Exam 2 Flashcards
(154 cards)
1
Q
referential literature
A
Designed to convey factual information that is as much as possible exact and neutral
2
Q
Comissive (emotive)
A
Designed to invoke emotions to engage the will of the reader or listener in order to elicit proper attitude and emotions
3
Q
Figurative Language
A
Rhetorical effects of literature
4
Q
Didactic
A
Teaching logical exposition of divine truths
5
Q
Ex. of Didactic Lit
A
Epistles and non-epistles
6
Q
Narrative
A
Stories of what God did
7
Q
Poetry
A
Songs hymns and rhythms
8
Q
Ex. of Narratives
A
OT Law, OT history, Gospels, Acts
9
Q
Ex. of Poetry
A
Job Psalms Proverbs Ecclesiastes Lamentations Song of Songs
10
Q
Ex of Wisdom
A
Practical- Prov. Song of Songs Speculative- deep meaning Job Ecc. Song of Songs
11
Q
Wisdom
A
Practical saying and Philosophical discourses about God virtues the meaning of life Etc.
12
Q
Prophecy
A
Proclamation for the purpose of enforcing God’s covenant… announcing God’s will Judgement and Restoration
13
Q
Ex. of Prophecy
A
Major and Minor Prophets, Revelation
14
Q
Apocalyptic
A
Coded language prevalent in times of persecution
15
Q
Ex of Apocalyptic
A
Ezekiel, Daniel Revelation
16
Q
Three Principles Applied to Prose
A
- Let the context of the passage inform its intended meaning 2. Let the original historical- cultural background of the passage inform its intended meaning 3. Let the context inform the meaning of words
17
Q
Let the context of the passage inform its intended meaning
A
* It’s immediate context * The context of the entire book * The context of the entire Bible
18
Q
Let the original historical-cultural background of the passage inform its intended meaning
A
*Recreate the original setting *Rediscover, Recapture, Relive the emotions *Express ideas in contemporary terms
19
Q
Let the context inform the meaning of words
A
* Perform word studies to first investigate the range of meaning of a word and then to determine the specific meaning that fits a particular context *Words generally only have 1 meaning in the same passage
20
Q
The Purpose of poetry
A
To express thoughts and ideas in a creative emotive way
21
Q
Parallelism
A
Cadence and free flow of side by side lines
22
Q
Terseness
A
Short and elegant lines easier to remember than prose
23
Q
Rhythm
A
Hebrew Parallelism
24
Q
Antiphonal
A
Designed to be sung or recited alternatively
25
Formal Parallelism
Progressive Parallelism
26
Synonymous
Corresponding Parallelism
27
Antithetical
Contrasting Parallelism
28
Climatic (staircase)
The second part repeats but adds to the first line
29
Synthetic
The second part repeats but adds to the first lines
30
Chiastic
(ab-ba)
31
Key hermeneutical principle
Filter the poetry through the heart first before processing it in the mind
32
Characteristics of Psalms
Psalms express a range of human emotion both about people's challenges and aspirations and God's dealings with all levels of human existance
33
Classification of Psalms
Prayers Songs and Wisdom
34
Individual prayers
Express personal emotions like... :-(
35
National corporate prayer
Used to express emotions felt as a group
36
Imprecatory
Call upon God to cure and defeat the enemy
37
Prayers
Complaints Laments Supplications etc.
38
Songs
Chants songs hymns praises laments liturgies etc.
