Exam 2-Articulation Flashcards
(18 cards)
How are joints classified
Fibrous Joint
Cartilaginous Joint
Synovial Joint
connected by dense regular fibrous connective tissue, and there is no joint cavity.
Fibrous Joint
connected by cartilage, and there is no joint cavity.
Cartilaginous joint
joints have a fluid-filled joint cavity, which allows for a greater range of motion
Synovial Joint
sutures, syndesmosis, gomphoses
Fibrous joint
synchondrosis, symphyses
Cartilaginous joint
Immovable joints for protection and stability
Synarthrosis
Slightly movable joints for flexibility and support.
Amphiarthrosis
Freely movable joints for a wide range of motion and complex activities.
Diarthrosis
different types of synovial joints listed in the Powerpoint.
Shoulder joint (glenohumeral joint)
Elbow joint
Hip joint
Knee joint
Temporomandibular(TMJ)
different types of arthritis
Osteoarthritis
Rheumatoid arthritis
Gouty arthritis ( gout)
Lyme disease
Movement of synovial joint
gliding, angular, rotational , circumduction
plane , pivot, hinge
uniaxial
condylar, saddle
biaxial
ball&socket
mutiaxial
arthritis over time
osteoarthritis
autoimmune and inflammatory disease
Rheumatoid arthritis
bacteria causes swelling and inflammation
lyme
