English Pyne terminology Flashcards

(19 cards)

1
Q

Modify adverbs and verbs

Quite; I think

A

Qualifiers

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2
Q

Isn’t it?

A

Tag-question

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3
Q

Vague adjectives

A

Don’t mean anything

Ish, around, about

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4
Q

Empty adjectives

A

Divine, eternal etc

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5
Q

Affixation

A

adding a prefix

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6
Q

clipping

A

shortening

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7
Q

coined

A

new word is made

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8
Q

compounding

A

joining 2 words

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9
Q

blending

A

joining 2 words like internet

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10
Q

conversion

A

change of meaning

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11
Q

initialism

A

abbreviation with the initial words of it like WWF

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12
Q

broadening

A

retains old meaning and adds new ones

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13
Q

narrowing

A

specific meaning

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14
Q

neologism

A

a newly coined word

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15
Q

acronym

A

letters now pronounced as a word like NATO

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16
Q

Pejoration

A

word becomes less favourable like villain used to mean farm worker/peasant

17
Q

change from below

A

society imposed

18
Q

change from above

A

imposed by government like the French Academy or Orwell 1984