Exam 2 Flashcards

(49 cards)

1
Q

Which of the following is considered a Potentially Hazardous Food (PHF)? a) Fresh apples b) Canned corn c) Cooked potatoes d) Salt

A

c) Cooked potatoes

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2
Q

T/F: A bimetallic thermometer must be calibrated regularly to ensure accurate readings.

A

True

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3
Q

Select All That Apply: What actions can prevent cross-contamination? a) Washing hands b) Using color-coded cutting boards c) Tasting food during prep d) Sanitizing surfaces

A

a, b, d

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4
Q

Which minimum internal temperature must ground beef be cooked to for 15 seconds? a) 135°F b) 145°F c) 155°F d) 165°F

A

c) 155°F

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5
Q

T/F: Hot food should be held at 130°F or higher to prevent bacterial growth.

A

False

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6
Q

What must be done if a food worker has symptoms of vomiting and diarrhea? a) Wear gloves b) Work only with packaged food c) Report to supervisor and be excluded from work d) Wash hands frequently

A

c) Report to supervisor and be excluded from work

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7
Q

Which pathogen is commonly linked to undercooked poultry? a) Salmonella b) E. coli c) Norovirus d) Staphylococcus

A

a) Salmonella

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8
Q

Select All That Apply: Which are signs of rodent infestation? a) Chewed packaging b) Droppings c) Grease marks d) Cloudy ice cubes

A

a, b, c

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9
Q

T/F: Food workers must remove aprons before using the restroom.

A

True

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10
Q

How long should hands be scrubbed during handwashing? a) 5 seconds b) 10 seconds c) 20 seconds d) 1 minute

A

c) 20 seconds

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11
Q

T/F: Jewelry such as rings and bracelets are allowed during food prep if covered.

A

False

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12
Q

Which is the correct order for dishwashing manually? a) Wash, sanitize, rinse b) Rinse, wash, sanitize c) Wash, rinse, sanitize d) Sanitize, rinse, wash

A

c) Wash, rinse, sanitize

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13
Q

T/F: Sanitizers must be tested regularly to ensure proper concentration levels.

A

True

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14
Q

Which is considered a physical contaminant? a) Bacteria b) Hair c) Toxin d) Virus

A

b) Hair

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15
Q

Select All That Apply: Proper food thawing methods include: a) Under refrigeration b) In warm water c) As part of the cooking process d) In a microwave

A

a, c, d

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16
Q

How long can cold food be held without refrigeration before it must be discarded? a) 2 hours b) 4 hours c) 6 hours d) Indefinitely if wrapped

A

b) 4 hours

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17
Q

T/F: Allergen information must be readily available to consumers upon request.

A

True

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18
Q

Which allergen is one of the top eight? a) Corn b) Peanuts c) Strawberries d) Spinach

A

b) Peanuts

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19
Q

Which is an example of chemical contamination? a) Detergent in soup b) Mold on bread c) Glass in salad d) Mouse droppings

A

a) Detergent in soup

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20
Q

T/F: Time/Temperature Control for Safety (TCS) foods require strict holding temperatures.

21
Q

T/F: Canned food that is bulging or leaking should be opened and inspected.

22
Q

Select All That Apply: Which are acceptable methods of cooling hot food? a) Ice bath b) Leave on counter c) Blast chiller d) Divide into shallow pans

23
Q

Which document shows that shellfish were harvested from an approved source? a) Packing slip b) Invoice c) Shellfish tag d) Temperature log

A

c) Shellfish tag

24
Q

What temperature should cold foods be received at? a) 50°F or below b) 45°F or below c) 41°F or below d) 32°F exactly

A

c) 41°F or below

25
T/F: Foods cooled from 135°F to 70°F must reach 41°F within an additional 4 hours.
True
26
When should thermometer calibration occur? a) Once a year b) After being dropped c) Only for new units d) Every 6 months
b) After being dropped
27
Which method is NOT acceptable for cooling food? a) Ice bath b) Countertop c) Shallow pans d) Blast chiller
b) Countertop
28
Which type of thermometer gives the fastest reading? a) Glass b) Bimetallic stem c) Infrared d) Thermocouple
d) Thermocouple
29
T/F: Infrared thermometers measure internal temperature of food.
False
30
Which disease must be reported to the Health Department? a) Cold b) Hepatitis A c) Allergy d) Migraine
b) Hepatitis A
31
Which sink is used for handwashing only? a) Utility sink b) Food prep sink c) Three-compartment sink d) Hand sink
d) Hand sink
32
T/F: Sanitizer buckets should be labeled and stored separately from food.
True
33
Which surface must be sanitized? a) Dining tables b) Walls c) Floors d) Garbage can lids
a) Dining tables
34
T/F: Ice machines must be cleaned regularly to prevent mold growth.
True
35
Select All That Apply: Ready-to-eat foods include: a) Sandwiches b) Sushi c) Unwashed lettuce d) Cooked rice
a, b, d
36
Which of the following is an indicator of spoilage? a) Clear liquid b) Slimy texture c) Normal odor d) Hard texture
b) Slimy texture
37
T/F: The correct ppm for chlorine sanitizer in food service is 50–100 ppm.
True
38
T/F: A sick food worker must be allowed to return to work immediately after symptoms stop.
False
39
What is the safest way to check internal temperature of food? a) Use your hand b) Smell it c) Use a thermometer d) Guess by appearance
c) Use a thermometer
40
T/F: Food stored on the floor is acceptable if it’s wrapped.
False
41
What is the minimum time food should be reheated to 165°F? a) 5 seconds b) 15 seconds c) 1 minute d) 10 minutes
b) 15 seconds
42
Select All That Apply: Which behaviors can lead to food contamination? a) Smoking b) Eating c) Chewing gum d) Wearing a hairnet
a, b, c
43
What does HACCP stand for? a) Health and Consumer Care Plan b) Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points c) Handling and Cooking Compliance Program
b) Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points
44
Which food is most likely to cause allergic reaction? a) Apple b) Shrimp c) Chicken d) Lettuce
b) Shrimp
45
T/F: Gloves are a substitute for handwashing.
False
46
Which condition requires double handwashing? a) Using gloves b) Handling poultry c) Returning from bathroom d) Handling raw dough
c) Returning from bathroom
47
Which food requires a variance to prepare? a) Sushi rice b) Vacuum-packaged food c) Toast d) Sliced cheese
b) Vacuum-packaged food
48
What must be on a label for food prepared in-house? a) Ingredients b) Prep date c) Allergens d) All of the above
d) All of the above
49
T/F: You may cool hot food in a tightly covered container.
False