Embryology Review Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

2 weeks

A

Hgb Production

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2
Q

3 weeks

A

“Heart” Beat
Liver bud present
Mesentery is forming

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3
Q

3 to 4 weeks

A

Blood Cells Appear
Circulation is established
Primary neurulation

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4
Q

4 weeks

A

Intestine is present

Esophagus & stomach become distinct

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5
Q

4 to 5 weeks

A

Intraventricular Septum Begins to Form

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6
Q

5 weeks

A

Fusion of the endocardial Cushions

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7
Q

6 weeks

A

Midgut Into Umbilical Cord

Urinary Bladder Develops

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8
Q

6 to 7 weeks

A

Gonads Develop
Closure of Ventricular Septum
Formation of Coronary Arteries

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9
Q

7 weeks

A

Anal Canal Formed & Testosterone Released
Midgut Into Umbilical Cord
Urorectum Septum Fuses with Cloacal Membrane-separting rectum from developing urinary bladder

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10
Q

7 to 12 weeks

A

Maturation of Specific Immune Response

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11
Q

8 weeks

A

CV System Complete

& Nephrogenesis Begins

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12
Q

9 weeks

A

External Genitalia Form

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13
Q

10 weeks

A

Insulin Secretion Starts
Intestines reenter abdominal cavity and continue counterclockwise rotation around the axis of the superior mesenteric artery

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14
Q

9 to 10 weeks

A

Urine production & Glomerular Filtration

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15
Q

11 weeks

A

Thyroid Gland - TH synthesis

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16
Q

12 weeks

A

Able to see External Genitalia on Maternal Vaginal U/S Antigen recognition is demonstratable
Muscular layers of intestine are present
Active transport of amino acids begins
Pancreatic islet cells appear, bile appears

17
Q

12 to 13 weeks

A

Formation of the urethra complete

18
Q

13 weeks

A

Graft vs. Host reactivity is present

19
Q

14 to 15 weeks

A

Vascular pattern of kidney resembles that of the adult kidney

20
Q

16 weeks

A

Meconium is present

Swallowing is observed

21
Q

16 to 20 weeks

A

Chordee Occurs in the penis

22
Q

17 Weeks

A

Serum IgM levels can be detected

23
Q

24 weeks

A

Ganglion cells are detected in the rectum

24
Q

26 weeks

A

Random Peristalsis Begins

25
34 to 36 weeks
Sucking & swallowing become coordinated
26
36 to 38 weeks
Maturity of the GI system completed
27
5 to 40 weeks
Intestine elongates approximately 100 fold
28
35 weeks to years postnatal
Organization of neural function
29
24 weeks to adult
Myelination of nerves
30
24 weeks to term
Proencephalic Development