ET Skill/ Achievement Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

a window to a greater world

A

something that gives one a broader perspective of the world

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2
Q

a lingua franca

A

a language that people use to communicate when they have different first languages

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3
Q

a single international language

A

one language being spoken in all countries

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4
Q

to preserve the individuality of cultures

A

to keep different cultures unchanged

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5
Q

bilingual

A

someone who speaks two languages extremely well

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6
Q

monolingual

A

someone who uses only one language

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7
Q

to get a grasp of sth

A

to comprehend sth

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8
Q

the alphabet

A

a set of letters in a particular order that are used for writing a language

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9
Q

the Cyrillic alphabet

A

the alphabet used to write Russian and some Central European languages

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10
Q

a syllable

A

a word or apart of a word that has only one vowel sound

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11
Q

hard tones

A

tones that need to follow a certain intonation pattern

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12
Q

to step inside the context of a culture

A

to begin to understand a culture

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13
Q

paramount

A

more important than other things

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14
Q

to be competent in a language

A

to be good enough in a language but not especially good

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15
Q

to bridge the gap between cultures

A

to bring cultures closer together

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16
Q

to converse about sth

A

to talk about

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17
Q

to compose a plan

A

to make a plan

18
Q

to make a plan

A

to force yourself

19
Q

an interpreter

A

a spoken translator

20
Q

a mother tongue

A

a native language

21
Q

Language shapes the way we think and determines what we can think about

22
Q

a pictogram

A

a character representing a picture

23
Q

an ideogram

A

a character representing an idea

24
Q

rewarding

A

giving you satisfaction, pleasure or profit

25
an aspiration
an ambition
26
to pay sb a compliment
to politely congratulate or praise sb for something
27
to give praise
to express warm approval or admiration of
28
to show praise on sb
to express warm approval or admiration of
29
to win plaudits
to get positive comments
30
sth is in the bag
(of something desirable) as good as secured
31
to be in with a chance of doing sth
the possibility that sth will happen
32
You can’t make an omelette without breaking eggs
nothing is completely one-sided
33
an outstanding success
a great triumph
34
an extraordinary accomplishment
a big success
35
a golden opportunity
a very good chance to do or achieve sth
36
to seize the opportunity
to make the most of a chance you have
37
don’t count your chickens before they’re hatched
don’t be too confident in anticipating success or good fortune before it is certain
38
by trial and error
by experimenting with various methods of doing sth until one finds the most successful one
39
sth worked like a dream
sth was completely successful
40
to make full preparation
to prepare well
41
to pass sth with flying colours
to pass sth with distinction