Emergency Flashcards

1
Q

What is the antidote for benzodiazepines?

A

Flumazenil

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2
Q

What is the antidote for beta blockers?

A

High-dose insulin euglycaemic therapy (HIET)
Adrenaline
IV calcium

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3
Q

What is the antidote for bupivacaine/LA?

A

Sodium bicarbonate
Intralipid

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4
Q

What is the antidote for calcium channel blockers?

A

IV calcium
High-dose insulin euglycaemic therapy (HIET)

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5
Q

What is the antidote for dystonic reactions?

A

Benztropine
Diphenhydramine

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6
Q

What is the antidote for ethylene glycol?

A

Ethanol
4-methylpyrazole
Pyridoxine
Thiamine (Fomipazole $$$)

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7
Q

What is the antidote for iron?

A

Desferrioxamine

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8
Q

What is the antidote for isoniazid (TB)?

A

Pyridoxine

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9
Q

What is the antidote for malignant hyperthermia?

A

Dantrolene

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10
Q

What is the antidote for methaemoglobinaemia?

A

Methylene blue
Ascorbic acid

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11
Q

What is the antidote for opioids?

A

Naloxone

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12
Q

What is the antidote for paracetamol?

A

N-acetylcysteine (NAC)

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13
Q

What is the antidote for sulphonureas?

A

Octreotide (inhibits insulin release)

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14
Q

What is the antidote for a tricyclic overdose?

A

NaHCO3

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15
Q

What is the antidote for a warfarin overdose?

A

Vitamin K
FFP
Prothrombinex

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