Exam 1 Flashcards
Economic activity that can be measured in dollars and cents are
Transactions
Name the three E’s for getting your license
Education, Texas requires 150 hours; experience, two years working for a CPA; examination, Four part 16 hour exam which must be completed in 18 months, given the first two months of a calendar quarter
Name the seven accounting elements
Assets, liabilities, and owners equity, owner withdraw, expense, owner contribution, revenue
What is a CIA
Certified internal auditor
What is a CMA
Certified managerial accountant
What is a CPA
Certified public accountant
The profession concerning the summarization, reporting, and interpretation of the transactions affecting an entity is known as
Accounting
Any unit of accountability is known as a
Entity
What is GAAP?
Generally accepted accounting principles
Claims to assets by creditors are known as
Liabilities
Claims to assets by owners are known as
Owners equity
Name the four areas of accounting
Financial accounting, managerial accounting, tax accounting, nonprofit/government accounting
The audience to financial accounting is
External to the firm (owners and creditors), and the rules are GAAP
The audience to managerial accounting is
Internal to the firm (management) and there are no rules
The audience for tax accounting is
Taxpayer and government and the rules are law (internal revenue code”)
The audience for nonprofit and government accounting is
Churches, etc. in the rules are GAAP and GAS (government accounting spenders)
A proprietorship has
One owner, assumes total liability, and is single taxation
A partnership has
Two owners who assume total liability, and is single taxation
A corporation is
Separate from the Owners, have limited liability (protection given to the stockholders), and has double taxation
Two sources of decreased to owners equity are
Owner withdraw and expense
The two sources of increased to owners equity are
Owner contribution in revenue
When did double entry bookkeeping start?
The 1300s
Double entry bookkeeping requires a minimum of___affects for every transaction in the accounting equation
2
Give examples of assets
Cash, assets receivable, inventory, supplies, equipment, land