Exam 1 (ch 1 & 2) Flashcards

1
Q

A formal, written plan for children from birth-2

A

Part C- individualized family service plan

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2
Q

About what percentage of disabled students are male?

A

70%

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3
Q

In a recent study about biased decision making, it was shown that….

A

Teachers were less likely to rate behavior of students labeled “gifted” as off task

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4
Q

What prohibits discrimination in any activity reviewing federal financial assistance solely on the basis of disability

A

Section 504

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5
Q

Which principle of IDEA states that a student with a disability must be educated with students without disabilities to the maximum extent appropriate

A

Least restrictive environment

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6
Q

How many adults with disabilities report they are struggling financially

A

About half

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7
Q

Roberto, who speaks English as his second language, has difficulty reading and writing in his 3rd grade class. After he is referred for testing, his scores were significantly sub average and his family contests the results. Which IDEA principle might they cite as inconsistent?

A

Non discriminatory assessment

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8
Q

How many fields in the department of education that have shortages relate to special education?

A

9 fields

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9
Q

What percentage of disabled students graduate with a high school diploma

A

72%

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10
Q

The principle that seeks to establish accountability for carrying out the students rights

A

Procedural due process

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11
Q

What percentage of school age students are identified as having a disability

A

13%

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12
Q

Which two disability categories constitute for 2/3s of all disabled students

A

Specific learning disabilities

Speech or language impairments

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13
Q

Teachers design instructional materials and activities to make the content accessible to all students

A

Universal design

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14
Q

IDEA

A

Individuals with disabilities education act

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15
Q

IDEA 6 principles

A
Zero reject 
Non discriminatory evaluation 
Appropriate education 
Least restrictive environment 
Procedural due process
Parent and student participation
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16
Q

Prohibits any school from excluding any student with a disability
-ensures that all children, no matter the disability, will receive an appropriate education provided at public expenses

A

Zero reject

17
Q

Related services in IDEA

A
Assistive technology and services 
Early identification 
Occupational therapy 
Orientation and mobility services 
Physical therapy 
Speech pathology
18
Q

Two purposes of non discriminatory evaluation

A
  1. Determine whether a student has a disability

2. If there is a disability, identify the special education and related services the student will receive

19
Q

Students age 3 to 21 education plan

Determined by teacher, parent, and student

A

Individualized education plan (program)

20
Q

Parents have the right to have access to school records concerning their child and to control who has access to these records

A

Parents and student participation

21
Q

Applies to any program receiving federal financial assistance

A

Sector 504

22
Q

If the discipline issues are directly related to the disability, then the student cannot be punished

(A student with turrets cannot be punished for ticking curse words off)

A

Manifestation of the disability

23
Q

Every public facility must accommodate disabled people

A

Americans with disability act (ADA)

24
Q

Pros and cons of labels

A

Pros - allows for the student to be in sped

Cons - places a stigma on the student

25
Q

IEPs must include

A
  1. Where they are now (levels of functioning)

2. Long term goals (within a year)

26
Q

Requires assessment of students proficiency and exempts no students from assessment, covers students with disabilities but it allows for appropriate individualized modifications as set out in a students IEP

A

Elementary and Secondary Education Act (ESEA)

27
Q

Defines the knowledge, skills, and understanding that students should attain in academic subjects

A

Academic content standards

28
Q

Defines the levels of achievement that students must meet to demonstrate their proficiency in the subjects

A

Student achievement standards

29
Q

For students with the most significant cognitive disabilities, which the ESEA identifies as the lowest 1% of performing students

A

Alternate achievement standards

30
Q

The design of instructional materials and activities to make the content information accessible to all children

A

Universal design for learning (UDL)

31
Q

3 guidelines to UDL

A
  1. Multiple means of representation
  2. Multiple means of action and expression
  3. Multiple means of engagement
32
Q

Principles of inclusion

A
  1. Home school placement - students receive the same schooling they would attend if they did not have a disability
  2. Principle of natural proportions - no more than 10% of the classroom should be exceptional students
  3. Restructuring teaching and learning - using UDL and other strategies
  4. Age and Grade Appropriate placements