EU Developments and Lifestyle Changes (Tech, Culture, Religion, Class, ect.)

Question 1

General trend of early modern europe

Answer 1

There is a growing inequality

Question 2

Tech: What does the expansion of maps tell about EU expansion?

Answer 2

Evolution of maps reveal EU expansion including: geopolitical and economic effects and exchanging of diseases and goods

Question 3

Tech: When was gunpowder transported to Europe?

Answer 3

post-Mongolia era

Question 4

Tech: What was the military revolution debate arguing?

Answer 4

new infantry tactics created switch in 17th century led to bureaucracy and modernity

Question 5

Tech: What tactic Michael Roberts argue led to military revolution?

Answer 5

Argued Line tactics

Question 6

Tech: What tactic Jeffrey Parker argue led to military revolution?

Answer 6

Argued Gunpowder weapons led to EU expansion

Question 7

Tech: What tactic Charles Tille argue led to military revolution?

Answer 7

Argued tech like gunpowder has to work with institutions and resources to work

Question 8

Tech: What was the effect of the printing press?

Answer 8

Created a printing revolution that led to a growing literate middle class

Question 9

Tech: What technology led to the ability for Europeans to expand to the new world and asia?

Answer 9

Better designed ships and navigating technology like the compass

Question 10

Tech: How did France try upgrade their road system?

Answer 10

Through corvee labour and founding the first school for technical trade

Question 11

Tech: What were 3 developments that led to agricultural revolution?

Answer 11

1. New farming technology
2. New crops
3. Norfolk four course rotation

Question 12

Religion: What is Roman Catholic?

Answer 12

The stream that is differentiated from Protestantism

Question 13

Religion: What is Calvinism?

Answer 13

A stream of Protestantism created by Calvin’s experienced conversion. It differs from Luthers and emphasizes predestination as a central tenet

Question 14

Religion: What is the difference between Lutheranism and Calvinism?

Answer 14

Luther and Calvin differed in predestination. Calvinism believes god gave tools to reach salvation to a select number of people and that some people will never reach salvation

Question 15

Religion: What is Lutheranism?

Answer 15

Protestant branch that believes that good words are invalid. Opposes catholicism

Question 16

Religion: How does Calvinism and Lutherism differ in area of church organization and governance?

Answer 16

Luther didn’t care how doctrine was taught but Calvin wanted a presbyterian system where churches were run by pastors and elders (presbyters)

Question 17

Religion: Who is Zwingli and why is he relevant to Lutheranism? What did he disagree with?

Answer 17

Zwingli disagreed with the sacraments by denying the idea that bread and wine are christ’s body. He believes they are just symbols

Question 18

Religion: Who are anabaptists?

Answer 18

Radical reformers who were seen as terrorists who took god’s teaching literally which made them pacificsts

Question 19

Tech: What is the importance of canon foundries?

Answer 19

They facilitate industries and war factories