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1
Q

Uniform Dispersion is

A

equally spaced and has patter

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2
Q

Uniform Dispersion example (2)

A

neighborhoods and suburbs

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3
Q

Random Dispersion has

A

no pattern

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4
Q

Random dispersion example (2)

A

Mrs. Holt, rural

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5
Q

Extreme climate results in _____ population

A

decreased

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6
Q

good water results in _____ population

A

increased

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7
Q

rugged terrain result in _______ population

A

decreased

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8
Q

good government result in ______ population

A

increased

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9
Q

good economy results in _____ population

A

increased

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10
Q

Asia is the most ______

A

populated

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11
Q

Political Urban Clustering

A

like minded people close together in a small area

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12
Q

Political Rural Clustering

A

like minded people together in a larger area (more spaced out)

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13
Q

When there are more people more ____ are created so even _______ migrate.

A

jobs
more people

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14
Q

In urban places services are _____ accessed in ____ distance.

A

easily accessed
short distance

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15
Q

In rural places services are ______ because you need to _______ for them.

A

less accessible
travel

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16
Q

A decreasing population has ___ IMR and emigration

A

high

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17
Q

An increasing population has _____ TFR and immigration

A

high

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18
Q

Doubling Time (equation)

A

70/RNI

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19
Q

RNI stand for…

A

Rate of Natural Increase

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20
Q

RNI (equation)

A

CBD minus CDR

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21
Q

Positive checks _____ the population.

A

decrease

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22
Q

Preventative checks ______ population growth.

A

prevent

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23
Q

Boserup
more people = more _____

A

tech

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24
Q

Boserup
more tech = more ____

A

food

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25
Q

Ravenstein
women migrate for _____

A

marrige

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26
Q

Ravenstein
women migrate _____ and _____

A

short distances and internally

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27
Q

Intervening OPPURTUNITY

A

makes someone want to choose a place (pull)

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28
Q

Intervening OBSTACLE

A

hinders migration (push)

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29
Q

The industrial revolution happened in ______ phases through _______ diffusion.

A

3
hierarchal

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30
Q

The industrial revolution happened because of (give 2)

A

more capital, better tech, and rural to urban migration

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31
Q

The industrial revolution caused (give two)

A

the second revolution and cheaper goods

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32
Q

Today factories are close to ____.
In the past factories were close to _____

A

markets
materials

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33
Q

Agglomeration

A

companies that produce the same good/service cluster together

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34
Q

Wallerstein’s World Systems main idea

A

MDC benefit from exploitation LDC’s do not.

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35
Q

Wallerstein’s World Systems
everything is ______

A

inteconnected

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36
Q

Outsourcing leads to

A

rust belt formation

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37
Q

Fordism

A

mass production via standardization and automation

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38
Q

Post Fordism

A

low volume production via automation

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39
Q

Outsourcing

A

companies hire foreign companies to produce things for them to sell

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40
Q

Outsourcing example

A

Apple hires Chinese companies to make iPhones

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41
Q

SDG’s (give 7)

A

less poverty
less hunger
gender equality
protect and conserve all life
adequate healthcare
clean water
sanitation

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42
Q

Cultural Traits (give 4)

A

food preference, architecture, land use, clothing

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43
Q

Cultural Relativism is judgment based on what you ______

A

see

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44
Q

Ethnocentrism is judgement based on _____

A

people/beliefs around you

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45
Q

Cultural Landscape (4)

A

physical, agriculture, religion, language

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46
Q

Image Analysis(give4)

A

language
buildings
tech
land use
population density indicators

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47
Q

Lingua Franca

A

common language spoken for trade

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48
Q

Cultural Divergence

A

groups and societies separate because of space and lack of sameness

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49
Q

Indo-European languages (3)

A

English, German, romance

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50
Q

Indo-European
found in (3)

A

all over, America, Russia

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51
Q

Indo-European diffusion (1)

A

colonialism

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52
Q

Sino-Tibetan languages (3)

A

mandarin, Burmese, Tibetan

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53
Q

Sino-Tibetan hearth

A

Northern China

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54
Q

Sino-Tibetan today (2)

A

China and Thailand

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55
Q

Niger-Congo hearth

A

where the Niger river met the Benuer river

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56
Q

Niger-Congo found in (2)

