Endocrine System Flashcards

1
Q
Cushings Disorder ( Disease)
                “STRESSED”
A

Excessive production of the hormone
Cortisol

• AKA Stress hormone

  • Skin Fragile
  • Truncal obesity
  • Round face (moon face)
  • Ecchymosis or Elevated BP
  • Straie on extremities
  • Super high glucose (hyperglycemia)
  • Excessive hair growth ( hirustism)
  • Dorsocervical bump (buffalo hump)
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2
Q

Addisons Disease

STEROiD

A
  • S ugar & salt cravings
  • Tired & weak
  • Electrolyte imbalance
  • Reproductive issues (E.D, amenorrhea)
  • lOw BP
  • Increased pigment ( hyperpigmentation)
  • Diarrhea/nausea
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3
Q

Hyperthyroidism

A

• is excessive amount of thyroid hormones in the blood

  • decreased TSH,, increased T3, & T4
  • weight loss
  • increased HR & BP
  • heat intolerance
  • increase temp.
  • diarrhea
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4
Q

Hypothyroidism

A

• Decreased amounts of thyroid hormones

  • Increased TSH and decreased T3,T4
  • cold intolerance
  • weight gain
  • constipation
  • low hr and bp
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5
Q

Diabetes insipidus

Dry InSide

A
7 D’s of DI
• Drinking a lot (polydipsia)
• Decreased blood pressure 
• Desmopressin (No ADH)
• Drain urine (polyuria)
• Dehydration ( low specific gravity)
• Diluted urine 
    • hyperosmolarity
    • hematocrit & hgb
    • hypernatremia
 • Death by HA
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6
Q

HYPOPARATHYROIDISM

A
  • Decreased parathyroid hormone calcium in the blood.
    • increased phosphate due to the low calcium.
               Signs and symptoms 
                       “.  “CATSS”
C - convulsions 
A - arrhythmias 
T - tetany
S -spasms
S - stridor
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7
Q

HYPERPARATHYROIDISM

Signs & Symptoms

A
  • increased Ca+ in the blood
  • low calcium and high phosphorus diet
  • Fatigue
  • polyuria
  • muscle weakness
  • renal calculi
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