Elizabethean England Flashcards

(47 cards)

1
Q

16th century (_______), ___________ society

A

1500s
agriculture

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2
Q

Struggle for __________

A

survival

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3
Q

Majority of population lived in the _________

A

South

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4
Q

Approximately 120,000 people lived in ________

A

London

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5
Q

Population _________ by 1 million during Elizabeth’s reign

A

increased

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6
Q

Inside houses : ___________________________, dark, dingy, lit by candles

A

no running water or proper drainage

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7
Q

1561 – ____________ plague kills 17,000 in London

A

Bubonic

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8
Q

Dusty roads, travel by __________________

A

horseback or boat

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9
Q

Major industry: ________ exported as ________ to Europe

A

wool
cloth

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10
Q

Queen Elizabeth I was the daughter of _________ 2nd marriage to ______________

A

Henry VIII
Anne Boleyn

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11
Q

Queen Elizabeth I was known as the _____________because she never married.

A

Virgin Queen

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12
Q

Queen Elizabeth I liked the consummate ________ of being Queen and didn’t want to share

A

power

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13
Q

Queen Elizabeth I was born in _________

A

1533

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14
Q

Queen Elizabeth I’s mother was _________ in 1536

A

executed

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15
Q

Elizabeth ___________ and _____________ from court

A

illegitimate
banished

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16
Q

Befriends ________________________ and lives with her after his death in 1547

A

Catherine Parr, Henry’s 6th wife

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17
Q

Elizabeth ______________________ upon her half-sister’s death

A

becomes Queen in 1558 at 25 years old

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18
Q

Elizabeth was ___________ for the enormity of the task which lay ahead and had to maintain a _______________

A

ill-prepared
politically low profile

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19
Q

Elizabeth’s greatest talent –

A

an unerring ability to choose and inspire capable men to govern her kingdom

20
Q

Elizabeth inherited a ________________ nation at a time when profound _______________ changes were sweeping across the whole of Europe

A

weak, divided, and dispirited
political and social

21
Q

Powerful neighboring countries were ________________ as __________________________ tore at the very hearts and souls of her subjects.

A

threatening invasion
conflicting old and new religious ideologies

22
Q

Elizabeth’s reign

23
Q

Current state:

A

England at war with France, who is allied with Scotland

24
Q

broke with Rome and dissolved all monasteries

25
Henry VII created the
Church of England
26
Hard line Protestant
Edward VI
27
Catholic, publicly burned heretics at the stake
Mary I
28
Believed to be the greatest playwright in history
Shakespeare
29
Shakespeare was know for his ability to _____________
depict human character
30
Shakespeare was born on
23 April 1564 in Stratford
31
In 1582, Shakespeare marries ____________, who is ___________
Anne Hathway Illiterate
32
Shakespeare died on
April 23, 1616 at 52 years old
33
James I ruled from:
1603–1625
34
King James paid Shakespeare’s theater company the greatest possible compliment by endowing its members with the status of the ______________.
King’s Players
35
Shakespeare is said to have written _____ plays and ____sonnets.
37 154
36
Shakespeare gained the bulk of his fame ____________.
posthumously
37
Founding member of the ___________________, an acting company
Lord Chamberlain's Men
38
Late 1580s, becomes involved with ________________ and moves to London
a travelling group of actors
39
_____________ built on Bankside; Shakespeare is a shareholder.
Globe Theater
40
Plays were ______________.
staged in the open air
41
No_____________________ , minimal music and sound effects
women, no curtains or props
42
Julius Caesar born
July 12, 100BC
43
Caesar was considered to be a _______________________.
military genius and brilliant politician
44
Rome suffered from constant infighting between _____________________ to whom they supposedly owed allegiance.
ambitious military leaders and the far weaker senators
45
Caesar was stabbed to death by his conspirators Most accounts say ___ times Shakespeare says ___ times
23 33
46
Caesar was named dictator for life or _______________
Dictator Perpetuus
47