Exam 1 Review Flashcards

1
Q

MDD Screen

A

PHQ-9 or PHQ-2

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2
Q

GAD Screen

A

GAD-7

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3
Q

What class of medication
requires patients to be cautious of Tyramine intake?

A

MAOIs

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4
Q

Antidepressant BBW

A

SUICIDE in Peds/YA

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5
Q

Which medication would you expect a patient to be
on if you see extrapyramidal side effects?

A

Antipsychotics

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6
Q

What should be avoided if a patient
is taking a benzodiazepine?

A

Any respiratory depressant

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7
Q

What is first line pharmacotherapy
for GAD?

A

SSRI or SNRI

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8
Q

Name one adjunct treatment for GAD

A

Benzodiazepines
Buspirone
Pregabalin
Mirtazapine
TCAs

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9
Q

How long must separation anxiety
symptoms persist for diagnosis in
children per DSM-V?

A

4 weeks - children
6 months - adults

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10
Q

What is one of the most important
differentials to rule out in a panic
attack?

A

HEART ATTACK

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11
Q

What is one question you should ask
parents of a child who you suspect of
selective mutism prior to diagnosis?

A

Can the child speak and understand
the language?

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12
Q

How long must a phobia occur
before being diagnosed per the
DSM-V?

A

6mo

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13
Q

What is a treatment option for Performance-only Social Anxiety
Disorder?

A

Benzodiazepines, Beta-blockers
(Propranolol)

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14
Q

What is the following definition refer to: The behaviors or mental acts are aimed at preventing or reducing anxiety or distress or preventing some
dreaded event or situation; however, these behaviors or mental acts either are not connected in
a realistic way with what they are designed to
neutralize or prevent, or are clearly excessive

A

Compulsions

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15
Q

What age group is more likely to
suffer from Hoarding Disorder?

A

Older >60yo

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16
Q

What is the pharmacological
treatment for the disorder where hair
is pulled from anywhere on the body
repeatedly by the patient?

A

SSRI

17
Q

What is one complication of
Excoriation (Skin-Picking) Disorder ?

A

Complications include skin
infection or disfigurement
May require medical, surgical, or
cosmetic intervention

18
Q

What is one of the patient education
you should provide for patients with
Body Dysmorphic Disorder?

A

discouraged from seeking cosmetic
procedure
resources for any SI

19
Q

What form of abuse is the following
referring to: person deprives a
vulnerable person of care necessary to
maintain the person’s physical or
mental health

A

Neglect

20
Q

Which child abuse suspicions that
persist after the initial assessment
be reported to appropriate agency?

A

ALL

21
Q

What do pregnant patients suffer
from more than preeclampsia and
gestational diabetes?

A

Domestic violence (DV)

22
Q

What is a risk factor for elder abuse?

A

Dementia or AMS
shared living situation with abuser
social isolation
one caregiver
mental illness
drug or alcohol abuse

23
Q

What risk should you be concerned
with for a female patient who was
raped?

A

SUICIDE

24
Q

What is the first step in evaluation of
abuse?

A

Stabilize life and limb-threatening
injuries

25
Q

How long must PTSD symptoms
persist before diagnosis per DSM-V

A

1mo

26
Q

What medication can be used for sleep
disturbance in PTSD patients?

A

Prazosin

27
Q

How soon must symptoms
develop after a stressor for
diagnosis of Adjustment Disorder

A

within 3 months

28
Q

What is the main risk factor for both Reactive Attachment Disorder & Disinhibited Social Engagement Disorder?

A

neglect/abuse; removed from
caretaker

29
Q

A patient has symptoms of nightmares, flashbacks,
and hypervigilance after a traumatic event 2 weeks
ago. What is the diagnosis?

A

Acute Stress Disorder

30
Q

What is the following definition
referring to: intense focus on
thoughts and memories of deceased person, accompanied by sadness and yearning?

A

Typical Grief

31
Q

What is one risk factor for Prolonged Grief Disorder?

A
  • Older age (eg, >61 years)
  • Female sex
  • Low socioeconomic status
  • Racism, inequity, and disparities
  • Lifetime psychiatric history
  • Bereaved of a child or spouse
  • Death of a young person
  • Death by violent means
  • Bereaved multiple time
32
Q

How long most depression
symptoms persist for a diagnosis of Persistent Depressive Disorder?

A

2yr

33
Q

What class of medications is first
line for Bipolar Depression?

A

Second-gen antipsychotics -
Quetiapine or Lurasidone

34
Q

What is initial treatment for
Disruptive Mood Dysregulation
Disorder?

A

Psychotherapy - CBT or DBT

35
Q

What must occur for a Bipolar I Diagnosis?

A

Mania & Depression

36
Q

What must occur for a Bipolar II Diagnosis?

A

Hypomania & Depression