Epilepsia Flashcards by Ana Tubiana | Brainscape

Q

Diagnóstico crises epilépticas

A

anamnese + EEG + neuroimagem

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Q

Tratamento crises generalizadas

A

valproato
lamotrigina
levetiracetam

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Q

Tratamento crises focais

A

carbamazepina
oxcarbazepina
lamotrigina

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Q

NAO USAR EM CRISES MIOCLONICAS

A

carbamazepina
fenitoína
** elas pioram mioclonias

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Q

Tratamento crises de ausencia

A

etossuximida / valproato / lamotrigine

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Q

crise de ausência: EEG

A

ponta onda 3hz

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Q

tipo de epilepsia mais comum da infância

A

rolândica (crise focal perceptiva motora)

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Q

Epilepsia mioclonica juvenil: gatilho

A

privação de sono

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Q

Epilepsia do lobo temporal: tipos de crises

A

Crises focais disperceptivas com automatismos

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Q

Síndrome epiléptica mais comum do adulto

A

lobo temporal

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Q

Tríade síndrome de West

A

Espasmos + retardo DNPM + hipsarritmia

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Q

Tratamento da síndrome de West

A

ACTH / corticoide / vigabatrina

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Q

Características Lennox-Gastaut

A

2-10 anos, crises de difícil controle, retardo neuropsicomotor e alterações de comportamento

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