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Ncm 119 LEC > Ethico-Legal and Moral Considerations in Nursing Leadership and Management ETHICO-MORAL ASPECTS OF NURSING > Flashcards

Ethico-Legal and Moral Considerations in Nursing Leadership and Management ETHICO-MORAL ASPECTS OF NURSING Flashcards

1
Q

are systematic guides for developing ethical behavior. They answer normative questions of what beliefs and values should be normally accepted.

A

Code of Ethics

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2
Q

A highlight on the creation of Nurses Code of Ethics was composed by a nursing instructor:

A

Lystra Gretter in 1893

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3
Q

Pursuant to Sec. 3 of RA No. 877, known as the

A

Philippine Nursing Law

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4
Q

Section 6 of P.D No. 223, the Amended

A

Code of Ethics for Nurses

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5
Q

Article I Code of ethics

A

Preamble

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6
Q

Article II code of ethics

A

Registered nurses and people

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7
Q

Article III code of ethics

A

Registered nurses and practice

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8
Q

Article IV code of ethics

A

Registered nurses and Co-workers

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9
Q

Article V Code of ethics

A

Registered Nurses, Society, and Environment

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10
Q

Article VI code of ethics

A

Registered Nurses and the Profession

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11
Q

Article VII code of ethics

A

Administrative, Penalties, Repealing, Clause and Effectivity

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12
Q

implies a commitment to a life of sacrifice and genuine selflessness.

A

Service to others

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13
Q

perform the responsibilities with the highest sense of integrity and imbued with nationalism and spiritual values.

A

Integrity and objectivity

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14
Q

certain level of competence is necessary, i.e., knowledge, technical skills, attitudes and experience.

A

Professional competence

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15
Q

maintain and support professional organization.

A

Solidarity and Teamwork

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16
Q

consistent with their responsibilities to society and as Filipinos, contribute to the attainment of the country’s national objectives.

A

Social and civic responsibility

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17
Q

professionals shall remain open to the challenges of a more dynamic and interconnected world.

A

Global competitiveness

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18
Q

all professionals shall treat their colleagues with respect and strive to be fair in their dealings with one another.

A

Equality of all professions

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19
Q

AN ACT PROVIDING FOR A MORE RESPONSIVE NURSING PROFESSION, REPEALING FOR THE PURPOSE REPUBLIC ACT NO. 7164, OTHERWISE KNOWN AS “THE PHILIPPINE NURSING ACT OF 1991” AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES.

A

The nursing act 2002 RA 9173

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20
Q

Article I The nursing act

A

Title

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21
Q

Article II The nursing act

A

Declaration of policy

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22
Q

Article III the nursing act

A

Organization of the Board of Nursing

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23
Q

Article IV the nursing act

A

Examination and registration

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24
Q

Article V nursing act

A

Nursing education

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25
Q

Article VI the nursing act

A

Nursing practice

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26
Q

Article VII the nursing act

A

Health Human Resource Production, Utilization and Development

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27
Q

Article VIII the nursing act

A

Penal and Miscellaneous Provisions

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28
Q

Article IX The nursing act

A

Final provisions

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29
Q

refers to the commission or omission of an act, pursuant to a duty, that a reasonably prudent person in the same or similar circumstance would or would not do, and acting or the non-acting of which is the proximate cause of injury to another person or his property.

Ex. Burns, objects left inside the patients body, falls

A

Professional Negligence

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30
Q

Res ipsa loquitor means

A

“the thing speaks for itself”.

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31
Q

Res Ipsa Loquitor means “the thing speaks for itself”. This means that the injury could not have happened if someone was not negligent that no further proof is required.
Example: fracture on a newly-delivered baby born by breech presentation

A

Doctrine of Rep ipsa loquitor

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32
Q

implies the idea of improper or unskillful care of a patient by a nurse. _______ also denotes stepping beyond one’s authority with serious consequences.

Example: Giving of anesthesia by a nurse or prescribing medicines

A

Malpractice

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33
Q

lack of ability, or legal qualifications and being unfit to discharge the required duty.

A

Incompetence

34
Q

means an irresistible force, one that is unforeseen or inevitable.

Example: Circumstances such as flood, fire, earthquakes, nurses who fail to render service during these circumstances are not held negligent.

A

Doctrine of force majeure

35
Q

The term means “let the master answer for the acts of the subordinate”. Under this doctrine, the liability is expanded to include the master as well as the employee.

Example: The surgeon will be held responsible in case a laparotomy pack is left in a patient’s abdomen.

A

Doctrine of respondeat superior

36
Q

Illegal wrong, committed against a person or property independent of a contract which renders the person who commits it liable for damages in a civil action.

A

Intentional wrong torts

37
Q

is the imminent threat of harmful or offensive bodily contact.

A

Assault

38
Q

is an intentional, unconsented touching of another person.

A

Battery

39
Q

means the unjustifiable detention of a person without a legal warrant within boundaries fixed by the defendant by an act or violation of duty intended to result in such confinement.

