Elizebeth Flashcards

Question

1601 poor law

Answer 1

Wealthy taxed to help deserving poor Undeserving poor whipped and placed in house of correction.

Answer 2

Too old/sick/weak to work ( deserving poor )

Answer 3

People who can and want to work who can’t find work

Answer 4

Undeserving poor Resulted to a life of crime as a vagabond

Answer 5

Charity for impotent poor Payed with taxes

Answer 6

Impotent poor to receive care

Answer 7

Idle poor sent if they didn’t work ( whipped there and all the rest )

Answer 8

Treats vagrants harshly. Whipped and hole drilled in ear on first offence. Imprisoned 2nd then killed 3rd Established tax to care for impotent poor. Towns and cities find work for able bodied poor

Answer 9

States the 3rd type of poor The ones who can work and want to but can’t find a job Anyone able bodied and refuses to work sent to house of correction

Answer 10

Tudor nobility marginalised many nobles Patronage to small land owners and gentry gained power and wealth Key councillors such as Cecil, walsingham and Hatton once gentry Many became MPs and Justices of Peace.

Answer 11

Open fields and conman land used for sheep. Sheep farming to make ENG one of biggest in EU for producing wool Small landowners got rich

Answer 12

Patronage given Made JPs and MPs Against great chain of being Gentry had money in architecture, theatre and fashion.

Answer 13

More land for cheap

Answer 14

Population boomed 4.4 million by 1600 More people, more customers, landowners were investors to businesses

Answer 15

Gentry Gentry has 10-20x money that nobility had Combined wealth of £220000 100k families Nobility It was inherited 50 families

Answer 16

None Originally bible stories 1572 actors punished as vagabonds Puritans hated it

Answer 17

All actors need license Theatres like the globe opened 1599 40 companies of actors

Answer 18

Poetry for everyone Anyone can go to theatre Anyone can get influence Peace Big houses Education improvement More books from the printed press 1601 poor law Books were available

Answer 19

Social status by cloths “Groundlings” Queen used theatre as propaganda Education for wealthy Poverty increased

Answer 20

Design: inspired by informal bear fighting. One pit with natural light.no women. Actors were well paid Patronage: 1550-60s actors aren’t respected in 70s they are. Nobility funded. Queen becomes patron Playwrites: Shakespeare. Son of a glover didnt go uni. 2 plays a year. Made phrases like “ a wild goose chase “ died in 1616. They used pig bladders as blood pockets. Trap doors and common balls for thunder. Audience: cheap and popular. Peasants payed 1p to sit in the pits. They threw food at bad guys and shouted.3x the price for a higher seat ( 2000 available). 4x price you get a pillow. Lords got Lord rooms.

Answer 21

“The great rebuilding” Everyone built huge houses They didn’t have defensive features like moats showing a time of peace. Often built on an E shaped floor plan

Answer 22

Near Liverpool William Norris was an MP for Liverpool in 1554 Catholics Took 68 years to build Big gardens

Answer 23

Religous- Catholic missionaries ( preists running in ) Elizebeth tolerated them to avoid war. Money- Drake stole £480 million Spanish Fury- Spain built up an empire, attacking countries like the Netherlands.

Answer 24

Piracy- drake attacked many ports and took £480 million. France at civil war- the mutual enemy was gone. Elizebeth allowed French Protestants in. 1572 st bartholemew’s massacre where loads of key Protestants died and made Elizebeth more anti Catholic Elizebeth supported the Dutch revolt

Answer 25

Kill Lizzy and her army and start a rebellion. MQS executed in 1588 and Phillip feels it’s time to attack An Aramarda ( loads of boats ) will attack from Spain. 136 great warships Collect soldiers from calies. 30k well trained soldiers waiting their led by Duke of Parma

Answer 26

14k men in fleet with 20k on land- GB 30k men in fleet with 20k on land- FR £3 million annual income- FR £300,000 annual income- GB France had big battle ships GB had little but agile battle ships

Answer 27

Spanish set sail- 1588 Crescent formation Biggest in history Spanish spotted 29th July English engage at war in Isle of Wight SP bombarded with GB amo They ran away to save amo Parma not at Calies, they changed the pick up spot and he wasn’t informed. They’d have to make a week long walk to get there. Parma stopped 35km from Denmark GB set a ship on fire and sent it in. Panic set in as SP ships tried to run away. Some even cut anchors 8th August GB used saved resources, SP had 3/4 the supplies. Up to 1000 Spaniards died. One SP ship sunk Protestant wind- wind blew SP north. E1 used this as propeganda Tried to land in Ireland, waves were too rough. Many died. Only 1/2 of soldiers that left made it home.

Answer 28

Someone banished by the church 1570 pope released a papel bull ( permanent ) to “kill their hereticle Queen”

Answer 29

Moderate- slight change Presbyterians- rid of all bishops Jeparatists- rid of church completely 1571-1593 Elizebeth got more violent They felt religous settlement was a good first step Key members, Walsingham, Dudley were puritan

Answer 30

1571- closed parlement after Strickland tried to reform prayer book 1583- suspended arch bishop Grindal for supporting puritans and she chopped off John Stubbs hand for holding a leaflet that critiqued her marriage 1592- separatists Barrow and Greenwood hanged 1593- act against Seditous Secutaries allowed separitists to be imprisoned or executed

Answer 31

5’11 and beautiful Queen at 6 days old Lived in FR She married her kidnapper She married Henry Stewart, who stabbed someone 56 times claiming she cheated with him.

Elizebeth Flashcards

(55 cards)