Exam 1

Question 1

Metabolism

Answer 1

Sum of the body’s chemical reaction

Question 2

ATP synthesis is driven by

Answer 2

Glucose catabolism

Question 3

If oxygen is not available as the final electron acceptor, what cellular respiration product cannot be made

Answer 3

Acetyl coA

Question 4

The diphragm separates the _________ & ____________ cavities

Answer 4

The diphragm separates the thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities

Question 5

Left inguinal region is located

Answer 5

The left inguinal region is lower left

Question 6

C-C communicates by

Answer 6

C-C communicates by chemical messages & electronic signals

Question 7

Metabolism is

Answer 7

The sum of chemical reactions

Question 8

Protein catabolism results in

Answer 8

Amino acids

Question 9

ATP synthesis is driven by

Answer 9

Glucose catabolism

Question 10

Keratinized cells form in

Answer 10

The hair shaft

Question 11

The majority of your bodies energy is stored as

Answer 11

Triglycerides

Question 12

Cells with connective tissue proper that inject foreign substances like microorganisms, and dead, damaged cells are

Answer 12

Phagocytes

Question 13

The external ear is made of

Answer 13

Elastic cartilage

Question 14

Mesothelioma cancer affects what type of membranes

Answer 14

Serous membranes

Question 15

A serous membrane contains a superficial layer of _________ and it has a deeper tissue of ________ in organs

Answer 15

Superficial: epithelia
Deep: connective tissue

Question 16

The urinary system is lined by

Answer 16

Transitional epithelia to stretch

Question 17

Keratinocyte is arranged in

Answer 17

Layers, or strata, in the epidermis

Question 18

The ABCDE rule distinguishes

Answer 18

Normal moles from melanoma

Question 19

How would someone know their dermis has been previously stretched/ torn

Answer 19

Generally permanent stretch marks, or stria, appear

Question 20

What is the most important solvent?

Answer 20

WATER

Question 21

What does positive feedback to do a variable?

Answer 21

INCREASES or ENHANCES

Question 22

What organs are in the thoracic cavity?

Answer 22

Lungs, heart, esophagus, trachea

Question 23

What organs are NOT IN the peritoneal cavity?

Answer 23

Retroperitoneal

Question 24

Majority of the stomach is located in what quad?

Answer 24

Left upper quad (LUQ)

Question 25

________ region of abdominopelvic cavity is between two iliac regions

Answer 25

Hypogastric

Question 26

What is an example of a muscle cell c-c communication?

Answer 26

Neuron stimulation of muscle cell

Question 27

What peritoneum directly surrounds the liver?

Answer 27

Visceral peritoneum

Question 28

Under anaerobic conditions, pyruvate is reduced to

Answer 28

Lactate

Question 29

Exergonic summarizes what

Answer 29

ATP hydrolysis

Question 30

What is the final acceptor of the electron transport train

Answer 30

Oxygen

Question 31

How many ATP is produced when 1 glucose is fully oxidized?

Answer 31

38

Question 32

What is made in the citric acid cycle

Answer 32

FADH2

Question 33

What becomes impaired when there is a mutation of oxaloacetate?

Answer 33

Citric acid cycle

Question 34

What is the starting and ending result of the citric acid cycle?

Answer 34

Oxaloacetate

Question 35

Glycolysis takes place in

Answer 35

The cytosol, outside the cell

Question 36

What is the breakdown of carbs—>glucose in the body?

Answer 36

Catabolism

Question 37

A substance reduced…

Answer 37

Gains an electron

Question 38

An endergonic reaction needs

Answer 38

Energy

Question 39

How is CO2 produced?

Answer 39

By an intermediate step in the citric acid cycle

Question 40

What are NOT used to generate ATP

Answer 40

Nucleic acids

Question 41

What is required to proceed beyond glycolysis?

Answer 41

Oxygen