A

Niger, Democratic Republic of Congo

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57
Q

Acculturation

A

adoption that keeps distinction

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58
Q

Assimilation

A

adoption that loses distinction

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59
Q

Syncretism

A

cultures blend and create a new culture

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60
Q

Multiculturalism

A

cultures co exist

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61
Q

Universalizing religions want ___

A

converts

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62
Q

Universalizing Religions (4)

A

Christianity
Buddhism
Islam
Sikhism

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63
Q

Ethnic Religions are ____

A

passed down

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64
Q

Ethnic Religions (2)

A

Hinduism
Judaism

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65
Q

Relic Boundary

A

no longer officially recognized

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66
Q

Geometric Boundary

A

straight line

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67
Q

Antecedent Boundary

A

existing before human settlement and cultural landscape

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68
Q

Consequent Boundary

A

divides cultures, languages, and religion

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69
Q

Super Imposed Boundary

A

made by outside forces and ignores what already exists

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70
Q

Subsequent Boundary

A

created by human settlement and cultural landscape

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71
Q

Defined Boundary

A

explicit, 100% agreed

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72
Q

Delimited Boundary

A

on a map based on legality

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73
Q

Demarcated Boundary

A

made by physical feature (human)

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74
Q

Pros of Unitary (2)

A

Same laws, efficient decisions

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75
Q

Cons of Unitary (2)

A

disconnect of minorities, unable to satisfy unique needs

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76
Q

Pros of federal (2)

A

diversity, effective unique needs

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77
Q

Cons of Federal (2)

A

unequal power, more conflict

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78
Q

Plantation Crop Example (3)

A

coco, tobacco, tea, sugarcane, cotton

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79
Q

Shifting Cultivation

A

farming in a place until infertile then leaving

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80
Q

Intertillage

A

planting crops between the rows

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81
Q

Suitcase Farms

A

a farm that farmers only live at during the season

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82
Q

Countries of the fertile crescent (3)

A

Iraq, Egypt, Turkey, Iran, Bebanon

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83
Q

Sustainable agriculture

A

preserves long term use of land for farming

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84
Q

Metes and Bounds

A

based on ownership

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85
Q

Township and Range

A

even, rectangular, the US

86
Q

Swidden Agriculture

A

cleared via fire

87
Q

Vegetative Plantation

A

cloning preexisting plants

88
Q

The primary farming method in ldc’s is ______

A

plantation

89
Q

Capital intensive agriculture invests in _______ to replace _______.

A

machines
humans

90
Q

Morphology is the

A

structure or form of a city

91
Q

A pidgin language is a ______ of ___ languages

A

combination
2

92
Q

the UN is the ____ multinational organization

A

largest

93
Q

Shifting Cultivation follows

A

land cycles

94
Q

Shifting Cultivation uses

A

intercropping and fire

95
Q

Shifting Cultivation can be found in _____ & ______ climates

A

humid and tropical

96
Q

Shifting Cultivation can be found in countries like (give3)

A

South and Central America, Southeast Asia, and Africa

97
Q

Pastoral Nomadism is the same as

A

transhumanance

98
Q

Pastoral Nomadism is

A

seasonal

99
Q

Pastoral Nomadism can be found in _____ & _____ reguons

A

dry and arid

100
Q

Pastoral Nomadism is found in the ____ & and in ______

A

middle east and north africa

101
Q

In arid climates pastoral nomadism uses (3)

A

camels, sheep, and cattle

102
Q

During the cold pastoral nomadism uses (1)

A

reindeer

103
Q

Pastoral Nomadism is (subsistence or commercial)

A

subsistence

104
Q

Mediterranean Agriculture uses

A

agroforestry

105
Q

Mediterranean Agriculture can be found in places around the _____

A

Mediterranean sea

106
Q

Mediterranean Agriculture is in places like the _____ & _____

A

central valley and chile

107
Q

Mediterranean Agriculture is found in _____ & ______ climate

A

Mediterranean and humid

108
Q

Mediterranean crops include (give 4)

A

olives, grapes, citrus, and wheat

109
Q

Mediterranean Agriculture is (commercial or subsistence)

A

commercial

110
Q

Aggroforestry is the integration of _____ in the same feild as _______

A

crops in the same feild as livestock

111
Q

Agroforestry and ______ are very similar

A

mixed crop and livestock

112
Q

Market Gardening is _____ scale and sells local _______

A

small scale and sells local cash crops

113
Q

Market gardening uses ______ labor to produce ____, _____, and _____.