A

False imprisonment or illegal detention

40
Q

The right of privacy is the right to be left alone, the right to be free from unwarranted publicity and exposure to public view.

A

The invasion of rights to privacy and breach of confidentiality

41
Q

Character assassination, be it written or spoken, constitute _______

A

Defamation

42
Q

is oral defamation of a person by speaking unprivileged or false words by which his reputation is damaged.

A

Slander

43
Q

is defamation by written words, or such representations that caused a person to be avoided or tend to injure him in his work.

A

Libel

44
Q

an act committed or omitted in violation of the law. Criminal offenses are composed of two elements:

Criminal act
Evil/criminal intent

A

Crimes

45
Q

CRIMES – an act committed or omitted in violation of the law. Criminal offenses are composed of two elements:

A

Criminal act
Evil/criminal intent

46
Q

those who take a direct part in the execution of the act.

A

Principals

47
Q

those persons who, not being principals, cooperate in the execution of the offense by previous or simultaneous act.

A

Accomplices

48
Q

those who, having knowledge of the commission of the crime, either as principals or accomplices

A

Accessories

49
Q

deal with the acts or offenses against public welfare.

A

Criminal actions

50
Q

general name for a criminal offense which does not in law amount to felony.

A

Misdemeanor

51
Q

is a public offense for which a convicted person is liable to be sentenced to death or to be imprisoned.

Ex: Assault, theft, drug diversion

A

Felony

52
Q

crime committed by means of fault or culpa. It disregards the life and safety of others.

A

Crime Negligence

53
Q

when a person does an act or fails to do it voluntarily but without malice, from which material damage results immediately.

A

Reckless imprudence

54
Q

when a person or nurse did not use precaution and the damage was not immediate or the impending danger was not evident or manifest.

A

Simple imprudence

55
Q

when all the elements necessary for its execution and accomplishment are present.

A

Consummated

56
Q

when the offender performs all the acts or execution which will produce the felony as a consequence but which nevertheless, do not produce it by reason of causes independent of the will of the perpetrator.

A

Frustrated

57
Q

to commit a felony when the offender commences the commission of the same directly by overt acts, and does not perform all the acts.

A

Attempted

58
Q

an act of baseness, vileness or depravity in social or private duties which a man owes to his fellow man or to society in general.

A

Moral turpitude

59
Q

unlawful killing of a human being with intent to kill. It is a very serious crime.

A

Murder

60
Q

killing of a human being by another.

A

Homicide

61
Q

any person who, with the intention of prematurely ending a pregnancy, willfully and unlawfully does any act to cause the same is guilty of procuring ______

A

Abortion

62
Q

is the killing of a child less than three (3) days of age.

A

Infanticide

63
Q

a crime committed by one who kills his/her father, mother or child whether legitimate or illegitimate, or any of his/her ascendants or descendants or his/her spouse.

A

Parricide

64
Q

crime against a person or property.

A

Robbery

65
Q

covers the administration and regulation of the manufacture, distribution, and dispensing of controlled drugs.

A

Controlled substances

66
Q

Republic Act 6425 know as the

A

Dangerous Drug Act of 1972

67
Q

is a legal declaration of a person’s intentions upon death. It is called a testamentary document because it takes effect after the death of its maker.

A

Wills

68
Q

is a person whose property is transmitted through succession whether or not he left a will. If he left a will, he is also called a testator.

A

Decedent

69
Q

is a person called to succession either by the provision of a will or by operation of law.

A

Heir

70
Q

is a meeting of minds between two persons whereby one binds himself, with respect to the other, to give something or render some service.

A

Contract

71
Q

refers to an agreement among parties involved and is required to be in writing by some special laws.

A

Formal

72
Q

is one which is concluded as the result of a written document or correspondence where the law does not require the same to be in writing, or as the result of oral and open discussion between the parties.

A

Informal contract

73
Q

is one in which the conditions and terms of the contract are given orally or in writing by the parties concerned. facio ut des – “I do that you may give”

A

Express contract

74
Q

is one that is concluded as a result of acts of conduct of the parties to which the law ascribes an objective intention to enter into a contract.

A

Implied contract

75
Q

is one that is inexistent from the very beginning and therefore may not be enforced.

A

Void contract

76
Q

is one that is expressly prohibited by law.

A

Illegal contract

77
Q

obtained through use of fraud (deception and trickery), undue (unlawful) influence or duress (coercion) in securing such, and those that are expressly prohibited by law are illegal.

A

Illegal contracts

78
Q

is failure to perform an agreement, whether expressed or implied, without cause.

A

Breach of contract

79
Q

R.A 7305.

A

“Magna Carta for Public Health Workers”

80
Q

Who authored “Magna Carta for Public Health Workers”

A

Sen. Edgardo Angara

81
Q

“Magna Carta for Public Health Workers” is a law approved by:

A

former Pres. Corazon C. Aquino on March 26, 1992

Ncm 119 LEC (5 decks)

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