in 1547
Catherine Parr, Henry’s 6th wife
Elizabeth ______________________ upon her half-sister’s death
becomes Queen in 1558 at 25 years old
Elizabeth was ___________ for the enormity of the task which lay ahead and had to maintain a _______________
ill-prepared
politically low profile
Elizabeth’s greatest talent –
an unerring ability to choose and inspire capable men to govern her kingdom
Elizabeth inherited a ________________ nation at a time when profound _______________ changes were sweeping across the whole of Europe
weak, divided, and dispirited
political and social
Powerful neighboring countries were ________________ as __________________________ tore at the very hearts and souls of her subjects.
threatening invasion
conflicting old and new religious ideologies
Elizabeth’s reign
1558-1603
Current state:
England at war with France, who is allied with Scotland
broke with Rome and dissolved all monasteries
Henry VIII