Endocrine Flashcards

1
Q

Carbohydrate metabolism

metabolism

A

Kohlenhydratstoffwechsel

stoffwechsel

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2
Q

Gestational diabetes

A

Gestationsdiabetes

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3
Q

lipid

A

Lipid

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4
Q

Protein

A

Protein

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5
Q

Electrolyte balance

A

Elektrolythaushalt

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6
Q

destruction

A

die Zerstörung
+ von

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7
Q

Insulin resistance

A

Insulinresistenz

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8
Q

Decreased performance

A

Leistungsminderung

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9
Q

Polyuria

A

Polyurie

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10
Q

polydipsia

A

Polydipsie

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11
Q

redetermination

A

Wiederbestimmung

Wiederbestimmung nach 1 jahr

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12
Q

fasting plasma glucose

A

Nüchternplasmaglukose (NPG)
nach 8 h Nahrungskarenz الصيام

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13
Q

oral glucose tolerance test

A

oraler Glukosetoleranztest (oGTT)

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14
Q

life style

A

Lebensstil

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15
Q

Tobacco cessation

A

Tabakentwöhnung

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16
Q

Insulin sensitivity

A

Insulinempfindlichkeit

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17
Q

Sweetners المحليات

A

Süßstoffe (z.B. Aspartam, Cyclamat, Saccharin)

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18
Q

life threatening

A

lebensbedrohlich (adj)

19
Q

modification

A

die Modifikation

20
Q

ketone bodies

A

Ketonkörpern

21
Q

metabolic acidosis

A

Metabolische Azidose

22
Q

Vomiting
nausa

A

Erbrechen

Übelkeit

23
Q

dehydration

A

Dehydratation

24
Q

Fluid and electrolytes loss

A

Flüssigkeits- und Elektrolytverlust

25
Q

Hypovolemia

A

Hypovolämie

26
Q

To inhibit

A

hemmen / gehemmt

27
Q

first step

A

erster Schritt

28
Q

injection

A

Injektion

29
Q

dose

A

Dosierung

30
Q

Infusion solution

A

Infusionslösung

31
Q

Cerebral edema

A

Hirnödems

32
Q

With addition of ..

A

mit Zusatz von …

33
Q

Parathyroid gland

A

Parathyroideae

Nebenschilddrüse

34
Q

HbA1C

A

Glykiertes Hämoglobin

35
Q

Isthmus

A

Isthmus

Engstelle

36
Q

gland

A

Drüse

37
Q

Diabetes mellitus

A

Diabetes mellitus

Zuckerkrankheit

38
Q

goiter

A

Struma

Schilddrüsenvergrößerung

39
Q

Diabetes Insipidus

A

Diabetes Insipidus

Wasserharnruhr

40
Q

Whipple triad

A

Whipple-Trias 🔺:
1. Hypoglykämische Symptomatik
2. Niedriger⬇️Blutzuckerwert
3. Milderung der Symptomatik bei Anhebung ⬆️ des Glucosespiegels

41
Q

hypoglycemia

A

Hypoglykämie
Blutzucker (BZ) <70mg/dL

42
Q

hypothyrodism

A

Hypothyreose

43
Q

Palpitation

A

Palpitationen

44
Q

Diabetic patients

A

Diabetikern
jemand, der an Diabetes erkrankt ist