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B,A > Eng 4 > Flashcards

Eng 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Constitute (v)

A
  • Oluşturmak
  • To form smt. from different parts.
  • The rise in crime constitutes a threat to society.
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2
Q

Soil (n)

A
  • Toprak
  • Roses grow well in a clay soil.
  • Clay=Kil
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3
Q

Prevent (v)

A
  • Önlemek
  • To stop smt. from happening, or stop smo. from doing smt.
  • The rules are intended to prevent accidents.
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4
Q

Integral (adj)

A
  • Ayrılmaz , Bütünleyici
  • Essential , Fundamental
  • Vegetables are an integral part of our diet.
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5
Q

Summit (n)

A
  • Zirve
  • An important meeting or set of meetings between the leaders of several governments
  • The European summit
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6
Q

Hostility (n)

A
  • Düşmanlık , Kin

- Hostility toward religious minorities

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7
Q

Ebb (v)

A
  • Çekilmek
  • Recede
  • Linda’s enthusiasm began to ebb away.
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8
Q

Invincible (adj)

A
  • Yenilmez
  • Too strong to be destroyed or defeated
  • Invincible missile
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9
Q

Justify (v)

A
  • Haklı çıkarmak
  • To give an acceptable explanation for smt. that other people think is unreasonable.
  • Nothing justifies murdering another human being.
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10
Q

Sanction (n)

A
  • Yaptırım
  • Punishment
  • A form of punishment that can be used if smo. disobeys a rule.
  • U.S threaten Turkey with sanctions.
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11
Q

Principal (adj)

A
  • Ana , Temel
  • Main , Primary , Fundamental
  • His principal reason for making the journey was to visit family.
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12
Q

Interpret (v)

A
  • Yorumlamak
  • To consider an event
  • They spoke good Spanish, and promised to interpret for me.
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13
Q

Tense (adj)

A
  • Endişeli , Gergin
  • Nervous , Worried
  • Marion spoke, eager to break the tense silence.
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14
Q

Parameter (n)

A
  • Sınır ölçüleri
  • Limits , Restrictions
  • The inquiry has to stay within the parameters laid down by the congress.
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15
Q

Exceed (v)

A
  • Aşmak , Geçmek
  • More
  • Working hours must not exceed 42 hours a week.
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16
Q

Insist (v)

A
  • Diretmek , Israr etmek
  • To say firmly and often that smt. is true, especially when other people think it is not.
  • His friends insisted he had no connection with drugs.
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17
Q

Amid (prep)

A
  • Arasında , Ortasında
  • While confused events are happening
  • The dollar has fallen in value amid rumours of weakness in the U.S economy.
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18
Q

Draft (v)

A
  • Taslak yapmak

- I’m still drafting the first chapter.

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19
Q

Proceed (v)

A
  • Sürdürmek
  • To continue
  • Before proceeding further, we must define our terms.
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20
Q

Albeit (adv)

A
  • Although

- He accepted the job, albeit with some hesitation.

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21
Q

Shift (v)

A
  • Move

- Give me a hand to shift these chairs.

22
Q

Across (adv) (prep)

A
  • Karşıya , Karşısında
  • From one side of smt. to the other.
  • The first flight across the Atlanta
  • There’s Jack. Why don’t you go across and say hello ?
23
Q

Belt (n),(v)

A
  • Kemer , İklim kuşağı
  • Sert vurmak , Hızlı gitmek (uçarak)
  • He unbuckled his leather belt.
  • America’s farming belt
  • Dan belted the ball towards the goal
  • We were belting down the motorway at 35 miles per hour.
24
Q

Cope (v)

A
  • Başa çıkmak , Üstesinden gelmek
  • Sometimes I find it hard to cope.
  • She wouldn’t be able to cope with two new babies.
  • My PC can cope with huge amounts of data.
25
Q

Contribute (v)

A
  • Katkıda bulunmak
  • To give money, help ideas etc. to smt. that a lot of other people are also involved in.
  • City employees can not contribute to political campaigns.
26
Q

Case (n)

A
  • Örnek , Durum , Sebep
  • Tom’s career is a case in point.
  • A classic case of poor design.
  • In this case, several solutions could be tried.
27
Q

Barely (adv)

A
  • Ancak , Zar zor
  • She was very old and barely able to work.
  • Graham had barely finished his coffee when Henry returned.
28
Q

