European exapnsion -> history test 1 Flashcards
(28 cards)
what are the 3 main products that led to expansion
- sugar
- tobacco
- cotton
all explores sailed with …
the Portuguese
what 3 products shaped economy and labor
- sugar
- tobacco
- cotton
what year marked the beginning of the slave trade
1400
what word goes with: change to the social order in Europe and if you have more land you have control
reconquista
a)house of ____ and house of ____ merged through marriage
b) what were the king and queens names
a) oregon, castille
b) king ferdinand and queen isabel
in the 1480s what exploded that created a healthy economy
populatio
what are 3 nation needs
- military
- revenue/ and or money
- organization called beaurocrats: manages affairs of state
why did many not want to join spain
they wanted to be independent
the traditional economy was____ and _____ but the church wanted _____ _____
bartering, trading
tangible money
what is the transfer of goods and services
commerce
instead of trading what did the wealthy want
they wanted gold and silver
commerce opened which nation to other places
spain
the majority of the slaves that came from africa went to what 2 places
brazil and the carribbean
who are the king and queen servants of
the pope
who is the pope a servant of
God
what is one reason for the new world (hint a religious awekening of sorts)
protestant revolution
what is the difference between people going across the ocean for eons and americans
americans chose to stay
who said the church is excessive
martin luthor
who said the bible not the pope is Gods word on earth
martin luthor
what was the first bible printed
gutenberg bible
why was the printing press so important
now many people could have the bible in their language -> this did cause a difference in bible meanings because each language translates differently
what caused teh age of enlightenment
the printing press
what made people want religious freedom
the protestant reformation
