Essential Verbs: Imperfect Tense Flashcards

(63 cards)

1
Q

to be (imperfect tense)

A

être

j’étais
tu étais
il était/elle était
nous étions
vous étiez
ils étaient/elles étaient

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2
Q

i was

ex. i was happy when we met

A

j’étais

ex. j’étais heureuse quand nous nous sommes rencontrés

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3
Q

you were

ex. you were tired after the long day

A

tu étais

ex. tu étais fatiguée après la longue journée

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4
Q

he/she/one was

ex. she was excited about the trip

A

il/elle/on était

ex. elle était excitée à propos du voyage

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5
Q

we were

ex. we were friends in college

A

nous étions

ex. nous étions amis à l’université

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6
Q

you were (formal/plural)

ex. you were in the office every day

A

vous étiez

ex. vous étiez au bureau tous les jours

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7
Q

they were

ex. they were always happy during the summer

A

ils/elles étaient

ex. ils/elles étaient toujours heureuses pendant l’été

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8
Q

to have (imperfect tense)

A

avoir

j’avais
tu avais
il/elle/on avait
nous avions
vous aviez
ils/elles avaient

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9
Q

i had

ex. i had a lot of friends when i was younger

A

j’avais

ex. j’avais beaucoup d’amis quand j’étais plus jeune

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10
Q

you had

ex. you had a great time every summer

A

tu avais

ex. tu avais un bon moment chaque été

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11
Q

he/she/one had

ex. he had a big house near the beach

A

il/elle/on avait

ex. il avait une grande maison près de la plage

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12
Q

we had

ex. we had fun playing soccer every weekend

A

nous avions

ex. nous avions du plaisir à jouer au foot tous les week-ends

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13
Q

you had (formal/plural)

ex. you had meetings every morning

A

vous aviez

ex. vous aviez des réunions tous les matins

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14
Q

they had

ex. they had good grades in school

A

ils/elles avaient

ex. ils/elles avaient de bonnes notes à l’école

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15
Q

to do (imperfect tense)

A

faire

je faisais
tu faisais
il/elle/on faisait
nous faisions
vous faisiez
ils/elles faisaient

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16
Q

i was doing

ex. i was doing my homework every night

A

je faisais

ex. je faisais mes devoirs tous les soirs

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17
Q

you were doing

ex. you were doing the dishes after dinner

A

tu faisais

ex. tu faisais la vaisselle après le dîner

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18
Q

he/she/one was doing

ex. she was doing her best to help

A

il/elle/on faisait

ex. elle faisait de son mieux pour aider

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19
Q

we were doing

ex. we were doing everything we could to finish the project

A

nous faisions

ex. nous faisions tout ce que nous pouvions pour terminer le projet

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20
Q

you were doing (formal/plural)

ex. you were doing your job perfectly every time

A

vous faisiez

ex. vous faisiez votre travail parfaitement à chaque fois

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21
Q

they were doing

ex. they were doing their homework together after school

A

ils/elles faisaient

ex. ils faisaient leurs devoirs ensemble après l’école

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22
Q

to say (imperfect tense)

A

dire

je disais
tu disais
il/elle/on disait
nous disions
vous disiez
ils/elles disaient

