Exam #2 Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

The medial clavicle articulates with the

A

manubrium of the sternum

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2
Q

What is the single articulation of the UE to the axial skeleton?

A

the medial clavicle to the manubrium

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3
Q

The lateral clavicle articulates with the

A

acromion process of the shoulder

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4
Q

What makes up the glenohumeral joint?

A

the head of the humerus articulates with the glenoid fossa of the scapula

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5
Q

The distal humerus articulates with the

A

proximal ulna and radius

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6
Q

What specifically articulates with the humerus and the ulna?

A

the trochlea of the humerus and the trochlear notch of the ulna

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7
Q

What specifically articulates with the distal humerus and proximal radius?

A

The capitulum of the humerus and the radial head of radius

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8
Q

Where do the radius and ulna articulate with each other?

A

proximally and distally and via the interosseous membrane

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9
Q

what makes up the primary wrist joint?

A

The articulation of the distal radius, the scaphoid, and the lunate

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10
Q

T or F, the ulna does not articulate with the carpal bones?

A

T

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11
Q

Name the proximal row of carpal bones from lateral to medial

A

scaphoid,
lunate,
triquetral,
pisiform

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12
Q

Name the distal row of carpal bones from lateral to medial

A

triquetrium,
trapezoid,
capitate,
hamate

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13
Q

the distal carpals articulate with the

A

adjacent metacarpals in the carpometacarpal or CMC joints

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14
Q

adjacent carpals also articulate with each other at

A

inter carpal joints

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15
Q

metacarpals articulate with the

A

proximal phalanges of digits 1-5

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16
Q

metacarpals articulate with proximal phalanges at

A

MCP or metacarpalphalangeal joints

17
Q

where are IP joints found?

A

formed between proximal/middle and middle/distal phalanges in digits 2-5

18
Q

Which digit does not contain a middle phalange?

A

the thumb, digit #1

19
Q

What limits the abduction of digits 2-5?

A

deep transverse metacarpal ligaments

20
Q

What are palmar plates?

A

thickened palmar sections of MCP and IP joint capsule ligaments

21
Q

compartments of the extremities are formed by

A

inter muscular septa attached to bone and deep fascia

22
Q

Compartments have?

A

their own blood and nerve supply

23
Q

muscles in the same compartment

A

generally preform the same action

24
Q

In the anterior compartment of the arm, the elbow flexors are supplied by?

A

the musculocutaneous n. and the brachial a. and v.

25
In the posterior compartment of the arm, the elbow extensors is supplied by the
radial nerve, deep brachial a and v
26
superficial veins are superficial to the?
deep fascia (brachial fascia)
27
Do superficial veins travel with corresponding arteries?
no
28
superficial vv of the UE are?
cephalic and basilic
29
superficial vv of the UE drain blood from the posterior hand/forearm/arm and travel where?
the anterior surface of the forearm and arm
30
Which vein communicates between the cephalic and basilica and is used for venipuncture
medial cubital
31
the cephalic v pierces the ____ fascia to empty into the ____ vein
clavipectoral, axillary
32
The basilica vein empties into the
brachial vein
33
What is the OINA of the Biceps brachii (long head)?
O: supraglenoid tubercle of scapula I: radial tuberosity: bicipital aponeurosis of the radius N: musculocutaneous A: flex and supinate elbow