Encoding And Framing Flashcards
(5 cards)
What is framing?
Dividing data into blocks called frames for transmission between nodes
Why is framing important?
To see where a message begins or ends in a stream of bits or bytes
What is bit stuffing?
To prevent errors or confusion extra data is used to increase the frame for size of content.
Sender will insert a 0 after 5 consecutive 1’s to prevent confusion with frame delimiter.
What is byte stuffing?
A technique used in byte oriented protocols where a sender inserts a special character before the actual data to prevent them from being mistaken for frame markers
Why is it required?
Prevents the receiver from confusing data with frame delimiters to ensure where each frame starts and ends