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EMT 242 - A&P > EMT 219 > Flashcards

EMT 219 Flashcards

1
Q

What is one component of the EMS system according to NHTSA’s Ten System Elements?

A

Trauma Centers

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2
Q

What organization is the federal agency with jurisdiction over EMS systems?

A

NHTSA

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3
Q

What is one behavior by a paramedic that is an example of self-motivation?

A

Accepting constructive criticism

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4
Q

What characteristic is making special efforts to keep family members informed during a cardiac arrest?

A

Empathy

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5
Q

What are 2 main components of wellness?

A

Physical well-being; mental and emotional health

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6
Q

What is a true statement about dietary cholesterol?

A

It is found in foods of animal origins

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7
Q

What is another name for antioxidants?

A

Free-radical scavengers

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8
Q

A male paramedic has a BMI of 32. What does this indicate?

A

Severely overweight

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9
Q

Levels of which 2 hormones influence periods of sleepiness and wakefulness?

A

Melatonin and Cortisol

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10
Q

What term is best described as an apprehensive uneasiness or painful dread about an impeding event?

A

Anxiey

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11
Q

What term is best used to describe a positive stress?

A

Eustress

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12
Q

What does the Haddon Matrix help us remember?

A

Understanding the entire injury sequence

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13
Q

What are the three E’s of injury prevention?

A

Education, Enforcement, Engineering

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14
Q

What is not considered a substance abuse injury strategy?

A

Violence survivor programs

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15
Q

Who does the paramedic have legal responsibilities to?

A

The patient, employer, medical director, and public

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16
Q

What are regulations that are developed by a governmental agency to provide details about the function and process of the law called?

A

Administrative Law

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17
Q

What is not considered a regulation providing legal protection for the paramedic?

A

The COBRA Act

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18
Q

What is not considered a possible cause of breach of duty?

A

Afeasence

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19
Q

Posting anything related to a patient on social media puts the paramedic at risk for claims of what?

A

Invasion of Privacy

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20
Q

You respond to a 27yo M in police custody following a fight. What type of consent allows us to assess and treat this patient?

A

Involuntary

21
Q

What best describes physical contact with a patient w/ or w/out their consent?

A

Battery

22
Q

A terminal cancer patient has a signed valid DNR. The patient’s family requests transport to the hospital and comfort measures such as IV fluids and pain medication. How should the paramedic handle this situation?

A

Provide appropriate care; DNR orders do not interfere with no resuscitative measures.

23
Q

What is a situation that fits the legal definition of “next of kin”?

A

A 20yo adult son

24
Q

What organ can a patient with no heartbeat donate?

A

Corneas

25
Q

What standard is defined by honorable behavior that has been designed by a group and which conformity is expected?

A

Ethics

26
Q

What defines the Hippocratic Oath?

A

The rights of the patient

27
Q

Moral accountability refers to what?

A

Personal ethics

28
Q

What ethical test is being applied when asking, “Am I able to provide good reasons to justify and defend my actions to others?”

A

Interpersonal justifiability

29
Q

What is a significant purpose of EMS reasearch?

A

Lear of intended effects and cost-effectiveness of EMS interventions

30
Q

How is “descriptive research” best described?

A

Observational

31
Q

What was developed in 1966 and termed “The White Paper”?

A

“Accidental Death and Disability: The Neglected Disease of Modern Society”

32
Q

What Act was passed by congress in 1966 and what did it do?

A

Highway Safety Act; Created the DoT

33
Q

What Act was passed by congress in 1973 and what did it do?

A

Emergency Medical Service Systems (EMSS); Allowed the states to benefit from federal funds

34
Q

What did the NHTSA do in 2017?

A

Began to revise the “Agenda” titled “EMS Agenda 2050: Envision of the Future”

35
Q

What agencies reimburse EMS agencies as suppliers of transportation rather than providers of healthcare?

A

Medicare (Federal) and Medicaid (State)

36
Q

What law was signed into effect in 2010?

A

Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act

37
Q

What does mobile integrated healthcare stress?

A

Care is intended to be integrated with the entire healthcare system

38
Q

Who is responsible for licensing and certification?

A

The state

39
Q

What was established in 2007?

A

National EMS Advisory Council (NEMSAC)

40
Q

What did congress create in 2005?

A

Federal Interagency Committee on Emergency Medical Services (FICEMS)

41
Q

What is licensure?

A

Allows a person to engage in a profession or activity

42
Q

What is certification?

A

A level of status or achievement is recognized by the granting of a document

43
Q

What is registration?

A

Enrolling ones name in a register or book of records

44
Q

What is credentialing?

A

Agency-specific allowance of practice

45
Q

What are the 11 attributes of a professional paramedic?

A
  1. Integrity
  2. Empathy
  3. Self-motivation
  4. Appearance and Hygiene
  5. Self-confidence
  6. Communication
  7. Time Management
  8. Teamwork and Diplomacy
  9. Respect
  10. Patient Advocacy
  11. Careful delivery of services
46
Q

In the exercise pyramid, what should you cut down on?

A

Watching TV, Surfing the Internet, Sitting around, Playing on the computer

47
Q

In the exercise pyramid, what should you do 2-3x/wk

A

Stretch, Weightlift

48
Q

In the exercise pyramid, what should you do 3-5x/wk

A

Bike, vigorous walk, swim, play soccer, Jog, Dance

49
Q

In the exercise pyramid, what should you do everyday?

A

Work in the garden, rake leaves, walk to the store, play with your kids, walk to work, walk with a friend

EMT 242 - A&P (3 decks)

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