Exam 1 Review Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

MDD Screen

A

PHQ-9 or PHQ-2

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2
Q

GAD Screen

A

GAD-7

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3
Q

What class of medication
requires patients to be cautious of Tyramine intake?

A

MAOIs

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4
Q

Antidepressant BBW

A

SUICIDE in Peds/YA

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5
Q

Which medication would you expect a patient to be
on if you see extrapyramidal side effects?

A

Antipsychotics

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6
Q

What should be avoided if a patient
is taking a benzodiazepine?

A

Any respiratory depressant

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7
Q

What is first line pharmacotherapy
for GAD?

A

SSRI or SNRI

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8
Q

Name one adjunct treatment for GAD

A

Benzodiazepines
Buspirone
Pregabalin
Mirtazapine
TCAs

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9
Q

How long must separation anxiety
symptoms persist for diagnosis in
children per DSM-V?

A

4 weeks - children
6 months - adults

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10
Q

What is one of the most important
differentials to rule out in a panic
attack?

A

HEART ATTACK

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11
Q

What is one question you should ask
parents of a child who you suspect of
selective mutism prior to diagnosis?

A

Can the child speak and understand
the language?

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12
Q

How long must a phobia occur
before being diagnosed per the
DSM-V?

A

6mo

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13
Q

What is a treatment option for Performance-only Social Anxiety
Disorder?

A

Benzodiazepines, Beta-blockers
(Propranolol)

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14
Q

What is the following definition refer to: The behaviors or mental acts are aimed at preventing or reducing anxiety or distress or preventing some
dreaded event or situation; however, these behaviors or mental acts either are not connected in
a realistic way with what they are designed to
neutralize or prevent, or are clearly excessive

A

Compulsions

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15
Q

What age group is more likely to
suffer from Hoarding Disorder?

A

Older >60yo

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16
Q

What is the pharmacological
treatment for the disorder where hair
is pulled from anywhere on the body
repeatedly by the patient?

17
Q

What is one complication of
Excoriation (Skin-Picking) Disorder ?

A

Complications include skin
infection or disfigurement
May require medical, surgical, or
cosmetic intervention

18
Q

What is one of the patient education
you should provide for patients with
Body Dysmorphic Disorder?

A

discouraged from seeking cosmetic
procedure
resources for any SI

19
Q

What form of abuse is the following
referring to: person deprives a
vulnerable person of care necessary to
maintain the person’s physical or
mental health

20
Q

Which child abuse suspicions that
persist after the initial assessment
be reported to appropriate agency?

21
Q

What do pregnant patients suffer
from more than preeclampsia and
gestational diabetes?

A

Domestic violence (DV)

22
Q

What is a risk factor for elder abuse?

A

Dementia or AMS
shared living situation with abuser
social isolation
one caregiver
mental illness
drug or alcohol abuse

23
Q

What risk should you be concerned
with for a female patient who was
raped?

24
Q

What is the first step in evaluation of
abuse?

A

Stabilize life and limb-threatening
injuries

25
How long must PTSD symptoms persist before diagnosis per DSM-V
1mo
26
What medication can be used for sleep disturbance in PTSD patients?
Prazosin
27
How soon must symptoms develop after a stressor for diagnosis of Adjustment Disorder
within 3 months
28
What is the main risk factor for both Reactive Attachment Disorder & Disinhibited Social Engagement Disorder?
neglect/abuse; removed from caretaker
29
A patient has symptoms of nightmares, flashbacks, and hypervigilance after a traumatic event 2 weeks ago. What is the diagnosis?
Acute Stress Disorder
30
What is the following definition referring to: intense focus on thoughts and memories of deceased person, accompanied by sadness and yearning?
Typical Grief
31
What is one risk factor for Prolonged Grief Disorder?
* Older age (eg, >61 years) * Female sex * Low socioeconomic status * Racism, inequity, and disparities * Lifetime psychiatric history * Bereaved of a child or spouse * Death of a young person * Death by violent means * Bereaved multiple time
32
How long most depression symptoms persist for a diagnosis of Persistent Depressive Disorder?
2yr
33
What class of medications is first line for Bipolar Depression?
Second-gen antipsychotics - Quetiapine or Lurasidone
34
What is initial treatment for Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder?
Psychotherapy - CBT or DBT
35
What must occur for a Bipolar I Diagnosis?
Mania & Depression
36
What must occur for a Bipolar II Diagnosis?
Hypomania & Depression