Enterobius vermicularis Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

common name of enterobius vermicularis

A

human pin worm or seat worm

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2
Q

order

A

oxyurida

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3
Q

esophagus with

A

prominent, valved posterior bulbs

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4
Q

males are rarely seen because of what reason

A

they die after copulation

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5
Q

has posterior esophageal bulb and long, slender pointed tail

A

adult female

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6
Q

size of rhabditiform larvae

A

140 to 150 um by 10 um

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7
Q

characteristic of rhabditiform larvae

A

esophageal bulb with pointed posterior end

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8
Q

does rhabditiform larvae has a cuticular cephalic alae

A

no

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9
Q

shape of eggs

A

symmetrical, elongated-oval

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10
Q

one side is flattened and the other side is convex

A

d-shaped

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11
Q

size of eggs

A

50 to 60 um by 20 to 30 um

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12
Q

characteristic when shed

A

partially embryonated

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13
Q

inner embryonic lipoidal membrane

A

for chemical protection

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14
Q

outer triple albuminous covering

A

mechanical protection

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15
Q

infective stage

A

embryonated eggs

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16
Q

where does infection starts

A

ingestion of embryonated eggs

17
Q

type of transmission

18
Q

goes into stomach until it releases what

A

rhabditiform larva

19
Q

where is the rhabditiform larva released

A

duodenum (small intestine)

20
Q

movies into ___________ and in the areas of large intestine

21
Q

develops into adults in

22
Q

where does female adults migrate

A

perianal, perineal

23
Q

in how many hours does eggs become embryonated?

24
Q

adult worms are found where

A

lower ileum and cecum

25
average of eggs of single female
11,105 eggs per day
26
eggs are resistant to what
disinfectant
27
male remain viavle for how many days
13 days in moist condition
28
succumbs to what
dehydration in dry air within a day
29
most common in what places
temperate regions
30
most common symptom
mild itching to acute, intractable pain
31
easily spreads within the family
familial disease
32
how is e.vermi confirmed in lab
finding adult worms
33
perianal cellulose tape swab
graham scotch adhesive tape swab
34
in what time of the day is grahama scotch adhesive tape swab done
morning
35
how many days are needed for the examination
7 consecutive days
36
reason why it is needed to be consecutive in examinations
irregular migration of gravid female worms
37
treatment
albendazole, mebendazole, pyrantel pamoate