ENT - Slides Flashcards

(25 cards)

1
Q

What is the code for tonsils and adenoids disorders?

A

J35.^

This code encompasses various conditions related to tonsils and adenoids.

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2
Q

What does recurrent tonsillitis typically indicate?

A

Chronic tonsillitis

It may also be associated with obstructive tonsillitis.

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3
Q

What code is used for chronic tonsillitis when admitted for a tonsillectomy?

A

Code to chronic tonsillitis

This is in the absence of a pathology report.

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4
Q

Enlarged adenoids/tonsils may cause what condition?

A

Obstructive sleep apnea

This may be listed as a reason for tonsillectomy.

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5
Q

What interventions are used for tonsils and adenoids?

A

1.FR.59.^ ~ destruction, tonsils and adenoids
* 1.FR.89.^ ~ excision total, tonsils and adenoids

‘And’ in the title of the rubrics means and/or.

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6
Q

What is the code for peritonsillar abscess?

A

J36

This condition is a complication of acute tonsillitis.

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7
Q

What defines croup in medical coding?

A

J05.0 ~ acute obstructive laryngitis (croup)

An additional code may be assigned for the viral agent specified.

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8
Q

What is the most common cause of sinusitis?

A

Rhinogenic origin

This includes allergic rhinitis and nasal obstruction.

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9
Q

What codes classify acute and chronic sinusitis?

A

J01.^ ~ acute sinusitis
* J32.^ ~ chronic sinusitis

The 4th character identifies the sinus involved.

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10
Q

What does FESS stand for?

A

Functional endoscopic sinus surgery

This is a minimally invasive endoscopic approach.

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11
Q

What is the purpose of endoscopic maxillary antrostomy?

A

To drain maxillary sinus

This can be done through an endoscopic per orifice approach.

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12
Q

What is the code for a deviated nasal septum?

A

J34.2

Surgery may be performed to correct obstruction or for cosmetic reasons.

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13
Q

What is the common intervention for a deviated nasal septum?

A

Submucous resection (SMR)

This involves excision of nasal cartilage using an open approach.

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14
Q

What code is assigned for nasal polyps?

A

1.ET.87.BA^^ ~ excision partial, nose, endoscopic per orifice approach

Nasal polyps are associated with various conditions including asthma.

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15
Q

What is the code for epistaxis?

A

R04.0

Additional codes may be assigned to identify underlying conditions.

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16
Q

What does the treatment for epistaxis include?

A

Nasal/balloon packing and/or cauterization/embolization

Ligation of artery may also be performed.

17
Q

What is classified under Q35-Q37?

A

Cleft palate and cleft lip

Interventions involve closing the separation and rebuilding the roof of the mouth.

18
Q

What is obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)?

A

Disorder involving cessation of breathing or recurrent episodes of upper airway collapse during sleep

Associated with daytime sleepiness when classified as OSAS.

19
Q

What intervention is used for obstructive sleep apnea?

A

Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty (UPPP or U3P)

This corrects the shape and size of the uvula and palate.

20
Q

What is a common treatment for acute otitis media?

A

Myringotomy with/without insertion of tubes

This may be done for chronic recurrent otitis media.

21
Q

What is the difference between tympanoplasty and myringoplasty?

A

Tympanoplasty involves significant repair using graft material; myringoplasty is a simple repair

Tympanoplasty may include repair of the ossicular chain.

22
Q

What codes are used for dental extractions?

A

1.FE.57.JA ~ extraction, tooth, using external approach
* 1.FE.89.^ ~ excision, total, tooth

Excision is typically required for impacted teeth.

23
Q

What does ENT stand for?

A

Ears, nose, throat

EENT includes eyes as well.

24
Q

What is the code for foreign body in respiratory tract?

A

T17.^

The 4th character identifies the location of the foreign body.

25
What is the code for trauma-related deviated nasal septum?
S03.1 ## Footnote This relates to dislocation of septal cartilage of the nose.