English Flashcards
(49 cards)
What happens to the verb if the subject is singular?
The verb must also be singular.
What happens to the verb if the subject is plural?
The verb must also be plural.
Provide an example of a singular verb.
is, has.
Provide an example of a plural verb.
are, have.
What is the difference between a verb and a noun in terms of pluralization?
Nouns become plural by adding s/es; verbs become singular by adding s/es.
What verb form is used when two subjects are joined by ‘and’?
Plural verb.
Is the following statement true or false? ‘Fish and chips is my favorite dish.’
True.
What happens to the verb in the sentence ‘My friend, philosopher and guide have come’?
Change ‘have’ into ‘has’.
What is the required verb form in the sentence ‘Slow and steady win the race’?
Change ‘win’ into ‘wins’.
What verb form is used when discussing two or more nouns joined by ‘and’ but referring to one person or thing?
Singular verb.
What happens when two uncountable nouns are joined by ‘and’?
Plural verb will be used if different subjects are discussed.
What is the rule for subject-verb agreement when subjects are joined by ‘as well as’, ‘with’, ‘along with’, and similar phrases?
The verb will agree with the first subject.
For example: ‘Ram as well as his parents is coming.’
How does the verb agree when the subject is joined by ‘along with’?
The verb agrees with the first subject.
Example: ‘The Captain along with the sailors was drowned.’
When is a singular verb used in relation to articles and subjects?
When an article is placed just before the first subject, indicating the same person or thing is being discussed.
Example: ‘A white and black gown was bought by her.’
What happens when an article is used before every subject?
It refers to different people or things, hence a plural verb will be used.
Example: ‘The director and the producer have come.’
What is the rule for subject-verb agreement when subjects are joined by ‘neither…nor’, ‘either…or’, and similar phrases?
The verb will agree with the nearest subject.
Example: ‘Neither Ram nor Shyam has come.’
Fill in the blank: If two subjects are connected by ‘not only…but also’, the verb will agree with the _______.
[nearest subject]
True or False: ‘Churchill was a great orator and a great politician of his time.’ is incorrect due to the use of multiple articles.
False
The correct structure is ‘Churchill was a great orator and politician of his time.’
What is the impact of using ‘but’, ‘besides’, ‘except’, and ‘rather than’ on subject-verb agreement?
The verb will agree with the first subject.
Example: ‘My father unlike my uncles is very strict.’
What is the subject-verb agreement rule when using ‘nor’ or ‘or’?
The verb agrees with the nearest subject.
Example: ‘Either Ram or his friends have come.’
What does ‘neither of’ mean?
‘Neither of’ means that neither of the two options is correct or applicable.
Provide an example of ‘neither of’.
Neither of his four sons looked after him.