Exam #2 Flashcards by Melissa Race

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Q

Axial Skeleton

A

Protects vital organs

Includes head, neck, and trunk

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Q

Appendicular Skeleton

A

Makes movement possible

Means attachment, so anything attached to a major part of the body; arms and legs

Includes upper extremities and lower extremities

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Q

Movements that occur in Sagittal Plane

A

Flexion
Extension
Dorsiflexion
Plantarflexion

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Q

Movements that occur in Frontal Plane

A

Abduction

Adduction

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Q

Movements that occur in Transverse Plane

A

Internal rotation

External rotation

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Q

Axis of motion in Sagittal Plane

A

Frontal

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Q

Axis of motion in Frontal Plane

A

Sagittal

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Q

Axis of motion in Transverse Plane

A

Longitudinal

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Q

Medial

A

Toward midline of the body or a reference point

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Q

Lateral

A

Away from midline of the body or a reference point

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Q

Proximal

A

Toward point of attachment or reference point

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Q

Distal

A

Away from point of attachment or reference point

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Q

Contralateral

A

On opposite side of the reference point

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Q

Superior

A

Above a reference point

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Q

Inferior

A

Below a reference point

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Q

Anterior

Study These Flashcards

A

Front, ventral

Q

Posterior

Study These Flashcards

A

Back, dorsal