Eng 4 Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

Constitute (v)

A
  • Oluşturmak
  • To form smt. from different parts.
  • The rise in crime constitutes a threat to society.
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2
Q

Soil (n)

A
  • Toprak
  • Roses grow well in a clay soil.
  • Clay=Kil
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3
Q

Prevent (v)

A
  • Önlemek
  • To stop smt. from happening, or stop smo. from doing smt.
  • The rules are intended to prevent accidents.
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4
Q

Integral (adj)

A
  • Ayrılmaz , Bütünleyici
  • Essential , Fundamental
  • Vegetables are an integral part of our diet.
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5
Q

Summit (n)

A
  • Zirve
  • An important meeting or set of meetings between the leaders of several governments
  • The European summit
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6
Q

Hostility (n)

A
  • Düşmanlık , Kin

- Hostility toward religious minorities

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7
Q

Ebb (v)

A
  • Çekilmek
  • Recede
  • Linda’s enthusiasm began to ebb away.
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8
Q

Invincible (adj)

A
  • Yenilmez
  • Too strong to be destroyed or defeated
  • Invincible missile
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9
Q

Justify (v)

A
  • Haklı çıkarmak
  • To give an acceptable explanation for smt. that other people think is unreasonable.
  • Nothing justifies murdering another human being.
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10
Q

Sanction (n)

A
  • Yaptırım
  • Punishment
  • A form of punishment that can be used if smo. disobeys a rule.
  • U.S threaten Turkey with sanctions.
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11
Q

Principal (adj)

A
  • Ana , Temel
  • Main , Primary , Fundamental
  • His principal reason for making the journey was to visit family.
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12
Q

Interpret (v)

A
  • Yorumlamak
  • To consider an event
  • They spoke good Spanish, and promised to interpret for me.
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13
Q

Tense (adj)

A
  • Endişeli , Gergin
  • Nervous , Worried
  • Marion spoke, eager to break the tense silence.
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14
Q

Parameter (n)

A
  • Sınır ölçüleri
  • Limits , Restrictions
  • The inquiry has to stay within the parameters laid down by the congress.
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15
Q

Exceed (v)

A
  • Aşmak , Geçmek
  • More
  • Working hours must not exceed 42 hours a week.
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16
Q

Insist (v)

A
  • Diretmek , Israr etmek
  • To say firmly and often that smt. is true, especially when other people think it is not.
  • His friends insisted he had no connection with drugs.
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17
Q

Amid (prep)

A
  • Arasında , Ortasında
  • While confused events are happening
  • The dollar has fallen in value amid rumours of weakness in the U.S economy.
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18
Q

Draft (v)

A
  • Taslak yapmak

- I’m still drafting the first chapter.

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19
Q

Proceed (v)

A
  • Sürdürmek
  • To continue
  • Before proceeding further, we must define our terms.
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20
Q

Albeit (adv)

A
  • Although

- He accepted the job, albeit with some hesitation.

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21
Q

Shift (v)

A
  • Move

- Give me a hand to shift these chairs.

22
Q

Across (adv) (prep)

A
  • Karşıya , Karşısında
  • From one side of smt. to the other.
  • The first flight across the Atlanta
  • There’s Jack. Why don’t you go across and say hello ?
23
Q

Belt (n),(v)

A
  • Kemer , İklim kuşağı
  • Sert vurmak , Hızlı gitmek (uçarak)
  • He unbuckled his leather belt.
  • America’s farming belt
  • Dan belted the ball towards the goal
  • We were belting down the motorway at 35 miles per hour.
24
Q

Cope (v)

