Exam 3

Question 1

sweat glands that regulate temperature

Answer 1

eccrine sweat glands

Question 2

most commonly reported skin issue

Answer 2

puritis

Question 3

ecomosis

Answer 3

bruising

Question 4

excessively dry skin

Answer 4

xerosis

Question 5

excessively oily skin

Answer 5

seborrhea

Question 6

erythema toxicum

Answer 6

common rash seen in newborns

Question 7

tiny white bumps on the skin commonly seen on the face

Answer 7

milia

Question 8

pediculosis

Answer 8

lice

Question 9

pediculosis corporis

Answer 9

lice on the body

Question 10

pediculosis pubis

Answer 10

pubic lice

Question 11

onychomycosis

Answer 11

fungal infection of the nails caused by tinea unguium

Question 12

acute or chronic infection of the cuticle

Answer 12

paronychia

Question 13

urticaria

Answer 13

itchy skin allergic reaction

Question 14

lack of melanin or problems producing melanin

Answer 14

melasma

Question 15

red or purple dots on the skin

Answer 15

petechia

Question 16

raised thin-walled blister containing clear fluid, no blood

Answer 16

bulla

Question 17

pus or lymph filled lesion that may be firm or soft, white or yellow

Answer 17

pustule

Question 18

raised firm lesion surrounded by edema, skin may be red or pale

Answer 18

wheal

Question 19

small, firm, elevated lesion with possible skin discoloration

Answer 19

nodule

Question 20

sudden vision loss can be caused by problems with the ______ and is emergent

Answer 20

retina

Question 21

sudden hearing loss NOT associated with ______ ______ is emergent

Answer 21

sinus infections

Question 22

fluid in the brain that causes swelling

Answer 22

hydrocephalus

Question 23

large head

Answer 23

acromegaly

Question 24

small head for body

Answer 24

microcephaly

Question 25

tetanus can cause ____

Answer 25

TMJ

Question 26

3 things deviated trachea can mean

Answer 26

hyperthyroidism tumor pneumothorax

Question 27

disease that results in the overproduction of thyroid hormones causing hyperthyroidism

Answer 27

graves disease

Question 28

goiter is associated with lack of _____ in their diet

Answer 28

iodine

Question 29

goiter can cause ________

Answer 29

hyperthyroidism

Question 30

bruits are often heard over the thyroid in ________

Answer 30

hyperthyroidism

Question 31

enlarged, tender, mobile lymph nodes may indicate ______

Answer 31

infection

Question 32

enlarged, hard, tender lymph nodes may indicate _______

Answer 32

malignancy

Question 33

cranial nerve the extraocular muscle function tests

Answer 33

III, IV, and VI

Question 34

test where you shine a light to see if they eyes are aligned right

Answer 34

corneal light reflex

Question 35

esotropia

Answer 35

inward turning of the eye

Question 36

exotropia

Answer 36

outward turning of the eye

Question 37

test to test for lazy eye

Answer 37

cover/uncover test

Question 38

ptosis

Answer 38

drooping upper eye lid

Question 39

cyanosis of the conjunctiva can indicate _____ or ______ disease

Answer 39

heart or lung

Question 40

arcus senilis

Answer 40

ring around cornea

Question 41

red spots or streaks on retinal background is caused by _______ or ______

Answer 41

diabetes or hypotension

Question 42

light colored spots on the retinal background is from ______ or _______

Answer 42

hypertension or diabetes

Question 43

arcus senilis

Answer 43

white arc around the limbus that does not affect vision

Question 44

tympanic membrane usual color

Answer 44

clear, pearly grey

Question 45

otitis externa

Answer 45

outer ear infection

Question 46

white patch in mouth that cannot be wiped off can be precancerous

Answer 46

leukoplakia

Question 47

myopia

Answer 47

near sided

Question 48

hyperopia

Answer 48

far sided