A

intensive labor to produce fruits veggies and flowers

114
Q

Market gardening can be found in the ___ & _____. In/near the _____.

A

1st and 2nd rings. In/near the market.

115
Q

Mixed Crop and Livestock is (commercial or subsistence)

A

subsistence

116
Q

Shifting Cultivation leads to

A

deforestation

117
Q

Nomadic herding leads to ______ & ______

A

salinization and overgrazing

118
Q

Ranching uses a lot of _____

A

land

119
Q

Plantation Agriculture uses a lot of _____ to produce _____ crops

A

land to produce cash crops

120
Q

The headquarters of plantations are in ____.
The plantations are in ____.

A

MDC’s
LDC’s

121
Q

Clustered settlements are also know as _____ or _____.

A

hamlets or villages

122
Q

Linear settlements are _____ and _____ and have strips of ______.

A

long and narrows and have strips of poverty

123
Q

Dispersed settlements are ____

A

isolated

124
Q

The 1st agricultural revolution was an _______.

A

independent invention

125
Q

The goal of the 1st Agricultural revolution was to

A

create more in the same space

126
Q

Animal and plant domestication began in the ______

A

1st ag revolution

127
Q

The 1st ag revolution still had fatal

A

disease

128
Q

Agriculture diffuses because of (3)

A

migration, trade, and contact

129
Q

The 1st agricultural revolution resulted in the extinction of

A

hunters and gatherers

130
Q

The 2nd ag revolution began _____ advances

A

technology

131
Q

the green revolution introduced ______

A

fertilizers

132
Q

both the 1st and 2nd ag revolutions began in ____ and diffused ______

A

England and diffused hierarchaly

133
Q

The industrial revolution began in

A

england

134
Q

the industrial revolution resulted in (3)

A

more cities, more jobs, rural to urban migration

135
Q

the 1st ag revolution developed the first ____

A

cities

136
Q

The goals of the green revolution were to

A

alleviate hunger in LDCs

137
Q

Mechanization shifts _____ labor into _____ labor

A

hand labor into mechanical labor

138
Q

During the green revolution India became _____ independant

A

grain

139
Q

During the green revolution _____ in Asia went _____

A

famine in Asia went extinct

140
Q

The negatives if the green revolution (3)

A

farmer debt, lower soil fertility, lower water supply

141
Q

Agricultural Commodity Chain:
(5)

A
  1. Input
  2. Production
  3. Processing and Distribution
  4. Marketing
  5. Consumer
142
Q

Bid rent says that the _____ to the market the more expensive

A

closer

143
Q

Bid rent says _____ labor is close to the market

A

intensive

144
Q

Bid rent says _____ labor is farther from the market

A

extensive

145
Q

As tech gets ____ the carrying capacity _____

A

as tech gets better the carrying capacity increases

146
Q

Factors of food distribution (3)

A

world trade, infrastructure, politics

147
Q

GMOs have a(n) ______ effect

A

unknown

148
Q

GMOs cause ____

A

monoculture

149
Q

Monoculture causes ____ biodiversity

A

decreased

150
Q

Developing Regions have the highest urban _____

A

growth

151
Q

Developed regions have the highest urban _____

A

population

152
Q

Rapid urbanization causes

A

megacities

153
Q

Megacities cause

A

squatter settlements

154
Q

World cities do not always have the ______ _______

A

highest population

155
Q

World cities have specific and ironic places like _____ and the _____

A

times Square and the eiffel tower

156
Q

World cities DRIVE

A

globalization

157
Q

Rank Size rule pros (2)

A

equal distribution and decreased brain drain

158
Q

rank size rule cons (3)

A

more expensive, not efficient, less infrastructure

159
Q

Most megacities are found in

A

China

160
Q

Megacities (6 countries)

A

China
DRC
Nigeria
Bangladesh
Pakistan
India

161
Q

Ldc’s have ____ cities.
Mdc’s follow the ______ rule.

