EU external policy Flashcards

1
Q

EU’s external action comprises?

A
  • commercial (trade) policy
  • development cooperation
  • economic, financial and technical cooperation with non-EU countries
  • humanitarian aid
  • Common Foreign & Security Policy, Common Security and Defence Policy
  • external dimension of other EU internal policies (eg migration, environmental protection)
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2
Q

as part of its external action, what can the EU do

A

adopt restrictive measures, conclude international agreements, establish relations with international organizations and other non-eu countries or set up EU delegations

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3
Q

EU has ____, therefore a subject of international law which is _____ on its own behalf

A

EU has legal personality, therefore a subject of international law which is capable of negotiating and concluding international agreements on its own behalf
IF IT HAS COMPETENCE FROM TREATIES (conferral principle)

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4
Q

objective of EU external relations

A

union shall uphold and promote its values and interests and contribute to protection of citizens

“we stand by you”

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5
Q

are eu international agreements binding?

A

binding (duh) and generate rights and obligations

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6
Q

union has exclusive competence over…

A

common commercial policy

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7
Q

where the EU negotiates and concludes an international agreement, it has…

A

either exclusive competence or competence that is shared with MS

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8
Q

where it has exclusive competence…

A

eu alone has power to negotiate and conclude agreement

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9
Q

where union competence is shared with EU countries…

A

the agreement is concluded both by Eu and by Eu countries - mixed agreement which Eu countries must give consent

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10
Q

eg of eu-only agreement

A

agreement on sustainable fisheries

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11
Q

reasons for mixed agreements

A
  • competence

- commitment by both sides, MS to stay invovled

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12
Q

eg of mixed agreement

A

paris agreement

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13
Q

what is the common commercial policy

A

EU member states delegated authority to EU commission to negotiate their external trade relations

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14
Q

common commercial policy includes

A
  • changes in tariff rates
  • trade agreements relating to trade in goods and services
  • commercial aspects of intellectual property
  • foreign direct investment
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15
Q

what is a FTA

A

foreign trade agreement
- agreement bw two or more countries where the countries agree to certain obligations that affect trade in goods and services

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16
Q

what are FTA’s a kind of

A

common commercial policy

17
Q

EU-South korea FTA

A
  • into force in 2015

- import duties nearly eliminated