Exam 2 Flashcards

GI, Diuretics, Anti-histamines, Oral Analgesia, Vasodilators, CCB

1
Q

Droperidol

a. N/V
b. Sedation

A

a. 0.6 - 1.2 mg

b. 2.5 - 10 mg (watch QT interval)

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2
Q

Promethazine

A

7 -25 mg

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3
Q

Prilosec

a. IV
b. PO

A

a. 40 mg

b. 20 mg 2-4 hours prior to surgery

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4
Q

Sodium Citrate

A

15 - 30 ml 30 mins prior

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5
Q

H2 Antagonists

a. Cimetidine
b. Rantidine
c. Famotadine

A

a. 300 mg IV over 15-30 min
b. 50 mg IV over 15-30 min
c. 20 mg IV over 2 mins

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6
Q

Benadryl

a. IV
b. PO

A

a. 10-50mg q 6-8 hrs (max 400mg/day)

b. 25-50 mg q 6-8 hrs

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7
Q

Lasix

a. Bolus
b. Infusion
c. Max

A

a. 0.1 - 1 mg/kg (titrate q 15)
b. 0.1 mg/kg/hr (double q 2 hr)
c. 0.4 mg/kg/hr (if U/O < 0.5 ml/kg/hr)

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8
Q

Hydrochlorothiazide

A

25-100 mg PO daily (max 200mg/day)

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9
Q

Mannitol

A

0.25 - 1 G/kg over 1 hour (w/ 5-micron inline filter)

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10
Q

SNP

a. HTN Control
b. HTN Crisis
c. Max dose

A

a. 0.3-0.5 µg/kg/hr
b. 1-2 µg/kg/hr (>2 increased toxicity)
c. 10 µg/kg/hr (no more than 10 mins)

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11
Q

a. Sodium Thiosulfate

b. Sodium Nitrate

A

a. 150 mg/kg over 15 mins

b. 5 mg/kg

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12
Q

NTG

a. Initial
b. Titrate
c. Range
d. SOD spasm

A

a. 10-20 µg/min
b. 5 -10 µg/min q 15
c. 50 - 500 µg/min
d. 200 µg

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13
Q

Methylene Blue

A

1 - 2 mg/kg IV

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14
Q

Trimethephan

A

10 - 200 µg/kg/min

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15
Q

Hydralazine

a. IV
b. PO

A

a. 2.5 - 20 mg q4hrs

b. 10 - 100 mg q6hrs

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16
Q

Verapamil

a. Initial
b. Redose

A

a. 2.5-5 mg IV over 2 mins

b. 5-10 mg q 15-30 min (max 20)

17
Q

Diltiazem

a. Push
b. SVT

A

a. 20 mg over 2 min

b. 0.25 mg/kg over 2 min

18
Q

Nifedipine

a. IV

A

a. 5 - 15 µg/kg

19
Q

Acetaminophen

a. PO
b. IV

A

a. 325 - 650 mg q 4 hrs (max 4g/day)

b. 1g over 15 min (max 4g/day)

20
Q

Asprin

a. Analgesic
b. Anti-inflammatory

A

a. 325 - 650 mg

b. 1g (max 3-5 g/day)

21
Q

Ketorolac

a. Dose
b. Max daily

A

a. 30mg IV q 6hrs

b. 120 mg