epithelial tissues Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

what is tissue?

A

tissues are composed of cells similar in structure and specialized to perform a specific function for the body

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2
Q

what are the types of tissues

A

epithelial tissue
connective tissue
muscle tissue
nervous tissue

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3
Q

what is epithelial tissue?

A

is a sheet of cells that covers a body surfaces or lines a body cavity

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4
Q

covers the outer and inner surfaces of most body organs

A

covering and lining epithelium

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5
Q

different forms of epithelial tissue

A

covering and lining epithelium
glandular epithelium

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6
Q

functions of epithelial tissue

A

protection
secretion
absorption
diffusion
filtration
sensory reception

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7
Q

structural/ special characteristics of epithelia

A

cellularity
specialized contacts
polarity
support by connective tissue
avascular but innervated
regeneration

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8
Q

a free surface that may be specialized for protection secretion or absorption

A

epithelial tissue

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9
Q

what are the classifications of epithelia

A

cell layers
shape of the cells

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10
Q

the two numbers of cell layers

A

simple
stratified

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11
Q

kinds of cell shape

A

squamous
cuboidal
columnar

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12
Q

a single layer of thin, flattened cells

A

simple squamous epithelium

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13
Q

found in areas where secretion or absorption occurs

A

simple cuboidal epithelium

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14
Q

a single layer of elongated cells

A

simple columnar epithelium

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15
Q

found in areas where diffusion or filtration occurs

A

simple squamous epithelium

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16
Q

a single layer of cube-shaped cells

A

simple cuboidal epithelium

17
Q

designed for protection, secretion or absorption

A

simple columnar epithelium

18
Q

single layer but nuclei situated at different levels in the cell

A

pseudostratified columnar

19
Q

syntheaize and secrete mucus on to the free surface and move mucus that contains foreign particles over the surfacenof the free surface and from passages

A

psuedostratified columnar

20
Q

many layers of flattened cells

A

stratified squamous epithelium

21
Q

2-3 layers of cube shaped cells

A

stratified cuboidal epithelium

22
Q

top layer of elongatwd cells lower layers of cube shaped cells

A

stratified columnar epithelium

23
Q

many layers of cube- shaped and elongated cells

A

transitional epithelium

24
Q

types of epithelial tissues

A

simple squamous
simple cuboidal
simple columnar
stratified squamous
stratified cuboidal
stratified columnar
pseudostratified columnar
transitional

25
specialized to produce and secrete chemical substances into ducts or body fluids
glandular epithelium
26
where do simple squamous epithelium found in body parts
lining of blood vessels and the heart lymphatic vessels alveoli of the lungs portion of kidney tubules
27
in which body parts can we find simple cuboidal epithelium
surfaces of the ovary, kidney tubules, glands, and their ducts, lining of the terminal brochioles of the lungs
28
found in vlands and some ducts, bronchioles of lungs, uterus, auditory tubes, stomach intestine, gall bladder, bile ducts and ventricles of the brain
simple columnar epithelium
29
where can we find the pseudostratified columnar
lining of the nasal cavity, nasal sinuses, auditory tubes, pharynx, trachea and bronchi of lungs
30
forms the epidermis
stratified squamous epithelium
31
location of stratified cuboidal epithelium
lining of larger ducts of sweat glandsm salivary gourds and the pancreas
32
location of stratified columnar
use deferens, port of the urethra and the pharynx