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23
Q

i was saying

ex. i was saying that every day was different

A

je disais

ex. je disais que chaque jour était différent

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24
Q

you were saying

ex. you were saying the same thing last week

A

tu disais

ex. tu disais la même chose la semaine dernière

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25
he/she/one was saying ex. she was saying she wanted to travel
il/elle/on disait ex. elle disait qu'elle voulait voyager
26
we were saying ex. we were saying goodbye to our friends
nous disions ex. nous disions au revoir à nos amis
27
you were saying (formal/plural) ex. you were saying it was a good idea
vous disiez ex. vous disiez que c'était une bonne idée
28
they were saying ex. they were saying they didn’t know what to do
ils/elles disaient ex. ils disaient qu'ils ne savaient pas quoi faire
29
can/to be able to (imperfect tense)
pouvoir je pouvais tu pouvais il/elle/on pouvait nous pouvions vous pouviez ils/elles pouvaient
30
i was able to ex. i was able to read for hours when i was a child
je pouvais ex. je pouvais lire pendant des heures quand j'étais enfant
31
you were able to ex. you were able to run faster when you were younger
tu pouvais ex. tu pouvais courir plus vite quand tu étais plus jeune
32
he/she/one was able to ex. she was able to dance for hours before the accident
il/elle/on pouvait ex. elle pouvait danser pendant des heures avant l'accident
33
we were able to ex. we were able to meet every weekend when we lived nearby
nous pouvions ex. nous pouvions nous rencontrer tous les week-ends quand nous vivions près l'un de l'autre
34
you were able to (formal/plural) ex. you were able to remember everything before the incident
vous pouviez ex. vous pouviez tout vous rappeler avant l'incident
35
they were able to ex. they were able to play outside all day during the summer
ils/elles pouvaient ex. ils pouvaient jouer dehors toute la journée pendant l'été
36
to go (imperfect tense)
aller j'allais tu allais il/elle/on allait nous allions vous alliez ils/elles allaient
37
i was going ex. i was going to the park every day after school
j'allais ex. j'allais au parc tous les jours après l'école
38
you were going ex. you were going to the same restaurant every week
tu allais ex. tu allais au même restaurant chaque semaine
39
he/she/one was going ex. he was going to visit his grandmother every Sunday
il/elle/on allait ex. il allait rendre visite à sa grand-mère chaque dimanche
40
we were going ex. we were going on vacation every summer
nous allions ex. nous allions en vacances chaque été
41
you were going (formal/plural) ex. you were going to the meeting when it started raining
vous alliez ex. vous alliez à la réunion quand il a commencé à pleuvoir
42
they were going ex. they were going to the movies every Friday night
ils/elles allaient ex. ils allaient au cinéma tous les vendredis soir
43
to see (imperfect tense)
voir je voyais tu voyais il/elle/on voyait nous voyions vous voyiez ils/elles voyaient
44
i saw ex. i saw the mountains every summer
je voyais ex. je voyais les montagnes chaque été
45
you saw ex. you saw your friends at the café every week
tu voyais ex. tu voyais tes amis au café chaque semaine
46
he/she/one saw ex. she saw beautiful sunsets from her window
il/elle/on voyait ex. elle voyait de magnifiques couchers de soleil depuis sa fenêtre
47
we saw ex. we saw the stars clearly on clear nights
nous voyions ex. nous voyions les étoiles clairement lors des nuits dégagées
48
you saw (formal/plural) ex. you saw the performance every year
vous voyiez ex. vous voyiez la performance chaque année
49
they saw ex. they saw the ocean every summer
ils/elles voyaient ex. ils voyaient l'océan chaque été
50
to know (imperfect tense)
savoir je savais tu savais il/elle/on savait nous savions vous saviez ils/elles savaient
51
i knew ex. i knew all the answers during the test
je savais ex. je savais toutes les réponses pendant le test
52
you knew ex. you knew the song by heart
tu savais ex. tu savais la chanson par cœur
53
he/she/one knew ex. he knew that she would be late
il/elle/on savait ex. il savait qu'elle serait en retard
54
we knew ex. we knew the truth all along
nous savions ex. nous savions la vérité depuis le début
55
you knew (formal/plural) ex. you knew the rules of the game
vous saviez ex. vous saviez les règles du jeu
56
they knew ex. they knew how to solve the problem
ils/elles savaient ex. ils savaient comment résoudre le problème
57
to be able to (imperfect tense)
pouvoir je pouvais tu pouvais il/elle/on pouvait nous pouvions vous pouviez ils/elles pouvaient
58
i could ex. i could swim for hours when i was younger
je pouvais ex. je pouvais nager pendant des heures quand j'étais plus jeune
59
you could ex. you could ride a bike by the time you were five
tu pouvais ex. tu pouvais faire du vélo quand tu avais cinq ans
60
he/she/one could ex. she could play the piano beautifully
il/elle/on pouvait ex. elle pouvait jouer du piano magnifiquement
61
we could ex. we could travel every summer
nous pouvions ex. nous pouvions voyager chaque été
62
you could (formal/plural) ex. you could join us for dinner if you wanted
vous pouviez ex. vous pouviez vous joindre à nous pour le dîner si vous le vouliez
63
they could ex. they could understand the lesson without help
ils/elles pouvaient ex. ils pouvaient comprendre la leçon sans aide