Eukaryotic Microbial Cells Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

Structurally more complex and larger

A

Eukaryotic Microbial Cells

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2
Q

-Includes fungi and vast protists

A

Eukaryotic Microbial Cells

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3
Q

Defining feature of eukaryotic cells

A

Nucleus

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4
Q

Parts of eukaryotic Microbial Cells

A

Nucleus
Mitochondria
Chloroplasts
Cytoskeleton
Endoplasmic reticulum (RS)
Golgi Complex
Lysosomes
Flagella
Cillia

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5
Q

-Have their own DNA and ribosomes
-reproduce independently
-site for respiration

A

Mitochondria

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6
Q

True or false: mitochondria per cell varies depending on cell type, its size and physiological state

A

True

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7
Q

Only cells in eukarya contains

A

Nucleus

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8
Q

1-Contains chromosome of the eukaryotic cells
2 -Dna is wound around positively charged

A
  1. nucleus
  2. Histone
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9
Q

Tightly packed negatively charged Dna to form

A

Nucleosomes

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10
Q

Within the nucleus

A

Nucleolus

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11
Q

The site of ribosomal RNA (rRna synthesis)

A

Nucleolus

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12
Q

-Site of photosynthesis
-readily visible in light micro
-plants and algae

A

Chloroplasts

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13
Q

Parts of chloroplasts

A

Stroma
Thylakoids

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14
Q
A
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15
Q

It has ribulose biphosphate carboxylase (Rubisco) which is a key enzyme for Calvin cycle

A

Stroma

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16
Q

Converts Co2-organic compound

17
Q

Flattened membrane discs where chlorophyll and other components make PMF for ATP synthesis

18
Q

Parts of cytoskeleton

A

Microtubules
Microfilaments
Intermediate filaments

19
Q

Hollow tubed

20
Q

Intertwined strands of actin

A

Microfilaments

21
Q

Fibrous keratin proteins and positions organelles into cell

A

Intermediate filaments

22
Q

Network membrane continuous with nuclear membrane

A

Endoplasmic reticulum

23
Q

-ribosomes
-glycoproteins
-transport cell

24
Q

-no ribosomes
-synthesis lipids

25
-Stack membrane-bound sacs -products of ER are modified for secretion and other membrane structures
Golgi complex
26
-Membrane enclosed -digestive enzyme -fuses with food -degrade damaged cellular componens
Lysosomes
27
28
Long appendages, slower than cilia Whiplike motion Differ from prokaryotic flagella
Flagella
29
Shorter, rapid, beat synchrony
Cilia