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history > history test 1 more random questions to know > Flashcards

history test 1 more random questions to know Flashcards

1
Q

what happened in teh 1400’s

A

Reconquista

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2
Q

what 3 places had a had a fixed issue of fuedalism -> nation state

A

europe, spain, and portugal

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3
Q

after federalism came to be what 2 houses merged

A

argon and castille

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4
Q

what place was one of the first european nations to lead to Africa

A

portugual

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5
Q

true or false:
did Africa have gold and did portugual know

A

true to both

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6
Q

in northern europe a war almost breaks out between which two places

A

spain and portugual

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7
Q

what did the church do to stop the war between spain and portugual

A

papel bull

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8
Q

what is a papal bull

A

an orderof the pope between 2 nations (treaty)

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9
Q

in the papal bull what treaty divide the new world between spain and portugual

A

treaty of tortesiu

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10
Q

what did spain get in treaty or tortesee

A

north america

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11
Q

what did portugual get in treaty of tortisille

A

b razil and africa

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12
Q

why did spain go to the new world

A

they wanted new traderouts so they would not have to keep paying other kingdoms money to go through
they also wanted to get to the orient and the only way was through africa

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13
Q

who were first to north america

A

spanish

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14
Q

who defeated the aztecs

A

spanish

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15
Q

what was the most important invention from northern europe

A

the printing press

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16
Q

how did the printing press change europe

A

the Bible was being printed in a bunch of different languages but this caused different interpretations of the Bible

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17
Q

what does age of enlightenment mean

A

sea expansion, new inventions, and more knowledge

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18
Q

who led the protestant reformation

A

martin luthor

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19
Q

what did martin luthor think of the church

A

thought it was extravagent and would argue with its thesis

20
Q

in the european continent during the protestant reformation what would teh church do to the people who spoke against them

A

the church would persecute them

21
Q

true or false:
did northern europeans have a diff language

A

true yes

22
Q

what are the 2 tech advantages during this time

A

gunpowder and magnets

23
Q

who was teh first european from the new nation state

A

columbus

24
Q

what was another name for columbus

A

admiral of ocean and seas

25
Q

who was america named after

A

the cartogropher amerigo deputchi

26
Q

what nation made the maritime acadamy

A

portugual

27
Q

who established the maritime acadamy

A

prince henry

28
Q

how did spain not diversify its economy

A

they lived off teh silver they found not really getting an money

29
Q

who was the king in the new worlds of the aztecs

A

montezuma

30
Q

what phrase goes with el dorado

A

7 cities … city of gold

31
Q

what was a unifying factor in the new world

A

food

32
Q

what is the columbia transfer

A

when food is transfered from the new world to the old world and vice versa

33
Q

who discovers chicago

A

robert lasaw

34
Q

besides watches etc what was the main orginal thing cartier was known for

A

fur trade

35
Q

what happened when the english settles in roanoke

A

they collapsed

36
Q

what is a basic reason the protestant reformation started

A

peop0le were ma at the church

37
Q

what is another word for seperalists

A

pilgrims

38
Q

hat 2 beliefs came form seperalists/pilgrims

A
  1. anglocans
  2. puritans
39
Q

what is one main reason people went to the new world

A

they wanted freedom of religion

40
Q

what were political reasons to leave for the new world (3)

A

1.puritan common wealth/church reform
2. glorious revolution -> reimpose aglican church
3. restoration

41
Q

what was the first region the english settled in

A

chesapeak

42
Q

what are the southern colonies

A

virginia, maryland, delaware

43
Q

what was the first official colony

A

james town

44
Q

why were people struggling in these new colonies

A

wealthy people came and wealthy people did not know how to grow food

45
Q

why were natives angry at the colonists

A

they overhunted and they were taking all of their land

history (6 decks)

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