Asset (n)

A
  • Varlık , Değer
  • A corporation with $9 billion in assets.
  • I think Rachel would be an asset to the department.
  • Opp.=Liability (Borç)
29
Q

Apart (adv) (adj)

A
  • Ayrı , Ayrı olarak
  • Place the two posts 6 metres apart.
  • They took the engine apart to see what was wrong.
  • He’s never been apart from his mother.
30
Q

Acquire (v)

A
  • Elde etmek , Kazanmak
  • Formal to obtain smt. by buying it or being given it.
  • He hoped to acquire valuable works of art as cheaply as possible.
31
Q

Admire (v)

A
  • Takdir etmek , Hayran kalmak
  • To respect or like smo. because they have done smt. that you think is good, or to respect their qualities or skills.
  • I admire your courage.
  • We stopped halfway to admire the view.
32
Q

Definitely (adv)

A
  • Kesinlikle , Kuşkusuz
  • Certainly
  • The fitness center is definitely worth a visit.
  • That is definitely not our intention.
33
Q

Exposure (n)

A
  • Maruz kalma , Açığa çıkarmak
    Prolonged exposure to the sun can cause skin cancer.
  • Her fear of exposure as a spy
34
Q

Even (adv) (adj)

A
  • Hatta , Bile / Eşit , Sabit , Çift
  • It was quite difficult to see, even with the light on.
  • You need a flat, even surface to work on.
  • 2,4,6,8 are even numbers.
35
Q

Embrace (v) (n)

A
  • Kucaklamak , Kapsamak
  • Jack warmly embraced his son.
  • We hope these regions will embrace democratic reforms.
  • These course embraces several different aspects of psychology.
36
Q

Eager (adj) , (adv) , (n)

A
  • Hevesli
  • He’s a bright kid and eager to learn.
  • Everyone who works there is friendly and eager to please.
37
Q

Due (adj) (adv) (n)

A
  • Expected , Nedeniyle , Hak
  • The team are due to fly Italy next month.
  • She should be given the respect due a great educator.
  • Most of the income comes from membership dues.
38
Q

Gaze (v) (n)

A
  • Dik dik bakmak
  • Stare
  • He was still gazing out of the window.
  • Ellen smiled uncomfortably and lowered her gaze.
39
Q

Implement (v) (n)

A
  • Yerine getirmek , Uygulamak
  • Alet , Araç
  • The implementation of the peace plan.
  • Agricultural implements
40
Q

Ease (v) (n)

A
  • Rahatlık , Kolaylık , Rahatlatmak
  • He had a natural ease which made him very popular.
  • This should ease the burden on busy teachers.
41
Q

Guideline (n)

A
  • İlke , Prensip

- A new set of guidelines for teachers

42
Q

Hip (n) (adj)

A
  • Kalça , Modern , Cool
  • The old lady had fallen and broken her hip.
  • His novel gets my vote for hippest book of the year.
43
Q

Manner (n)

A
  • Tavır , Tutum
  • He felt some guilt over manner of her death.
  • The doctor had a relaxed and friendly manner.
44
Q

Margin (n)

A
  • Kenar boşluğu , Fark
  • Wide margins to leave rooms for comments
  • The bill was approved by a margin of 55 votes.
45
Q

Meanwhile (adv)

A
  • Bu sırada
  • Cook the sauce meanwhile start boiling the water for the pasta.
  • The robbers, meanwhile decided to attack back.
46
Q

Measure (v) (n)

A
  • Ölçmek , Tedbir
  • Education shouldn’t be measured purely by examination results.
  • Measures are being taken to reduce crime in the city.
47
Q

Maintenance (n)

A
  • Bakım , Sürdürme , Nafaka
  • Çar maintenance
  • The maintenance of international peace and security.
  • Fathers pay maintenance.
48
Q

Lawn (n)

A
  • Çimen , Keten elbise

- I spent all morning mowing the lawn.

49
Q

Lean (v) (adj)

A
  • Yaslanmak , Eğilmek , Zayıf , Yağsız
  • Lean back and enjoy the ride.
  • He leant his bicycle against the fence.
  • Trees leaning in the wind.
  • He was lean, tall and muscular.
  • Lean meat
50
Q

Lawsuit (n)

A
  • Dava

- She filed a lawsuit accusing him of sexual harassment.

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