endocrine Flashcards

1
Q

what form of signaling do endocrine cells use

A

endocrine signaling (though bloodstream)

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2
Q

what hormones are secreted by the posterior pituitary

A

ADH/AVP and oxyctocin

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3
Q

what is unique about the feedback loops of the posterior pituatary

A

postive feedback loops

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4
Q

how many cell types are there in the anterior pit

A

7

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5
Q

how many hormones are there secreted by the anterior pit

A

8

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6
Q

tropic hormones

A

stimulate release of another hormone

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7
Q

non-tropic hormone

A

effect target directly

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8
Q

what does ADH target

A

kidneys, water retention

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9
Q

what does oxytocin target

A

mammary glands, milk production, labor contractions

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10
Q

what does prolactin target

A

mammary glands - milk ejection

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11
Q

what does MSH target

A

melanocytes

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12
Q

what does endorphin target

A

pain receptors in the brain - inhibits pain (naturally occuring opiates)

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13
Q

what doe FSH and LH target

A

testes/ oraries

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14
Q

what does TSH target

A

thyroid

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15
Q

what does ACTH target

A

adrenal cortex

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16
Q

what do the growth hormones target

A

liver and bones

17
Q

what is unique about the growth hormones

A

they are tropic and non-tropic