ERITROSIT

Question 1

Antikoagulan

Answer 1

EDTA
HEPARIN
NATRIUM SITRAT
LITIUM SITRAT
NaF

Question 2

Fungsi Utama Darah

Answer 2

Nutrisional
EKSKRETORIK
INTERGRATIF

Question 3

Nutrisional

Answer 3

membawa makan dari traktus digestivus + 02 ke jaringan

Question 4

Ekskretorik

Answer 4

Mengangkut hasil metaboli, CO2, dll ke jar ekskretorik (ginjal, kelenjar keringan)

Question 5

Integratif

Answer 5

Mengangkut hormon dari kelenjar endokrin dan bahan intermedier dari satu tempat ke tempat lain

cth: hormon tyroxin oleh glandula thyroidea

Question 6

Fungsi Lain Darah

Answer 6

• keseimbangan asam basa darah
• keseimbangan osmotik darah
• distribusi elektrolit
• distribusi panas tubuh

Question 7

Darah

Answer 7

• Benda benda korpuskuler

- plasma/serum

Question 8

Benda benda korpuskuler

Answer 8

• eritrosit
• leukosit
• trombosit

Question 9

Serum

Answer 9

Darah (tanpa edta) > ketika korpuskuler pisah dengan larutan

larutan diatas: serum
bisa dihomogenize

Question 10

Plasma

Answer 10

Darah + antikoagulan > plasma

larutan diatas: plasma
tidak bisa dihomogenize

Question 11

^ Leukosit

Answer 11

granulosit

agranulosit

Question 12

^granulosit

Answer 12

• neutrofil
• eosinofil
• basofil

Question 13

^agranulosit

Answer 13

• limfosit

- monosit

Question 14

Plasma

Answer 14

albumin
globulin
fibrinogen

Question 15

Serum

Answer 15

albumin

globulin

Question 16

Pemeriksaan Sampel Darah

Answer 16

• warna darah
• daya beku
• berat jenis darah keseluruhan (whole blood), plasma, serum
• kadar HB
• pemeriksaan plasma/serum
• kecepatan sedimentasi darah
• pemeriksaab PCV, MCV, MCH, MCHC
• jumlah total eri
• jumlah total leukosit
• jumlah trombosit
• preparat apus

Question 17

Daya beku

Answer 17

• waktu protrombin
• waktu koagulasi
• waktu perdarahan

Question 18

Warna tutup container

Answer 18

punya arti

• ada koagulan (jenis beda)
• tidak ada

Question 19

Pemeriksaan Plasma//Serum

Answer 19

• warna
• protein plasma
• bilirubin
• kreatin, kreatinin, ureum
• mg, fe, ca, p

Question 20

Plasma serum

Answer 20

• protein

- non protein

Question 21

protein

Answer 21

albumin
globulin (a, b, gamma)
fibrinogen

Question 22

non protein

Answer 22

• non protein N

- non protein non N

Question 23

non protein n

Answer 23

ureum
kreatinin
keatin
asam urat
amonia

Question 24

non protein non n

Answer 24

Ca
P
Mg
K
N
Cl
Mn
Fe

Question 25

Fibrinogen

Answer 25

``` TPP 1 (tes plasma) - TPP 2 (tes serum) ```

Question 26

Berat albumin

Answer 26

69.000

Question 27

Berat globulin a

Answer 27

200.000-300.000 (a1 dan a2)

Question 28

Berat globulin b

Answer 28

150.000-350.000

Question 29

Berat globulin gamma

Answer 29

150.000-300.000

Question 30

Berat fibrinogen

Answer 30

400.000

Question 31

Total protein turun

Answer 31

- diet jelek - protein break down meningkat - sintesis protein jelek - penyakit ginjal

Question 32

Total protein naik

Answer 32

- dehidrasi - penyakit tumor - syok

Question 33

Penurunan albumin

Answer 33

1. hambatan sintesia albumin | 2. break down albumin berlebihan

Question 34

Keuntungan pemeriksaan total protein

Answer 34

1. keadaan nutrisi hewan 2. keadaan metabolisme protein 3. pemberian fluid therapy

Question 35

Peningkatan globulin

Answer 35

- infeksi viral/bakteri/protozoa

Question 36

Pemeriksaan covid

Answer 36

ambil globulin (bisa pake plasma atau serum)