A
  • Başa çıkmak , Üstesinden gelmek
  • Sometimes I find it hard to cope.
  • She wouldn’t be able to cope with two new babies.
  • My PC can cope with huge amounts of data.
25
Contribute (v)
- Katkıda bulunmak - To give money, help ideas etc. to smt. that a lot of other people are also involved in. - City employees can not contribute to political campaigns.
26
Case (n)
- Örnek , Durum , Sebep - Tom's career is a case in point. - A classic case of poor design. - In this case, several solutions could be tried.
27
Barely (adv)
- Ancak , Zar zor - She was very old and barely able to work. - Graham had barely finished his coffee when Henry returned.
28
Asset (n)
- Varlık , Değer - A corporation with $9 billion in assets. - I think Rachel would be an asset to the department. - Opp.=Liability (Borç)
29
Apart (adv) (adj)
- Ayrı , Ayrı olarak - Place the two posts 6 metres apart. - They took the engine apart to see what was wrong. - He's never been apart from his mother.
30
Acquire (v)
- Elde etmek , Kazanmak - Formal to obtain smt. by buying it or being given it. - He hoped to acquire valuable works of art as cheaply as possible.
31
Admire (v)
- Takdir etmek , Hayran kalmak - To respect or like smo. because they have done smt. that you think is good, or to respect their qualities or skills. - I admire your courage. - We stopped halfway to admire the view.
32
Definitely (adv)
- Kesinlikle , Kuşkusuz - Certainly - The fitness center is definitely worth a visit. - That is definitely not our intention.
33
Exposure (n)
- Maruz kalma , Açığa çıkarmak Prolonged exposure to the sun can cause skin cancer. - Her fear of exposure as a spy
34
Even (adv) (adj)
- Hatta , Bile / Eşit , Sabit , Çift - It was quite difficult to see, even with the light on. - You need a flat, even surface to work on. - 2,4,6,8 are even numbers.
35
Embrace (v) (n)
- Kucaklamak , Kapsamak - Jack warmly embraced his son. - We hope these regions will embrace democratic reforms. - These course embraces several different aspects of psychology.
36
Eager (adj) , (adv) , (n)
- Hevesli - He's a bright kid and eager to learn. - Everyone who works there is friendly and eager to please.
37
Due (adj) (adv) (n)
- Expected , Nedeniyle , Hak - The team are due to fly Italy next month. - She should be given the respect due a great educator. - Most of the income comes from membership dues.
38
Gaze (v) (n)
- Dik dik bakmak - Stare - He was still gazing out of the window. - Ellen smiled uncomfortably and lowered her gaze.
39
Implement (v) (n)
- Yerine getirmek , Uygulamak - Alet , Araç - The implementation of the peace plan. - Agricultural implements
40
Ease (v) (n)
- Rahatlık , Kolaylık , Rahatlatmak - He had a natural ease which made him very popular. - This should ease the burden on busy teachers.
41
Guideline (n)
- İlke , Prensip | - A new set of guidelines for teachers
42
Hip (n) (adj)
- Kalça , Modern , Cool - The old lady had fallen and broken her hip. - His novel gets my vote for hippest book of the year.
43
Manner (n)
- Tavır , Tutum - He felt some guilt over manner of her death. - The doctor had a relaxed and friendly manner.
44
Margin (n)
- Kenar boşluğu , Fark - Wide margins to leave rooms for comments - The bill was approved by a margin of 55 votes.
45
Meanwhile (adv)
- Bu sırada - Cook the sauce meanwhile start boiling the water for the pasta. - The robbers, meanwhile decided to attack back.
46
Measure (v) (n)
- Ölçmek , Tedbir - Education shouldn't be measured purely by examination results. - Measures are being taken to reduce crime in the city.
47
Maintenance (n)
- Bakım , Sürdürme , Nafaka - Çar maintenance - The maintenance of international peace and security. - Fathers pay maintenance.
48
Lawn (n)
- Çimen , Keten elbise | - I spent all morning mowing the lawn.
49
Lean (v) (adj)
- Yaslanmak , Eğilmek , Zayıf , Yağsız - Lean back and enjoy the ride. - He leant his bicycle against the fence. - Trees leaning in the wind. - He was lean, tall and muscular. - Lean meat
50
Lawsuit (n)
- Dava | - She filed a lawsuit accusing him of sexual harassment.