English Grammar Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

Name of a person, place or thing

A

Noun

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2
Q

Expresses action of state of being

A

Verb

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3
Q

Describes a noun

A

Adjective

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4
Q

Describes a verb

A

Adverb

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5
Q

Replaces a noun

A

Pronoun

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6
Q

Links a noun to another word

A

Preposition
(and, or, but, nor)

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7
Q

Joins clauses or words

A

Conjunction
(and, or, but, nor)

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8
Q

Expresses strong feeling

A

Interjection
(Oh!, Ouch!, Hi!)

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9
Q

What are the first person pronouns?

A

I, me, my, mine, we, us our, ours

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10
Q

What are the second person pronouns?

A

you, your, yours

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11
Q

What are the third person pronouns?

A

he, she, him, her, his, hers, it, its, they, their, theirs

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12
Q

What are the types of verbs?

A

Transitive, intransitive, irregular, regular

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13
Q

A type of verb that expresses an action that passes from a doer to a receiver.

A

Transitive verb

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14
Q

A type of verb that has no receiver of the action

A

Intransitive

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15
Q

A type of verb that cannot be formed by adding -ed to the present. (ran, run)

A

Irregular

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16
Q

A type of verb that is formed by adding -d or -ed to the present. (walk, walked)

A

Regular

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17
Q

What are the types of moods?

A

Indicative, Imperative, Subjunctive

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18
Q

A type of mood that expresses a simple statement of fact, which can be positive or negative.

A

Indicative mood

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19
Q

A type of mood that expresses a command.

20
Q

A type of mood that expresses what is imagined or wished or possible.

21
Q

What are the types of sentences?

A

Declarative, Interrogative, Imperative, Exclamatory

22
Q

Type of sentence that tells about something. Ends with a period.

A

Declarative sentence

23
Q

Type of sentence that asks a question. Ends with a question mark.

A

Interrogative

24
Q

Type of sentence that tells someone to do something. Ends with a period.

25
Type of sentence that expresses strong emotion. Ends with an exclamation point.
Exclamatory
26
What are the three forms of sentences?
Simple, compound, complex
27
A sentence form that contains one independent clause.
Simple sentence
28
A sentence form that contains two independent clauses joined by a linking word (and, but, or, so, yet, however)
Compound sentence
29
A sentence form that contains one independent clause and one or more dependent clauses.
Complex sentence
30
A group of words that contain a subject and verb and expresses a complete thought. It can stand alone as a sentence. (Jim plays soccer.)
Independent Clause
31
A group of words that contain a subject and verb but does not express a complete thought. It cannot stand alone in a sentence. (so he must take a rest)
Dependent Clause
32
What are the six types of adverbs?
Time, place, frequency, degree, reasons, manner
33
What are examples of time adverbs?
ago, now, soon, never, before, after, already
34
What are examples of place adverbs?
here, there, within, away
35
What are examples of frequency adverbs?
once, twice, often, seldom, frequently
36
What are examples of degree adverbs?
too, any, almost, so, rather
37
What are examples of reason adverbs?
therefore, hence, because, so
38
What are examples of manner adverbs?
swiftly, clearly, well, so, slowly
39
What are the three types of pronouns?
Demonstrative, indefinite, interrogative
40
Type of pronoun that points out a definite person, place or thing. (this, that, these, those)
Demonstrative pronoun
41
Type of pronoun that refers to any or all groups of people, places, or things. (all, both, each, few, many, neither, several, some)
Indefinite pronouns
42
Type of pronoun used to ask a question. (who, whom, whose, which, what)
Interrogative pronoun
43
The subjective is the doer of the action.
Active voice
44
The subjective is the receiver of the action.
Passive voice
45
Phrases that denote individuals participating in the situation denoted by the predicate.
Argument
46