A

primate cities
rank size rule

162
Q

Burgess Concentric Zone ring order (5)

A
  1. CBD
  2. Transition Zone
  3. Low income
  4. Middle Income
  5. Commuting zone
163
Q

Burgess concentric model follows ________ theory

A

bid rent

164
Q

Burgess concentric zone
poor people live _____ to the cbd
rich people live _____ to the cbd

A

poor lives close
rich lives far

165
Q

Hoyt Sector Model
poor people live close to where they ____

A

work

166
Q

Hoyt Sector Model
sectors are _____

A

agglomeration

167
Q

Examples of Hoyt sectors (3)

A

reatil, education, poor/rich

168
Q

Harris and Ullman Multiple Nuclei Model
edge cities ____ and CBD’s _____ importance

A

edge cities grow and cbds lose importance

169
Q

Multiple Nuclei Model has _____

A

agglomeration

170
Q

the multiple Nuclei Model is a result of (2)

A

cars and urban sprawl

171
Q

Galactic City Model is a result of (3)

A

car dependency, suburbanization, and sprawl

172
Q

Galactic City Model
rich people live in _____

A

suburbs

173
Q

Galactic City Model
_____ create edge cities

A

suburbs

174
Q

Order of models

A

Concentric zone
sector model
multiple Nuclei
galactic

175
Q

The Latin American Model is identified by the

A

spine

176
Q

A Latin American CBD is surrounded by the _____ and _____ people live near industrial and on the edge

A

surpunded by the rich
poor people live near industrial

177
Q

Sub-Saharan African cities have 3 ____

A

CBD’s

178
Q

Sub Saharan cities have ____, _____, and _____ CBD’s

A

colonial, market, and traditional

179
Q

Poverty is _____ in sub Saharan African cities

A

spread out

180
Q

Southeast Asian Cities have ____ zones and no _____

A

port zones and no cbd

181
Q

In Southeast Asian cities middle class lives in _______ areas

A

alien commercial

182
Q

In Southeast Asian cities high class lives near ____ and away from ____&_____

A

near government and away from industrial and commercial

183
Q

Alien Commercial is

A

traditional asian

184
Q

Hugh housing desities are close to ____ and house ____ class

A

CBD and house low

185
Q

Middle Housing Desities are in _____ and house _____ , ______ class.

A

are in suburbs and house white upper class

186
Q

Low Housing Desities are ____

A

rural

187
Q

Specific home structure house specific _____

A

income levels

188
Q

White Flight
white people ______ old homes and move to _____. this creates white _______.

A

white people abandon/flee old homes and move to suburbs. this creates white homogeniality.

189
Q

a bigger population has better ____ and ____ advantages where companies make more profit

A

infrastructure and commercial advantages

190
Q

Public Transport and Walkability increases ____ and income _____

A

economy and income equality

191
Q

Healthcare facilities create larger _____ because people feel ____

A

populations because people feel secure

192
Q

Renewable energy creates more

A

homes

193
Q

Police and fire departments create

A

safety

194
Q

Schools result in better _____ and _____

A

economy and society

195
Q

Good sewage means

A

sanitation

196
Q

Smart growth is _____

A

planned

197
Q

Smart growth decreases _______ and ______ effects.

A

decreases urban sprawl and environmental effects

198
Q

Smart Growth leads to _______

A

new urbanization

199
Q

New urbanization includes _____ and focus on _____

A

includes walkability and focus on suburbs

200
Q

Tranport Oriented Development has

A

public transport

201
Q

public transport leads to less

A

pollution

202
Q

Greenbelt result in _____ sprawl

A

less

203
Q

diverse housing leads to

A

income equality

204
Q

walkability results in _____ and less ____

A

accessibility and less polution

205
Q

Livability leads to _______ awarness

A

sustainable awareness

206
Q

Suburbanization and Urban sprawl results in ____ reliance

A

car

207
Q

reclining is the refusal to give _______ because of ____ and results in _____ suburbs

A

refusal to give home loans because of race and results in white suburbs

208
Q

Blockbusters exploits Caucasian _____ bias to create ___ that increase _____

A

Caucasian inexplicit bias to create fear and increase profit

209
Q

Environmental injustice subjects minorities to

A

harsh and unsafe situations

210
Q

a high poverty density results in rising

A

crime rates

APHUG (2 decks)

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