English Vocabulary Flashcards

(51 cards)

1
Q

Define antagonist and put it in a sentence

A

A person who opposes or is hostile to someone or something (often the villain of a story).
Curley is the antagonist in OMAM

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Define protagonist and put it in a sentence

A

The leading character or one of the major characters in a play, film, novel, etc.
George and Lennie are the protagonists in OMAM

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Define dialogue and put it in a sentence

A

A conversation between two or more people as a feature of a book, play, or film.
Throughout the novella ‘Of Mice and Men’, there is a lot of dialogue.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Define Ominous and put it in a sentence

A

Creating the worrying impression that something bad is going to happen.
The Ranch is an ominous setting in OMAM

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Define Patriarchal society and put it in a sentence

A

A system of society or government controlled by men.
OMAM takes place in a patriarchal society.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Define novella and put it in a sentence

A

A story shorter than a novel or a long short story.
Of Mice and Men is Steinbeck’s famous novella.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Define analepsis and put it in a sentence

A

A flashback – when a past event breaks the chronological order of story.
Writers make strategic use of both analepsis and prolepsis in telling a story.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Define prolepsis and put it in a sentence

A

A flash forward - when a future event breaks the chronological order of a story.
Writers make strategic use of both analepsis and prolepsis in telling a story.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Define motif and put it in a sentence

A

A dominant or recurring image throughout a text (often symbolising something)
The motif of light is very commonly used throughout OMAM.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Define context and put it in a sentence

A

The circumstances that form the setting of an event, text, or idea in order for it to be fully understood
To understand OMAM, a reader should consider its historical context.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Define simile and put it in a sentence

A

A comparison between two things using the words like or as.
Slim was as brave as a lion when he threatened Curley.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Define metaphor and put it in a sentence

A

A comparison between two things by stating that one thing IS the other.
The field was a sea of green.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Define personification and put it in a sentence

A

When inanimate objects are given human characteristics of features.
The trees groaned and shed salty tears.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Define foreshadowing and put it in a sentence

A

A warning or indication of a future event in the text.
Steinbeck foreshadows the novella’s conclusion during the incident with Candy’s dog.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Define repetition and put it in a sentence

A

Repeated phrase / word / idea for effect.
Steinbeck uses repetition when Lennie asks George about their dream.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Define pathetic fallacy and put it in a sentence

A

When nature reflects the mood – typically the weather.
Thunder raged across the sky.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Define juxtaposition and put it in a sentence

A

When two opposite / contrasting ideas are seen close to each other.
I used my torch as a source of light as I walked through the dark forest.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Define semantic field and put it in a sentence

A

When a writer uses a series of linked words/ideas.
In a poem about war, there may be a semantic field of violence through words such as: suffering, cut, blast.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Define zoomorphism and put it in a sentence

A

When a writer gives animalistic qualities or features to a human.
Curley barked orders at them.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Define marginalised and put it in a sentence

A

Treated as insignificant / on the outside of society.
OMAM explores the lives of marginalised characters, like Crooks.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Define segregation and put it in a sentence

A

The action of setting someone or something apart from others.
Throughout history, black people have suffered from segregation.

22
Q

Define periphery and put it in a sentence

A

The outer limits or edge of an area or object.
Crooks exists on the periphery of society.

23
Q

Define ostracised and put it in a sentence

A

To exclude from a society or group
Curley’s wife is ostracised by all of the workers at the ranch.

24
Q

Define microcosm and put it in a sentence

A

When something smaller / miniature represents something much larger
Steinbeck used the ranch as a microcosm for American society.

25
Define hierachy and put it in a sentence
Ranking based on status or authority It becomes evident that there is a hierarchy in the bunk house.
26
Define paternal and put it in a sentence
Relating to being a father George is Lennie's paternal figure.
27
Define symbiotic and put it in a sentence
An interaction between two different people / organisms that benefits them all George and Lennie share a symbiotic relationship.
28
Define morose and put it in a sentence
Sullen and bad-tempered. Curley is morose when he interacts with Lennie.
29
Define indignant and put it in a sentence
Feeling or showing anger or annoyance at something that is seen to be unfair. She was breathless with indignation.
30
Define derision and put it in a sentence
To express contempt (hatred) or ridicule My stories were greeted with derision or disbelief.
31
Define furtive and put it in a sentence
Secretive – or an attempt to avoid attention/ notice of others. George’s attempts to remain furtive fail as the novella unfolds
32
Define pugnacious and put it in a sentence
eager or quick to argue, quarrel, or fight Curley’s pugnacious attitude causes trouble for George and Lennie
33
Define contorted and put it in a sentence
Twisted into an unnatural shape His face was contorted with pain
34
Define omniscient and put it in a sentence
All-knowing Slim is described as god-like, being omniscient
35
Define omnipotent and put it in a sentence
All-powerful Slim is described as god-like, being omnipotent
36
Define imperious and put it in a sentence
Having or showing arrogant superiority Curley’s imperious nature means he is generally disliked on the ranch.
37
Define demonstrates and put it in a sentence
Shows clearly... The use of zoomorphism demonstrates Lennie’s innocence,but also his strength.
38
Define implies and put it in a sentence
Has implications of / suggests... George’s ‘restless’ eyes implies that he is naturally a cautious,suspicious person.
39
Define highlights and put it in a sentence
Draws attention to / emphasises... Steinbeck highlights the loneliness of segregation through Crooks.
40
Define underpins and put it in a sentence
Draws further attention to / emphasises... The conclusion of the novella underpins how the American Dream is simply not achievable.
41
Define conveys and put it in a sentence
Tells the reader that. Steinbeck conveys his social message through the treatment of marginalised characters
42
Define conveys & portrays and put it in a sentence
Creates the image of.... Steinbeck conveys/portrays his social message through the treatment of marginalised characters
43
Define depicts and put it in a sentence
Creates the image of.... Steinbeck depicts Lennie as a huge,immensely powerful man.
44
Define illustrates and put it in a sentence
Creates the image of.... Steinbeck includes Curley’s wife to illustrate how women were treated in the 1930s
45
Define oppression and put it in a sentence
Unfairly controlling / putting down others in a cruel or crushing way In a patriarchal society, the oppression of women is common
46
Define feasible and put it in a sentence
Possible to do easily / conveniently Curley’s wife’s dream to become a film star is clearly not feasible.
47
Define inevitable and put it in a sentence
Unavoidable / will always happen It could be argued that the ending of the novella was inevitable
48
Define evident and put it in a sentence
Obvious / clear It is evident that George cares for Lennie from the beginning.
49
Define affinity and put it in a sentence
A natural liking or sympathy for someone or something. The readers feels an affinity with Lennie as we understand that he is helpless
50
Define repugnant and put it in a sentence
Offensive to the mind, extremely distasteful or unacceptable Cannibalism seems repugnant tous
51
Define perilous and put it in a sentence
Dangerous The journey was perilous with many challenges along the way