Everything

Question 1

Research Methods (Who Uses What)

Answer 1

Experiment: P S
Surveys: P A S
Available: P A S
Field Research: A S

Question 2

Inquiry Model

Answer 2

Identify Problem
Form Hypothesis
Collect Data
Analyze Data
Draw Conclusions

Question 3

Reliability

Answer 3

Repeating experiment under same conditions will yield the same results

Question 4

Validity

Answer 4

Credibility of research; Measure what it’s supposed to measure

Question 5

How do you prevent potential harm from participants

Answer 5

Inform participants of the risk
Screen out participants that may be harmed
Debrief participants, post-study

Question 6

What 3 factors need to be checked to see if research is ethical

Answer 6

Data Collection: Pursuit of knowledge over personal gain
Responsibility: How to use the data
Treatment if participants: potential harm (social, mental, physical)

Question 7

Root of discrimination
Frustration-Aggression Theory

Answer 7

Individuals shortcomings make you hate groups who have more

Question 8

Roots of discrimination
Competition Theory

Answer 8

The immigrants are taking our jobs

Question 9

Roots of discrimination
Learned Theory

Answer 9

Discrimination is learned through social interaction

Question 10

Roots of discrimination
Ignorance theory

Answer 10

People don’t know so they assume

Question 11

School of thought
Behaviourism

Answer 11

Behaviour due to stimulus
Pavlov & Skinner

Question 12

School of thought
Humanistic Psychology

Answer 12

Emphasizes human potential, personal growth, and self actualizations.
Maslow & Rogers

Question 13

School of thought
Cognitive Psychology

Answer 13

Memory, perception, and problem solving
Bondura & Loftus

Question 14

Bonobos Vs Chimps

Answer 14

Same:
Both live in highly social, multi male/female societies
Diff:
Chimps are violent, great apes and infanticide
Bonobos are peaceful & enjoy sex

Question 15

Principles of natural selection

Answer 15

Variability
Heritability
Environmental fitness

Question 16

Populating globe

Answer 16

Out of Africa
Humans evolved as a single group & migrated
Multigenerational
Humans evolved in places outside africa

Question 17

Neanderthals vs Humans

Answer 17

Same:
Both Bipedal
Both Intelligent
Diff:
Neanderthals are shorter, more muscular & adapts to cold
Neanderthals heads are larger

Question 18

Jablonski

Answer 18

Why different skin colour exists

Question 19

Differences humans and chimps

Answer 19

Larger femur
Spine/posture

Question 20

Founder Effect

Answer 20

A group of the population moves away

Question 21

Bottleneck

Answer 21

A large population gets reduced gene pool smaller

Question 22

Neo-darwinism

Answer 22

Added to Darwin’s theory new species can be made due to environmental change and migration

Question 23

Darwin

Answer 23

Natural selection, SOF, mutations

Question 24

Lamarck

Answer 24

Inheritance, acquired triats

Question 25

Perception

Answer 25

All you actually take in

Question 26

Sensations

Answer 26

All you actually feel

Question 27

Agents of socialization

Answer 27

people or institutions that help you develop

Question 28

Social institutions

Answer 28

Schools, economy, government

Question 29

Discrimination 2 types

Answer 29

Overt: Purposeful Systemic: often unintentional by systems such as hospital that lead to discrimination

Question 30

Structural Functionalism

Answer 30

Society will work together for stability

Question 31

Conflict Theory

Answer 31

Society’s always in competition

Question 32

Feminist Psychology

Answer 32

Centered on the female perspective and the thought, actions, and emotions of the individual

Question 33

Symbolic interactionalism

Answer 33

society is a product of everyday interactions with individuals. people change according to who they meet

Question 34

Prejudice vs Discrimination

Answer 34

Attitude vs Actions