error Flashcards

(6 cards)

1
Q

what are the three times of consensual error

A
  • common error
  • mutual error
  • unilateral error
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2
Q

what happens when there is common error?

A

Hamilton v western bank
- contract was void

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3
Q

what happens when there is mutual error

A
  • Mathieson gee
  • parties are at cross purposes
  • void
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4
Q

what happens when there is unilateral error - induced

A

Morrison v robertson
- essential error as to identity resulting in void contract

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5
Q

when there is unilateral error un-induced

A
  • Hunter v Bradford property - void if gratuitous
  • Steuarts Trs v Hart - does no have to be induced but if the party knew about the error it may be void
  • of expression
  • essential
  • known and taken advantage of
  • Stewart v Kennedy - error has to be induced
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6
Q

what does Bell say the error has to be related to when consensual error

A
  • subject
  • identity of debtor
  • price
  • quality of thing being bargained for
  • nature of the contract
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