Evidences of Evolution Flashcards

1
Q

It is the change in the characteristics of a species over several generations

A

Evolution

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2
Q

Any trace or remain of an organisms that has been preserved by natural processes

A

Fossil

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3
Q

They are traces of organisms that lived in the past and were preserved by natural process or catastrophic events

A

Fossils Record

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4
Q

A person who studied fossils

A

Paleontologist

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5
Q

Shallow external molds left by animal or plant tissues with little or no organic material presented

A

Imprints

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6
Q

The organic side with more organic material

A

Compression

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7
Q

A method used to determine the age of rocks by comparing them with the rocks in the other layers

A

Relative Dating

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8
Q

Provides more specific origin of dates, time and numerical data range such as the range of specific fossils

A

Absolute dating

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9
Q

Shows the major events in the Earth’s history

A

Geologic Time Survey

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10
Q

Measured in billions of years

A

Eon

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11
Q

The largest division of Geologic Time Scale

A

Era

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12
Q

Measured in tens of millions of years to hundred million of years

A

Periods

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13
Q

The smallest unit and are usually to measured in million of years to tens of millions of year

A

Epochs

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14
Q

The study of the similarities and differences in the structure of different species

A

Comparative Anatomy

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15
Q

Same structure, different function

A

Homologous Structure

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16
Q

Different structure, same function

A

Analogous Structure

17
Q

No functions

A

Vestigial Structures

18
Q

The splitting of an ancestral population into two or more subpopulations that are geographically isolated from one another.

A

Divergent evolution

19
Q

Analogous structures of unrelated organisms from different ancestors develop similar function

A

Convergent evolution