Equipment Flashcards

1
Q

A motorized injector used to create positive pressure as required for vascular embalming. (It’s a fluid pump)

A

Pressure embalming machine

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2
Q

Apparatus that is connected to the water supply; when the water is turned on, a suction is developed and is used to aspirate the contents of the body’s cavities.

A

Hydroaspirator

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3
Q

A device that uses a motor to create a suction for the purpose of aspiration.

A

Electric aspirator

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4
Q

Apparatus that is used to inject arterial fluid during the vascular (arterial) phase of the embalming process; relies on gravity to create the pressure required to deliver the fluid (.43 or .434 pounds of pressure per one foot of elevation).

A

Gravity injector

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5
Q

Historical equipment resembling a large hypodermic syringe attached to a bottle apparatus; used to create either pressure for injection or a vacuum for aspiration.

A

Hand Pump (Historic)

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6
Q

Self-contained, soft rubber manual pump designed to create pressure to deliver fluid as it passes through one-way valves located within the bulb. It is used only to deliver fluids; it cannot be used for aspiration.

A

Bulb Syringe (historical)

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7
Q

An electrically heated blade which may be used to dry moist tissue, reduce swollen tissue, and restore contour. (use massage cream, then the device).

A

Electric spatula (like a sodering iron)

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8
Q

Equipment used to dry the hair of the deceased and is made specifically for mortuary use.

A

Hair Dryer

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9
Q

Preparation room equipment which is designed to eliminate the physical strain of moving caskets and bodies by hand.

A

Body Lift

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10
Q
  • Autoclave

- Chemical (this is a supply)

A

Sterilizers

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11
Q

Apparatus used for sterilization by steam pressure, usually at 250 F/ 120 C for a specific time.

A

Autoclave

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12
Q

Examples:

  • Head rest
  • Arm rests
  • Shoulder rests
  • Foot rests, etc.
A

Impermeable Position Devices

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13
Q

Preparation room equipment on which human remains are placed for the embalming procedure.

A

Embalming Table

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14
Q

Preparation room equipment which is specifically designed for the dressing of the deceased.

A

Dressing Table

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15
Q

For mortuary purposes; will seldom contain more than 4 bodies.

  • 44F for the funeral home
  • 40F for the crematory
  • Must be 48 hours after death
A

Refrigeration Units

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16
Q

OSHA required emergency safety device providing a steady stream of water for flushing the eye.

  • Note: Often combined with the Quick Drench Shower.
A

Eyewash Equipment

17
Q

OSHA required safety device for a release of a copious amount of water in a short time.

A

Quick Drench Shower

18
Q

OSHA required receptacle for proper disposal of sharps (disposable).

  • Note: Once they are filled, they are sealed and disposed of in the medical waste container.
A

Sharps Container

19
Q

OSHA required; large cardboard container, usually on wheels, lined with a heavy duty red hazardous waste bag- leak proof.

A

Bio-Hazardous Waste Container

20
Q

Defined as a biological agent or condition that constitutes a hazard to humans.

  • Note: All Biohazard material must be placed in the biohazard waste receptacle.
A

Biohazard

21
Q

Must be OSHA approved.

- Approximately 12- 20 air exchanges per hour.

A

Exhaust System

22
Q

Must be OSHA approved; in the future, EPA approved.

  • Requires a back flow valve:
    • Perpendicular- water flows out
    • Parallel- Suction
A

Specialized Plumbing

23
Q

Those items of protection worn to minimize exposure to hazards; those items worn by the embalmer to avoid contact with blood and other body fluids. Specialized clothing or equipment worn by an employee for protection against a hazard.

A

Personal Protective Equipment (P.P.E.)

24
Q

To protect the operator:

  1. Wear gloves (double gloving)
  2. Protective clothing worn in preparation room (disposable best)
  3. Following completion of embalming, employ maximum personal hygienic standards.
A

Embalming

25
Q
  • Rubber
  • Latex
  • Nitrile
A

Types of gloves (PPE)

26
Q

Should’t use. Not the most sanitary because they are used over and over again.

A

Rubber Gloves

27
Q
  • More protection
  • Deteriorates over time
  • Gives dexterity
A

Latex Gloves

28
Q
  • Better protection

- No dexterity

A

Nitrile Gloves

29
Q
  • Embalmers gown
  • Embalmers shoe covers
  • Embalmers mask
  • Embalmers impermeable apron
    • permeable (Cloth, papers)
    • Impermeable (rubber)
  • Embalmers goggles
  • Embalmer’s Head cover
  • Embalmers face shield
  • Embalmers coveralls
  • Embalmers Formaldehyde Respirator
A

P.P.E. types other than gloves

30
Q
  1. Primary
  2. Concurrent
  3. Terminal
A

Types of Disinfection

31
Q

Occurs before the embalming process.

A

Primary Disinfection

32
Q

Occurs during the embalming process.

A

Concurrent Disinfection

33
Q

Occurs after the embalming process is over.

A

Terminal Disinfection

34
Q
  1. Deceased
  2. Equipment
  3. Instruments
  4. Embalming room
  5. The embalmer
A

5 Phases of Terminal Disinfection

35
Q
  1. Meticulous hand washing
  2. Clean Fingernails
  3. Through washing/ shower
  4. Oral/ Nasal Cavities
  5. Wash/ shampoo hair
A

The Embalmer in Terminal Disinfection