39
Thanksgiving/Praise
Thanksgiving and praise to God for His goodness faithfulness power and majesty
40
salvation History
Functions like Patriotic songs and celebrates God's mighty acts in history on behalf of His people
41
Celebration
Official Kingship or renewal ceremonies or liturgy
42
Wisdom Psalms
Use the wisdom literature approach
43
Three benefits of Psalms
1. Serve as a guide to worship 2. Demonstrate that it is appropriate to share out honest emotions with God 3. Demonstrate the importance of reflection and meditation on things that God has done for us
44
Structure of Lament
Address complaint trust deliverance assurance praise
45
Structure of Thanksgiving
Intro Distress appeal deliverance Testimony
46
6 Reasons authors use figurative language
Necessity emphasis tone memory illustration coding
47
Explicit comparision
simile
48
Implicit comparision
metaphor
49
Parable
A more complex comparison that usually teaches a moral or faith lesson
50
Allefory
A more intense parable
51
Representation
One things represents another, usually a material is compared to an intangible concept
52
Metonymy
An object or concept is referred to by a name that is commonly associated or related to that object or concept
53
Synedoche
Part of something refers to the whole
54
Personification
Lending human characteristics to objects
55
Anthromorphism
Lending human characteristics to God
56
Irony
What you mean is contrary to what you say
57
Hyperbole
An exaggeration in speech to press a point
58
Idioms
The meaning of the expression as a whole is not determined by the literal meaning
59
Characteristics of narratives
A true story presenting a sequence of events with Real characters a setting and a plot the main purpose is to show how God is at work in Historical events and human circumstances God is the ultimate hero
60
Types of narratives
Reports, heroic narrative, Prophet story comedy Farewell speech
61
narrator
Person telling the story
62
Protaginist
Main Character
63
Antagonist
opposed main character
64
Foil
Ambivalent character contrast the protagonist
65
Dialogues
This happens when the narrator stops talking momentarily and let characters transact directly
66
Scene
the basic subdivision of a narrative presenting events that took place in a given time and space
67
Plot
The arrangement of events of a story
68
Setting
Time and location
69
Parity Covenant
man to man covenant as equals
70
suzerainty
God to man not equals
71
Casuistic
Case by Case laws
72
Apodictic
Absolute laws
73
Types of laws
Priestly, Holiness, Deuteronomic, Covenant
74
Ethical
Moral laws
75
Cultic
Ceremonial laws
76
Civil
Penalties for crimes inheritance regulations
77
Interpretation Principles OT law
1. OT laws are not binding unless renewed in the NT 2. Laws are patterns of meaning that contain numerous implications 3. Purpose of law- Show our need for God's grace
78
# Reverse
Designed to convey factual information that is as much as possible exact and neutral
referential literature
79
# Reverse
Designed to invoke emotions to engage the will of the reader or listener in order to elicit proper attitude and emotions
Comissive (emotive)
80
# Reverse
Rhetorical effects of literature
Figurative Language
81
# Reverse
Teaching logical exposition of divine truths
Didactic
82
# Reverse
Epistles and non-epistles
Ex. of Didactic Lit
83
# Reverse
Stories of what God did
Narrative
84
# Reverse
Songs hymns and rhythms
Poetry
85
# Reverse
OT Law, OT history, Gospels, Acts
Ex. of Narratives
86
# Reverse
Job Psalms Proverbs Ecclesiastes Lamentations Song of Songs
Ex. of Poetry
87
# Reverse
Practical- Prov. Song of Songs Speculative- deep meaning Job Ecc. Song of Songs
Ex of Wisdom
88
# Reverse
Practical saying and Philosophical discourses about God virtues the meaning of life Etc.
Wisdom
89
# Reverse
Proclamation for the purpose of enforcing God's covenant... announcing God's will Judgement and Restoration
Prophecy
90
# Reverse
Major and Minor Prophets, Revelation
Ex. of Prophecy
91
# Reverse
Coded language prevalent in times of persecution
Apocalyptic
92
# Reverse
Ezekiel, Daniel Revelation
Ex of Apocalyptic
93
# Reverse
1. Let the context of the passage inform its intended meaning 2. Let the original historical- cultural background of the passage inform its intended meaning 3. Let the context inform the meaning of words
Three Principles Applied to Prose
94
# Reverse
\* It's immediate context \* The context of the entire book \* The context of the entire Bible
Let the context of the passage inform its intended meaning
95
# Reverse
\*Recreate the original setting \*Rediscover, Recapture, Relive the emotions \*Express ideas in contemporary terms
Let the original historical-cultural background of the passage inform its intended meaning
96
# Reverse
\* Perform word studies to first investigate the range of meaning of a word and then to determine the specific meaning that fits a particular context \*Words generally only have 1 meaning in the same passage
Let the context inform the meaning of words
97
# Reverse
To express thoughts and ideas in a creative emotive way
The Purpose of poetry
98
# Reverse
Cadence and free flow of side by side lines
Parallelism
99
# Reverse
Short and elegant lines easier to remember than prose
Terseness
100
# Reverse
Hebrew Parallelism
Rhythm
101
# Reverse
Designed to be sung or recited alternatively
Antiphonal
102
# Reverse
Progressive Parallelism
Formal Parallelism
103
# Reverse
Corresponding Parallelism
Synonymous
104
# Reverse
Contrasting Parallelism
Antithetical
105
# Reverse
The second part repeats but adds to the first line
Climatic (staircase)
106
# Reverse
The second part repeats but adds to the first lines
Synthetic
107
# Reverse
(ab-ba)
Chiastic
108
# Reverse
Filter the poetry through the heart first before processing it in the mind
Key hermeneutical principle
109
# Reverse
Psalms express a range of human emotion both about people's challenges and aspirations and God's dealings with all levels of human existance
Characteristics of Psalms
110
# Reverse
Prayers Songs and Wisdom
Classification of Psalms
111
# Reverse
Express personal emotions like... :-(
Individual prayers
112
# Reverse
Used to express emotions felt as a group
National corporate prayer
113
# Reverse
Call upon God to cure and defeat the enemy
Imprecatory
114
# Reverse
Complaints Laments Supplications etc.
