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Quiz #2 Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

Plane during neck/spine flexion/extension:

A

Sagittal

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2
Q

Plane during neck/spine rotation:

A

Transverse

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3
Q

Plane during neck/spine lateral flexion/extension:

A

Frontal

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4
Q

Plane during shoulder/hip flexion/extension:

A

Sagittal

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5
Q

Plane during shoulder/hip rotation:

A

Transverse

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6
Q

Plane during shoulder/hip abduction/adduction:

A

Frontal

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7
Q

Plane during shoulder/hip horizontal abduction/adduction:

A

Transverse

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8
Q

Plane during elbow/forearm during flexion/extension:

A

Sagittal

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9
Q

Plane during elbow/forearm pronation/supination:

A

Transverse

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10
Q

Plane during wrist flexion/extension:

A

Sagittal

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11
Q

Plane during wrist radial/ulnar deviation:

A

Frontal

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12
Q

Plane during knee flexion/extension:

A

Sagittal

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13
Q

Plane during ankle dorsiflexion/plantarflexion:

A

Sagittal

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14
Q

Plane during ankle inversion/eversion:

A

Frontal

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15
Q

Angular position

A

Orientation of a line with another line or plane

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16
Q

Absolute angular position

A

Orientation of a line with another line or plane, but other line or plane is fixed and immovable relative to the earth

Ex. Looking at forward head posture when comparing to a fixed line

17
Q

Relative angular position

A

Orientation of a line with another line or plane, but other line or plane is capable of moving

Ex. Generally anything in the body/comparing body parts

18
Q

Angular displacement

A

Change in absolute angular position

19
Q

Clockwise

20
Q

Counterclockwise

21
Q

Linear directions:

A

Up/down
Left/right
Forward/backward

22
Q

Angular directions:

A

Clockwise/counterclockwise
Positive/negative
Flexion/extension
Internal rotation/external rotation

23
Q

Angular velocity

A

The rate of change of angular displacement

ω= ΔΘ / Δt

24
Q

Angular acceleration

A

Rate of change in angular velocity

α=Δω /Δt

25
Angular displacement SI units
Radians
26
Angular velocity SI units
Rad/s
27
Angular acceleration SI units
Rad/s2
28
Sagittal Plane and example
Left & right halves Frontal axis Ex. Sit ups
29
Frontal Plane and example
Front & back halves Sagittal axis Ex. Jumping jacks
30
Transverse Plane and example
Upper & lower halves Longitudinal axis Ex. Spinal rotation to left or right
31
Scapular movemens
Elevation/Depression Upward rotation/Downward rotation Protraction/Retraction
32
Movements of Forearm, Wrist, and Hand
Supination/Pronation | Radial/Ulnar Deviation
33
Foot/Ankle Movements
Plantar/Dorsiflexion (True ankle joint) | Inversion/Eversion (Subtalar joint)