ENG 102 TECHNICAL WRITING Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

Instead of “Other significant features of the program include expense reporting, detailed payroll capture, time management modules, and benefit features.

A

Redundancy

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2
Q

Getting Started in Technical Writing:

A

Define the purpose of the document and the key information it needs to convey (task analysis), Define the audience and their level of technical understanding (user or needs analysis), Determine the level of detail necessary for the document, Organize the data.

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3
Q

Entertaining, provocative and captivating

A

Creative writing

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4
Q

To ensure a professional submission, leave time for a final review of your document.

A

Final edit

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5
Q

Artistic, figurative, symbolic or even vague

A

creative writing

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6
Q

Fictional and imaginative

A

Creative writing

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7
Q

11 elements of style (cont.):

A

Present tense, active voice., Simple sentences, gender neutrality, abbreviations and acronyms, lists, sidebars, figures and tables, cross-references, footnotes and endnotes, redundancy, final edit.

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8
Q

subjective

A

Creative writing

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9
Q

Your role as a writer (employ ethical principles)

A

Avoid language that attempts to evade responsibility., Avoid language that could possibly mislead readers., do not de-emphasize or suppress important information., do not emphasize misleading or incorrect information., treat others fairly and respectfully.

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10
Q

Generalized vocabulary

A

Creative Writing

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11
Q

Why Technical Writing?:

A

In professional job, 20-40% of your time will be writing, career advancement, expanding knowledge, improving communication skills, every job profile requires versatility.

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12
Q

easily understood by intended audience

A

Clarity

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12
Q

clear without excess verbiage

A

Conciseness

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12
Q

Help you avoid plagiarism

A

Give credit where due

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12
Q

Project, progress, trip, incident, feasibility etc.

A

Reports

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12
Q

___ can save readers time, bulleted __ present a series of like items., numeric ___ denote sequential items or items ranked in importance., too many ___ can overwhelm readers.

A

Lists

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12
Q

Specialized vocabulary

A

Technical Writing

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13
Q

8 Characteristics of technical writing:

A

Clarity, Conciseness, Specific Audience, Specific Purpose, Accuracy, Correctness, Comprehensiveness, Accessibility

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14
Q

Help you support your position, recommendations, or conclusions

A

Give credit where due

15
Q

You can improve many complicated sentences by splitting them into two simpler sentences, each expressing a clear idea.

A

Simple Sentences

15
Q

To ask or answers queries, to set meeting agendas

A

Letters, memos, e-mail

15
Q

help your readers locate the information and do follow-up research.

A

Give credit where due

16
Q

A specialized, structured form of writing that presents technical information to readers in such a way that it:

A

is adapted to their needs and understanding level, helps to perform a specific task or solve a specific problem

16
Q

Clear, precise and straightforward

A

Technical Writing

17
try to rewrite the sentence in the plural to avoid the issue of gender., use gender-neutral nouns and pronouns.
Gender Neutrality
17
Complete and consistent documentation of your sources of information can (Give credit where due):
Help your readers locate the information and do follow-up research. Help you support your position, recommendations, or conclusions. help you avoid plagiarism
17
Technical writing activities (in-house activities)
Letters, memos, e-mail, reports
17
targeted to particular readers
Specific Audience
17
The first time you use an ____ or ____ in a document, spell it out.
Abbreviations and Acronyms
17
To manager or another department to highlight problems, suggest solutions and recommended action.
Proposals (in-house activities-contd.)
17
Phrases to avoid
Style and Usage
18
contains all necessary information
Comprehensiveness
19
A specialized, structured form of writing that presents technical information to readers in such a way that it: (1) is adapted to their needs and understand level. (2) helps to perform a specific task or solve a specific problem
Technical Writing
20
includes Table of Content, headings, subheadings, indexes
Accessibility
21
written for a specific purpose
Specific Purpose
21
Common elements of good writing
Style and Usage
22
follows grammatical and technical conventions
Correctness
23
A short, alphabetical list of often-misused words and phrases, and examples of correct usage.
Style and Usage
24
Factual
Technical Writing
25
is factual, correct and free from bias
Accuracy
26
Present tense, active voice
Elements of style
27
Informative, instructional or persuasive
Technical Writing
28
can save readers time
Lists
29
denote sequential items or items ranked in importance
Numeric lists
30
present a series of like items
Bulleted lists
31
too much of this can overwhelm readers
lists