Prayers
115
# Reverse
Chants songs hymns praises laments liturgies etc.
Songs
116
# Reverse
Thanksgiving and praise to God for His goodness faithfulness power and majesty
Thanksgiving/Praise
117
# Reverse
Functions like Patriotic songs and celebrates God's mighty acts in history on behalf of His people
salvation History
118
# Reverse
Official Kingship or renewal ceremonies or liturgy
Celebration
119
# Reverse
Use the wisdom literature approach
Wisdom Psalms
120
# Reverse
1. Serve as a guide to worship 2. Demonstrate that it is appropriate to share out honest emotions with God 3. Demonstrate the importance of reflection and meditation on things that God has done for us
Three benefits of Psalms
121
# Reverse
Address complaint trust deliverance assurance praise
Structure of Lament
122
# Reverse
Intro Distress appeal deliverance Testimony
Structure of Thanksgiving
123
# Reverse
Necessity emphasis tone memory illustration coding
6 Reasons authors use figurative language
124
# Reverse
simile
Explicit comparision
125
# Reverse
metaphor
Implicit comparision
126
# Reverse
A more complex comparison that usually teaches a moral or faith lesson
Parable
127
# Reverse
A more intense parable
Allefory
128
# Reverse
One things represents another, usually a material is compared to an intangible concept
Representation
129
# Reverse
An object or concept is referred to by a name that is commonly associated or related to that object or concept
Metonymy
130
# Reverse
Part of something refers to the whole
Synedoche
131
# Reverse
Lending human characteristics to objects
Personification
132
# Reverse
Lending human characteristics to God
Anthromorphism
133
# Reverse
What you mean is contrary to what you say
Irony
134
# Reverse
An exaggeration in speech to press a point
Hyperbole
135
# Reverse
The meaning of the expression as a whole is not determined by the literal meaning
Idioms
136
# Reverse
A true story presenting a sequence of events with Real characters a setting and a plot the main purpose is to show how God is at work in Historical events and human circumstances God is the ultimate hero
Characteristics of narratives
137
# Reverse
Reports, heroic narrative, Prophet story comedy Farewell speech
Types of narratives
138
# Reverse
Person telling the story
narrator
139
# Reverse
Main Character
Protaginist
140
# Reverse
opposed main character
Antagonist
141
# Reverse
Ambivalent character contrast the protagonist
Foil
142
# Reverse
This happens when the narrator stops talking momentarily and let characters transact directly
Dialogues
143
# Reverse
the basic subdivision of a narrative presenting events that took place in a given time and space
Scene
144
# Reverse
The arrangement of events of a story
Plot
145
# Reverse
Time and location
Setting
146
# Reverse
man to man covenant as equals
Parity Covenant
147
# Reverse
God to man not equals
suzerainty
148
# Reverse
Case by Case laws
Casuistic
149
# Reverse
Absolute laws
Apodictic
150
# Reverse
Priestly, Holiness, Deuteronomic, Covenant
Types of laws
151
# Reverse
Moral laws
Ethical
152
# Reverse
Ceremonial laws
Cultic
153
# Reverse
Penalties for crimes inheritance regulations
Civil
154
# Reverse
1. OT laws are not binding unless renewed in the NT 2. Laws are patterns of meaning that contain numerous implications 3. Purpose of law- Show our need for God's grace
Interpretation Principles OT law
