Elsevier Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

Feedstuff

A

any dietary component that provides some essential nutrients/serves some other function

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2
Q

Large animal

A

large animals usually found on farms and used for production/recreation - human benefit

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3
Q

Livestock species

A

cattle
horses
pig
sheep
goats
chickens
quail
ducks

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4
Q

Forages

A

feeds made up of either most or all of a plant

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5
Q

Livestock definition

A

animals (any size) found on farms used for production/recreation - human benefit

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6
Q

Laminitis

A

inflammation/damage of the tissue between hoof and underlying coffin bone

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7
Q

Severe laminitis

A

can progress to founder - hoof and coffin bone are seperated, the coffin bone can rotate causing extreme pain

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8
Q

Spoilage

A

green chop - forage harvested at a given stage of development and fed directly

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9
Q

Ensiling

A

harvesting process where forage is chopped then stored in a oxygen excluding storage unit

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10
Q

Silage

A

a partially fermented stage that’s apart of ensiling - forage is essentionally “pickled”

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11
Q

Hay

A

forage that is cut and left out to dry out before being stored into bales

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12
Q

Concentrates

A

a type of forage low in fiber but high in energy/or protein

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13
Q

By-product feeds

A

residues left over from the feed-processing industry and spans a wide array of feedstuff

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14
Q

Nonnutritive Feed Additives

A

additives that can include buffers, hormones, binders, medications

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15
Q

Feed Analysis

A
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16
Q

Proximate Analysis

A
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17
Q

Open drylots

A
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18
Q

Body Condition Score

A
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19
Q

Agammaglobulinemic

A
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20
Q

Colostrometer

A
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21
Q

Colostrum

A
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22
Q

Decubital ulcers

A
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23
Q

Rubber Curry Comb

A
24
Q

Stiff-Bristled Brush

A
25
Q

Metal Curry Combs

A
26
Q

Thrush

A
27
Q

Gestation Period

A
28
Q

Withdrawal Time

A
29
Q

Wether

A
30
Q

Ovine

A
31
Q

Bovine

A
32
Q

Caprines

A
33
Q

Porcines

A
34
Q

Farrowing

A
35
Q

Gilts

A
36
Q

Hen

A
37
Q

Pullet

A
38
Q

Layer

A
39
Q

Spent Hen

A
40
Q

Ruminants

A
41
Q

Cock

A
42
Q

Rooster

A
43
Q

Stag

A
44
Q

Broiler/Fryer

A
45
Q

Roaster

A
46
Q

Capon

A
47
Q

Cross tying

A
48
Q

Chain Twitch

A
49
Q

Humane Twitch

A
50
Q

Chain Skank

A
51
Q

Stocks

A
52
Q

Hobbles

A
53
Q

Tail tying

A
54
Q

Squeeze chute

A
55
Q

Stanchion

A
56
Q

Hobbles

A