Essere Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

Essere

A

Essere = “to be”
It talks about who you are, how you feel, or where you are.

The verb essere is used:

  • to describe a state or characteristic:
    Io sono felice. (I am happy.)
  • to indicate location:
    Siamo in Italia. (We are in Italy.)
  • when forming the passive voice and certain tenses (for example, the Passato Prossimo with verbs of movement):
    Sono andato a scuola. (I went to school.)

Conjugation in the present tense (Presente):

Io sono (I am)
Tu sei (you are)
Lui/lei è (he/she is)
Noi siamo (we are)
Voi siete (you all are)
Loro sono (they are)

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2
Q
A
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3
Q

What is the Italian verb for ‘to be’?

A

Essere

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4
Q

Translate ‘Tu sei’ to English.

A

You are

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5
Q

Fill in the blank: ‘Loro ___’ (They are).

A

sono

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6
Q

True or False: ‘Noi siamo’ means ‘We are’.

A

True

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7
Q

What is the first person singular form of ‘essere’?

A

Io sono

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8
Q

Translate ‘Voi siete’ to English.

A

You (plural) are

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9
Q

Which form of ‘essere’ would you use for ‘he is’?

A

Lui è

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10
Q

True or False: ‘Essere’ is an irregular verb.

A

True

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11
Q

What is the third person plural form of ‘essere’?

A

Loro sono

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12
Q

Translate ‘Lei è’ to English.

A

She is

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13
Q

Io sono

A

I am

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14
Q

Tu sei

A

You are (informal)

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15
Q

Lui è

A

He is

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16
Q

Lei è

17
Q

Noi siamo

18
Q

Voi siete

A

You all are (plural)

19
Q

Loro sono

20
Q

I am happy.

A

Io sono felice.

21
Q

You are a student.

A

Tu sei studente.

22
Q

He is my friend.

A

Lui è mio amico.

23
Q

She is intelligent.

A

Lei è intelligente.

24
Q

We are at home.

A

Noi siamo a casa.

25
You all are kind.
Voi siete gentili.
26
They are tired.
Loro sono stanchi.
27
To be happy is important.
Essere felice è importante.
28
Io sono stanco dopo il lavoro.
I am tired after work.
29
Tu sei felice oggi!
You are happy today!
30
Lui è contento perché oggi è sabato.
He is happy because today is Saturday.
31
Lei è arrabbiata con suo fratello.
She is angry with her brother.
32
Noi siamo tristi perché piove.
We are sad because it’s raining.
33
Voi siete annoiati durante la lezione?
Are you (plural) bored during the lesson?
34
Loro sono sempre felici insieme.
They are always happy together.