even more factoids Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

what is a rodent ulcer

A

BCC

central ulceration

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2
Q

what are the causes of erythema nodosum

A

TB and sarcoidossi

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3
Q

how to treat psoriasis

A

betnovate + vit D analogue

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4
Q

which types of sensitivity is contact dermatitis

A

4

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5
Q

how to treat dermatitis herpetiformis

A

gluten free diet

dapson

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6
Q

what is pityriassis versicolour

A

asymptomatic patches
like vitilogo
can be itchy - give antihistmines

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7
Q

what is seen as a flexural rash

A

atopic dermatitis / eczema

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8
Q

papillomatosis

A

irregular thickening of epithelium

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9
Q

acanthosis

A

increased thickening of epithelium

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10
Q

acantholysis

A

separation of individual keraitnocytes

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11
Q

hyperkeratosis

A

increased thickening of keratin layer

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12
Q

spongiosis

A

intracellular oedema in epidermis

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13
Q

macule

A

<1cm hyperpigmented flat lesion

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14
Q

nodule

A

rasied, well defined lesion >0.5cm

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15
Q

plaque

A

raised, flat topped lesions which grown horizontally and >1cm

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16
Q

vesicle

A

fluid filled lesions <0.5cm

17
Q

erosion

A

superficial skin break in the epidermis

18
Q

crust

A

yellow / brown

19
Q

eg of calcineural inhibitors

20
Q

what is pomphylx eczema

A

exudative eczema restricted to hands and feet - forms watery blisters and severe itch

21
Q

ectoderm forms -

A

exoskeleton

dermis

22
Q

mesoderm forms

A

organs

epidermis

23
Q

endoderm forms -

A

inner lining of organs

24
Q

how many days does it take keratinocytes to get from basal layer to keratin layer

25
how is the basal layer connected to the lamina lucida
hemi desmosomes
26
what is the dermis composed of
mostly collagen elastin ground substance (gel like substance composed of glycoaminoglycnas)
27
which hypersensitivity causes an athurs reaction
3
28
which IGs mediate type 3
M and G
29
lichen planus histology
irregular sawtooth acanthosis