equilibrium Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

in a reversible reaction when is equilibrium reached

A

when the concnetration of reactants and products is constant

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2
Q

When are chemical reactions in a state of equilibrium

A

when the rate fo the forward reaction equals the rate of the backwards reaction

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3
Q

At equilibrium whats the concentration of reactants compared to products

A

usually different

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4
Q

What happens at equilibrium

A

concentrations of reactants and products remain constant but are rarely equal

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5
Q

What does a catalyst do

A

increases the rate of the forward and reverse reaction equally

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6
Q

What is bond enthalpy

A

the energy required to remove one mole of bonds in a molecule

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7
Q

State what is meant by the term dynamic equilibrium

A

The rate of the forward reaction
equals the rate of the reverse
reaction.

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8
Q

What is represented by the area under a kinetic energy graph

A

the total number of particles

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9
Q

Pressure has no effect on the position of the equilibrium suggest what this shows about the states of both chemicals

A

They are not in a gaseous state

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